新海高级中学0910学年高二上学期第一次学段测试英语.docx
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新海高级中学0910学年高二上学期第一次学段测试英语
新海高级中学09-10学年高二上学期第一次学段测试
英语试题
命题：
仲伟玲审核：
蒋霞20090926
说明：
1.本试卷共12页，共4部分，满分120分，考试时间120分钟；
2．在答题纸的密封线内填写班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题；
3．请将所有答案按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheweatherlike?
A.It’sraining.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssunny.
2.WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?
A.Lucy.B.Alice.C.Richard.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theman’ssister.B.Afilm.C.Anactor.
4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.InRoom340.B.InRoom314.C.InRoom223.
5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?
A.Tospendsometimewiththebaby.
B.Tolookafterhersister.
C.Tofindanewjob.
7.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?
A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Sevenmonths.
8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?
A.Holdinghim.B.Playingwithhim.C.Feedinghim.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Awaytoimproveairquality.B.Aproblemwithtrafficrules.
C.Asuggestionforcityplanning.
10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Limitingtheuseofcars.B.Encouragingpeopletowalk.
C.Warningdriversofairpollution.
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’sidea?
A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sworthtrying.C.It’simpractical.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?
A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.
13.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?
A.GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.B.Bookhisflightassoonaspossible.
C.Savemoremoneyforhistrip.
14.WhatcanwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?
A.Theyrequireearlybooking.B.Theycanbetwiceasexpensive.
C.Theyareonspecialoffer.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.WhydidJanecallMike?
A.Toaskhimtomeether.B.TotellhimaboutTom.C.Toborrowhiscar.
16.WherewillJanebeinaboutonehour?
A.AtMike’splace.B.Attheairport.C.Atagarage.
17.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
AJanehasjustlearnedtodrive.B.Jane’scarisinbadcondition.
C.Mikewillgototheairport.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?
A.Writeashortstory.B.Prepareforthelesson.
C.Learnmoreaboutthewriter.
19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?
A.Tocheckthestudents’understandingofthestory.
B.Todrawthestudents’attentiontoreadingskills.
C.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships.
20.Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?
A.Askmorequestions.B.Discussingroups.C.Givetheiranswers.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：
单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.With_______beautifulsmileonherface,WangAnniproudlysteppedoffthespecialOlympicplanecalled“______JourneyofHarmony”earlythismonth.
A.a;TheB.a;/C.the;AD./;The
22.—Father,youpromised!
—Well,_______.Butitwasyouwhodidn’tkeepyour______first.
A.sowasI;wordB.sodidI;wordsC.soIwas;wordsD.soIdid;word
23.When_____help,oneoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’skindofyou”.
A.offeringB.toofferC.tobeofferedD.offered
24.---IhopethatyoucanremovethedifferencebetweenyouandSusanandbecomegoodfriends.
---______.IfonlySusanhadthesameidea.
AMypleasureB.It’sapleasureC.BynomeansD.Byallmeans
25.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_______thefilmstarshadleft.
AtotellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told
26.Whatsurprisedmemostwastoseethegirllaughtheway_____hermotherdidatthatage.
A./B.whichC.withwhichD.where
27.Tosavethedrowningchild,theboyplungedintotheicywaterwithouthesitation,______hisownsafety.
A.despiteofB.regardlessofC.unawareofD.becauseof
28.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto_________.
A.thethiefhavingbeencaughtB.thethieftobecaught
C.catchthethiefD.thethiefbeingcaught
29.—Canyougivemetherightanswer?
—Sorry,I______.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?
A．hadn'tlistenedB．haven'tlistened
C．don'tlistenD．wasn'tlistening
30.---Howdidyoudoonthetest?
---Notsowell.I_______muchbetterbutImisreadthedirectionsforPartOne.
A.couldhavedoneB.shoulddoC.musthavedoneD.coulddo
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Apersonmayhaveanideaabouthimselfthatwillpreventhimfromdoinggoodwork.Hemayhavethebeliefthatheisnotcapableofit.Achildmaythinkheis31becausehedoesn’tunderstandhowtomakethe32ofhismentalfaculties（才能）.Olderpeoplemaybemistakenthattheyareincapableoflearningthingsnewbecauseoftheir33.
Apersonwhobelievesthatheisincapablewillnotmakeareal34becausehefeelsthatitwouldbeuseless.Hewon’tgoatajobwiththeconfidencenecessaryfor35,andhewon’tworkhishardestway,eventhoughhemaythinkheisdoingso.Heis36likelytofail,andthefailurewill37hisbeliefinhisincompetence（无能）.
AlfredAlder,afamousdoctor,had38likethis.Whenhewasasmallboy,hehadapoor39inmath.Histeachertoldhisparentshehadnoabilityinmathinorderthattheywouldnot40toomuchofhim.Inthisway,theytwo41theidea.Heaccepted42mistakenthinkingofhisability,feltthatitwasuseless43andwasverypooratmath,44astheyexpected.
Onedayheworkedataproblemwhich45oftheotherstudentshadbeenabletosolve.
Alder46insolvingtheproblem.Thisgavehimconfidence.Henow47withinterest,determinationandpurpose,andhesoonbecameespeciallygoodatmath.Henotonly48thathecouldlearnmathwell,butluckilyhelearnt49inhislifefromhisownexperiencethatifapersongoesatajob,withdeterminationandpurpose,hemay50himselfaswellasothersbyhisability.
31.A.cleverB.shyC.uselessD.stupid
32.A.biggestB.mostC.highestD.deepest
33.A.abilityB.ageC.brainD.knowledge
34.A.decisionB.successC.effortD.trouble
35.A.workB.studyC.improvementD.success
36.A.trulyB.reallyC.howeverD.therefore
37.A.leadtoB.strengthenC.increaseD.addto
38.A.anexperienceB.anexampleC.athoughtD.astory
39.A.stateB.mindC.startD.ending
40.A.blameB.expectC.getD.win
41.A.developedB.organizedC.discoveredD.found
42.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their
43.A.managingB.succeedingC.tryingD.acting
44.A.onlyB.almostC.justD.then
45.A.noneB.noC.NooneD.nobody
46.A.gaveB.succeededC.failedD.believed
47.A.livedB.workedC.playedD.graduated
48.A.madeB.tookC.expectedD.proved
49.A.earlyB.deeplyC.lateD.simple
50.A.encourageB.loveC.astonishD.disappoint
第三部分：
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Treesshouldonlybepruned（修剪）whenthereisagoodandclearreasonfordoingsoand,thenumberofsuchreasonsissmall.Pruninginvolvesthecuttingawayofovergrownandunwantedbranches,andtheinexperiencedgardenercanbeencouragedbythethoughtthatmoredamageresultsfromdoingitunnecessarilythanfromleavingthetreetogrowinitsownway.
First,pruningmaybedonetomakesurethattreeshavedesiredshapeorsize.Theobjectmaybetogetatreeoftherightheight,andatthesametimetohelpthegrowthofsmallsidebranches,whichwillthickenitsappearanceorgiveitaspecialshape.Secondly,pruningmaybedonetomakethetreehealthier.Youmaycutoutdiseasedordeadwood,orbranchesthatarerubbingagainsteachotherandthuscausewounds.Thehealthofatreemaybeencouragedbyremovingbranchesthatareblockingupthecenterandsopreventingthefreemovementofair.
Oneresultofpruningisthatanopenwoundisleftonthetreeandthisprovidesaneasyentryfordisease,butitisawoundthatwillheal（愈合）.Oftenthereisaracebetweenthehealingandthediseaseastowhetherthetreewillliveordie,sothatthereisaperiodwhenthetreeisatrisk.Itshouldbetheaimofeverygardenertoreducethatriskofdeathasfaraspossible.Itisimportanttomakethearea,whichhasbeenpruned,smoothandclean,forhealingwillbesloweddownbyroughness.Youshouldallowthecutsurfacetodryforafewhoursandthenpaintitwithoneofthematerialsavailablefromgardenshopsproducedespeciallyforthispurpose.Pruningisusuallydoneinwinter,forthenyoucanseetheshapeofthetreeclearlywithoutinterference（妨碍）fromtheleavesandalsoitisveryunlikelythatthecutsyoumakewillbleed.Ifthisdoeshappen,itis,ofcourse,impossibletopaintthemproperly.
51．Whyshouldpruningbedone?
A．Tomakethetreegrowtaller.B．Toimprovetheshapeofthetree.
C．togetridofthesmallranches.D．Tomakethesmallbranchesthicker.
52．Treesbecomeunhealthyifthegardeners.
A.cutawaythediseasedordeadwoodB.allowtoomanybranchestogrowinthemiddle.
C.coverawound.D.damagesomeofthesmallsidebranches
53．Whyisaspecialmaterialpaintedonthetree?
A．Tohelpawoundtodry.B．Tocoveraroughsurface.
C．Tomakeawoundsmooth.D．Topreventdiseaseenteringawound.
54．Agoodgardenerpru
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