Digital Communication over Fading Channels(2nd,2005)资料下载.pdf

Digital Communication over Fading Channels(2nd,2005)资料下载.pdf

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DigitalCommunicationoverFadingChannelsDigitalCommunicationoverFadingChannelsSecondEditionMarvinK.SimonMohamed-SlimAlouiniAJOHNWILEY&@#@SONS,INC.,PUBLICATIONCopyright2005byJohnWiley&@#@Sons,Inc.Allrightsreserved.PublishedbyJohnWiley&@#@Sons,Inc.,Hoboken,NewJersey.PublishedsimultaneouslyinCanada.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,recording,scanning,orotherwise,exceptaspermittedunderSection107or108ofthe1976UnitedStatesCopyrightAct,withouteitherthepriorwrittenpermissionofthePublisher,orauthorizationthroughpaymentoftheappropriateper-copyfeetotheCopyrightClearanceCenter,Inc.,222RosewoodDrive,Danvers,MA01923,978-750-8400,fax978-646-8600,oronthewebat.RequeststothePublisherforpermissionshouldbeaddressedtothePermissionsDepartment,JohnWiley&@#@Sons,Inc.,111RiverStreet,Hoboken,NJ07030,（201）748-6011,fax（201）748-6008.LimitofLiability/DisclaimerofWarranty:

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@#@Simon,MarvinKenneth,1939Digitalcommunicationoverfadingchannels/MarvinK.SimonandMohamed-SlimAlouini.2nded.p.cm.（Wileyseriesintelecommunicationsandsignalprocessing）“AWiley-Intersciencepublication.”Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex.ISBN0-471-64953-8（cloth:

@#@acid-free-paper）1.DigitalcommunicationsReliabilityMathematics.2.RadioTransmittersandtransmissionFading.I.Alouini,Mohamed-Slim.II.Title.III.Series.TK5103.7.S5232004621.382dc222005042040PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.10987654321CONTENTSPrefacexxvNomenclaturexxxiPART1FUNDAMENTALSCHAPTER1Introduction31.1SystemPerformanceMeasures41.1.1AverageSignal-to-NoiseRatio（SNR）41.1.2OutageProbability51.1.3AverageBitErrorProbability（BEP）61.1.4AmountofFading121.1.5AverageOutageDuration131.2Conclusions14References14CHAPTER2FadingChannelCharacterizationandModeling172.1MainCharacteristicsofFadingChannels172.1.1EnvelopeandPhaseFluctuations172.1.2SlowandFastFading182.1.3Frequency-FlatandFrequency-SelectiveFading182.2ModelingofFlat-FadingChannels192.2.1MultipathFading202.2.1.1Rayleigh202.2.1.2Nakagami-q（Hoyt）222.2.1.3Nakagami-n（Rice）232.2.1.4Nakagami-m24viiviiiCONTENTS2.2.1.5Weibull252.2.1.6Beckmann282.2.1.7Spherically-InvariantRandomProcessModel302.2.2Log-NormalShadowing322.2.3CompositeMultipath/Shadowing332.2.3.1CompositeGamma/Log-NormalDistribution332.2.3.2SuzukiDistribution342.2.3.3KDistribution342.2.3.4RicianShadowedDistributions362.2.4Combined（Time-Shared）Shadowed/UnshadowedFading372.3ModelingofFrequency-SelectiveFadingChannels37References39CHAPTER3TypesofCommunication453.1IdealCoherentDetection453.1.1MultipleAmplitude-Shift-Keying（M-ASK）orMultipleAmplitudeModulation（M-AM）473.1.2QuadratureAmplitude-Shift-Keying（QASK）orQuadratureAmplitudeModulation（QAM）483.1.3M-aryPhase-Shift-Keying（M-PSK）503.1.4DifferentiallyEncodedM-aryPhase-Shift-Keying（M-PSK）533.1.4.1/4-QPSK543.1.5OffsetQPSK（OQPSK）orStaggeredQPSK（SQPSK）553.1.6M-aryFrequency-Shift-Keying（M-FSK）563.1.7Minimum-Shift-Keying（MSK）583.2NonidealCoherentDetection623.3NoncoherentDetection663.4PartiallyCoherentDetection683.4.1ConventionalDetection683.4.1.1One-SymbolObservation683.4.1.2Multiple-SymbolObservation693.4.2DifferentiallyCoherentDetection713.4.2.1M-aryDifferentialPhase-Shift-Keying（M-DPSK）713.4.2.2ConventionalDetection（Two-SymbolObservation）733.4.2.3Multiple-SymbolDetection76CONTENTSix3.4.3/4-DifferentialQPSK（/4-DQPSK）78References78PART2MATHEMATICALTOOLSCHAPTER4AlternativeRepresentationsofClassicalFunctions834.1GaussianQ-Function844.1.1One-DimensionalCase844.1.2Two-DimensionalCase864.1.3OtherFormsforOne-andTwo-DimensionalCases884.1.4AlternativeRepresentationsofHigherPowersoftheGaussianQ-Function904.2MarcumQ-Function934.2.1First-OrderMarcumQ-Function934.2.1.1UpperandLowerBounds974.2.2Generalized（mth-Order）MarcumQ-Function1004.2.2.1UpperandLowerBounds1054.3TheNuttallQ-Function1134.4OtherFunctions117References119Appendix4A.DerivationofEq.（4.2）120CHAPTER5UsefulExpressionsforEvaluatingAverageErrorProbabilityPerformance1235.1IntegralsInvolvingtheGaussianQ-Function1235.1.1RayleighFadingChannel1255.1.2Nakagami-q（Hoyt）FadingChannel1255.1.3Nakagami-n（Rice）FadingChannel1265.1.4Nakagami-mFadingChannel1265.1.5Log-NormalShadowingChannel1285.1.6CompositeLog-NormalShadowing/Nakagami-mFadingChannel1285.2IntegralsInvolvingtheMarcumQ-Function1315.2.1RayleighFadingChannel1325.2.2Nakagami-q（Hoyt）FadingChannel1335.2.3Nakagami-n（Rice）FadingChannel1335.2.4Nakagami-mFadingChannel1335.2.5Log-NormalShadowingChannel133xCONTENTS5.2.6CompositeLog-NormalShadowing/Nakagami-mFadingChannel1345.2.7SomeAlternativeClosed-FormExpressions1355.3IntegralsInvolvingtheIncompleteGammaFunction1375.3.1RayleighFadingChannel1385.3.2Nakagami-q（Hoyt）FadingChannel1395.3.3Nakagami-n（Rice）FadingChannel1395.3.4Nakagami-mFadingChannel1405.3.5Log-NormalShadowingChannel1405.3.6CompositeLog-NormalShadowing/Nakagami-mFadingChannel1405.4IntegralsInvolvingOtherFunctions1415.4.1TheM-PSKErrorProbabilityIntegral1415.4.1.1RayleighFadingChannel1425.4.1.2Nakagami-mFadingChannel1425.4.2ArbitraryTwo-DimensionalSignalConstellationErrorProbabilityIntegral1425.4.3Higher-OrderIntegerPowersoftheGaussianQ-Function1445.4.3.1RayleighFadingChannel1445.4.3.2Nakagami-mFadingChannel1455.4.4IntegerPowersofM-PSKErrorProbabilityIntegrals1455.4.4.1RayleighFadingChannel146References148Appendix5A.EvaluationofDefiniteIntegralsAssociatedwithRayleighandNakagami-mFading1495A.1ExactClosed-FormResults1495A.2UpperandLowerBounds165CHAPTER6NewRepresentationsofSomeProbabilityDensityandCumulativeDistributionFunctionsforCorrelativeFadingApplications1696.1BivariateRayleighPDFandCDF1706.2PDFandCDFforMaximumofTwoRayleighRandomVariables1756.3PDFandCDFforMaximumofTwoNakagami-mRandomVariables1776.4PDFandCDFforMaximumandMinimumofTwoLog-NormalRandomVariables1806.4.1TheMaximumofTwoLog-NormalRandomVariables180CONTENTSxi6.4.2TheMinimumofTwoLog-NormalRandomVariables183References185PART3OPTIMUMRECEPTIONANDPERFORMANCEEVALUATIONCHAPTER7OptimumReceiversforFadingChannels1897.1TheCaseofKnownAmplitudes,Phases,andDelaysCoherentDetection1917.2TheCaseofKnownPhasesandDelaysbutUnknownAmplitudes1957.2.1RayleighFading1957.2.2Nakagami-mFading1967.3TheCaseofKnownAmplitudesandDelaysbutUnknownPhases1987.4TheCaseofKnownDelaysbutUnknownAmplitudesandPhases1997.4.1One-SymbolObservationNoncoherentDetection1997.4.1.1RayleighFading2017.4.1.2Nakagami-mFading2067.4.2Two-SymbolObservationConventionalDifferentiallyCoherentDetection2117.4.2.1RayleighFading2147.4.2.2Nakagami-mFading2177.4.3Ns-SymbolObservationMultipleDifferentiallyCoherentDetection2177.4.3.1RayleighFading2187.4.3.2Nakagami-mFading2187.5TheCaseofUnknownAmplitudes,Phases,andDelays2197.5.1One-SymbolObservationNoncoherentDetection2197.5.1.1RayleighFading2207.5.1.2Nakagami-mFading2217.5.2Two-SymbolObservationConventionalDifferentiallyCoherentDetection221References222CHAPTER8PerformanceofSingle-ChannelReceivers2238.1PerformanceOvertheAWGNChannel223xiiCONTENTS8.1.1IdealCoherentDetection2248.1.1.1MultipleAmplitude-Shift-Keying（M-ASK）orMultipleAmplitudeModulation（M-AM）2248.1.1.2QuadratureAmplitude-Shift-Keying（QASK）orQuadratureAmplitudeModulation（QAM）2258.1.1.3M-aryPhase-Shift-Keying（M-PSK）2288.1.1.4DifferentiallyEncodedM-aryPhase-Shift-Keying（M-PSK）and/4-QPSK2348.1.1.5OffsetQPSK（OQPSK）orStaggeredQPSK（SQPSK）2358.1.1.6M-aryFrequency-Shift-Keying（M-FSK）2368.1.1.7Minimum-Shift-Keying（MSK）2378.1.2NonidealCoherentDetection2378.1.3NoncoherentDetection2428.1.4PartiallyCoherentDetection2428.1.4.1ConventionalDetection（One-SymbolObservation）2428.1.4.2Multiple-SymbolDetection2448.1.5DifferentiallyCoherentDetection2458.1.5.1M-aryDifferentialPhase-Shift-Keying（M-DPSK）2458.1.5.2M-DPSKwithMultiple-SymbolDetection2498.1.5.3/4-DifferentialQPSK（/4-DQPSK）2508.1.6GenericResultsforBinarySignaling2518.2PerformanceOverFadingChannels2528.2.1IdealCoherentDetection2528.2.1.1MultipleAmplitude-Shift-Keying（M-ASK）orMultipleAmplitudeModulation（M-AM）2538.2.1.2QuadratureAmplitude-Shift-Keying（QASK）orQuadratureAmplitudeModulation（QAM）2548.2.1.3M-aryPhase-Shift-Keying（M-PSK）2568.2.1.4DifferentiallyEncodedM-aryPhase-Shift-Keying（M-PSK）and/4-QPSK258CONTENTSxiii8.2.1.5OffsetQPSK（OQPSK）orStaggeredQPSK（SQPSK）2628.2.1.6M-aryFrequency-Shift-Keying（M-FSK）2628.2.1.7Minimum-Shift-Keying（MSK）2678.2.2NonidealCoherentDetection2678.2.2.1SimplifiedNoisyReferenceLossEvaluation2738.2.3NoncoherentDetection2818.2.4PartiallyCoherentDetection2828.2.5DifferentiallyCoherentDetection2848.2.5.1M-aryDifferentialPhase-Shift-K