学年度高二下学期期中考试docx.docx
《学年度高二下学期期中考试docx.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年度高二下学期期中考试docx.docx（27页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
学年度高二下学期期中考试docx
2020—2021学年度高二下学期期中考试
英语试题
本卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
满分150分，考试时间100分钟
第一部分听力（略）
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SummerProgramGuideforTeensPre-CollegeImmersiveProgram
WellesleyCollegeisknownforthethousandsofaccomplishedwomenithassentoutintotheworld——womenwhoarecommittedtomakingadifference.Especiallydesignedforhighschoolgirls,theprogramisbasedonWellesley'scampus.StudentswilltakecoursesandbecomemembersoftheWellesleycommunity.
When:
July7-August1
MoreInformation:
781-283-2748YoungScholarsProgram
Opentohighschoolstudentswhohaveanacademicaverageof3.2orbetter,theprogramisagreatintroductiontotheUniversityofMaryland.Seminarsfeaturingspeakersininnovative（革新的）careeroracademicfieldsfurtherenrichthelearningexperience.Studentsenjoymovienights,activitiesatthestudents9unionandmore.
When:
July8-July27
MoreInformation:
301-405-7762ZealAdventureandTravel
Weoffertwo-weekandthree-weeklongtripstoHawaii,Alaska,Australia,CostaRica,andSpain.Alltripsinclude15to25hoursofcommunityserviceactivities.Dependingonyourtripofchoice,you'llbevolunteeringwithseaturtles,caringfordogsinSpain,andmuchmore.Everytripalsoincludesexcitingoutdooractivitieslikesurfing,iceclimbingandhiking.
MoreInformation:
844-282-9325CaliforniaCollegeTour
Studentswillvisittopschoolsthroughoutthestateonthisfun-filledtour.Thetourincludesenjoyingtouristattractionsalongtheway,includingDisneyland!
Alongtheway,studentstakecollegetours,meetwithadmissionsstaff,andlearnhowtomakethemostoutoffuturecollegevisits.
MoreInformation:
510-548-6612
1.WhatcanyoudoifyouattendtheYoungScholarsProgram?
A.Takepartinvariousoutdooractivities.
B.LearnthehistoryofWellesleyCollege.
C.Watchfilmstogetherwithotherstudents.
D.Enjoysometouristattractionsalongtheway.
2.Whichnumbercanprovideaccesstovolunteeringchances?
A.301-405-7762.
B.510-548-6612.
C.781-283-2748.
D.844-282-9325.
3.Whichprogrammayhelpstudentsmakeachoiceduringthecollegeapplication?
A.CaliforniaCollegeTour.
B.YoungScholarsProgram.
C.ZealAdventureandTravel.
D.Pre-CollegeImmersiveProgram.
【答案】l.C2.D3.A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了专为青少年开设的四个暑期项目。
这些项目对中学生——尤其是高中生具有指导意义。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据YoungScholarsProgram部分最后一句"Studentsenjoymovienights,activitiesatthestudents5unionandmore.,,可知，参加该活动时，你可以和其他学生一同看电影。
故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据ZealAdventureandTravel部分第二句64A11tripsinclude15to25hoursofcommunityserviceactivities.''和该部分第三句中的"...you'llbevolunteeringwithseaturtles..."可知，该活动提供做志愿工作的机会。
根据该部分末尾的“MoreInformation:
844-282-9325”可得知联系电话。
故选D。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。
根据CaliforniaCollegeTour部分最后一句"Alongtheway,studentstakecollegetours,meetwithadmissionsstaffsandlearnhowtomakethemostoutoffuturecollegevisits."可知，学生在该活动中将参观多所大学，与招生工作人员见面，并学会如何充分利用以后参观大学的机会。
这些活动有助于学生了解不同的大学以及招生流程等，对学生在将来选择、
填报大学志愿会有所帮助。
故选A。
B
Papa,asasonofadirt-poorfarmer,leftschoolearlyandwenttoworkinafactory,foreducationwasfortherichthen.So,theworldbecamehisschool.Withgreatinterest,hereadeverythinghecouldlayhishandson,listenedtothetowneldersandlearnedabouttheworldbeyondhistinyhometown."There'ssomuchtolearn,"he'dsay."Thoughwe'rebomstupid,onlythestupidremainthatway."Hewasdeterminedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedeniedaneducation.
Thus,Papainsistedthatwelearnatleastonenewthingeachday.Though,aschildren,wethoughtthiswascrazy,itwouldneverhaveoccurredtoustodenyPapaarequest.Anddinnertimeseemedperfectforsharingwhatwehadlearned.Wewouldtalkaboutthenewsoftheday;nomatterhowinsignificant,itwasnevertakenlightly.Papawouldlistencarefullyandwasreadywithsomecomment,alwaystothepoint.Thencamethemoment—thetimetosharetheday*snewlearning.Papa,attheheadofthetable,wouldpushbackhischairandpouraglassofredwine,readytolisten."Felice,nhe*dsay,"tellmewhatyoulearnedtoday.9,nIlearnedthatthepopulationofNepalisSilence.
Papawasthinkingaboutwhatwassaid,asifthesalvationoftheworldwoulddependuponit."ThepopulationofNepal.Hmm.Well"he'dsay."Getthemap;let'sseewhereNepalis."AndthewholefamilywentonasearchforNepal.
Thissameexperiencewasrepeateduntileachfamilymemberhadaturn.Dinnerendedonlyafterwehadaclearunderstandingofatleasthalfadozensuchfacts.
Aschildren,wethoughtverylittleabouttheseeducationalwonders.Ourfamily,however,wasgrowingtogether,sharingexperiencesandparticipatinginoneanother'seducation.Andbylookingatus,listeningtous,respectingourinput,affirmingourvalue,givingusasenseofdignity,Papawasunquestionablyourmostinfluentialteacher.
Laterduringmytrainingasafutureteacher,Istudiedwithsomeofthemostfamouseducators.TheywereimpartingwhatPapahadknownallalong一thevalueofcontinuallearning.Histechniquehasservedmewellallmylife.Notasingledayhasbeenwasted,thoughIcannevertellwhenknowingthepopulationofNepalmightproveuseful.
4.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Theauthor*sfatherwasbominaworker*sfamily.
B.Thosebornstupidcouldnotchangetheirlife.
C.Thetownelderswantedtolearnabouttheworld.
D.Thepoorcouldhardlyaffordschooleducation.
5Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto.
A.onenewthingB.arequest
C.thenewsD.somecomment
6.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattheauthor.
A.enjoyedtalkingaboutnews
B.knewverywellaboutNepal
C.feltregretaboutthosewasteddays
D.appreciatedhisfather'seducationaltechnique
7.Theauthor'sfathercanbebestdescribedas.
A.aneducatorexpertattrainingfutureteachers
B.aparentinsistentonhischildren'seducation
C.aparticipantwillingtosharehisknowledge
D.ateacherstrictabouteverythinghisstudentsdid
【答案】4.D5.C6.D7.B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了作者的父亲虽然出身穷苦人家很早就辍学了，但重视学习和教育，要求家人们每天在晚饭时分享今日所学的知识，这一习惯对作者影响深远。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段第一句“Papa,asasonofadirt-poorfarmer,leftschoolearlyandwenttoworkinafactory,foreducationwasfortherichthen.”可知，作者的父亲早早辍学就是因为家中贫穷，那时的教育只有富人才能享受得起。
故选D项。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。
根据第二段划线词所在句"Wewouldtalkaboutthenewsoftheday;nomatterhowinsignificant,itwasnevertakenlightly.M可知，每天作者一家人会谈论今日见闻，不论有多么不值一提，都会被认真对待，显然这里的it指代的就是thenewsoftheday„故选C项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。
根据最后一段中“TheywereimpartingwhatPapahadknownallalong一thevalueofcontinuallearning.Histechniquehasservedmewellallmylife.”可知，作者父亲传递的坚持学习的思想，让作者在自己的教室生涯乃至一生中都受益匪浅，可见作者对父亲的教育理念是心存感激的。
故选D项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第一段最后一句"Hewasdeterminedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedeniedaneducation."禾口第二段第一句"Thus,Papainsistedthatwelearnatleastonenewthingeachday.”可知，作者的父亲决心让自己的孩子接受教育，并且坚持终身学习的理念，B选项“一个坚持让子女接受教育的父亲”符合文意。
故选B项。
【点睛】词义猜测题是阅读理解中常见的一种题型，要求考生准确理解文中某些关键单词或词组的含义，包括对超纲词义的推断以及熟词生义的猜测，需要通过上下文得出其在特定场合的含义。
猜测词义的方法一般有以下几种：
1.通过构词法（派生、合成、转化）猜测。
2.通过已有的同义词或反义词猜测，即在上下文找出该生词的其他表示方法，由此推断其含义。
3.通过同位语猜测。
4.通过解释性的词语，如thatis,thatistosay,inotherwords等，以及标点符号，如破折号、括号等引出的对该词的解释性词、句猜测。
5.通过具体语境中体现出来的某种关系，如因果关系、转折关系等进行猜测。
第2小题的指代猜测就是结合语境在前句中找出对应的指代对象，由此作出了判断。
"Birds"and"airports"aretwowordsthat,pairedtogether,don'tnormallypaintthemostharmoniouspicture.SoitreallyraisessomeeyebrowswhenChinaannouncesplanstobuildanairportthatisforbirds.
Describedastheworld'sfirst-everbirdairport,theproposedLingangBirdSanctuary（保护区）inthenortherncoastalcityofTianjinis,ofcourse,notanactualairport.Rather,it'sawetlandpreservespecificallydesignedtoaccommodatehundreds-eventhousands-ofdailytakeoffsandlandingsbybirdstravelingalongtheEastAsian-AustralianFlyway.Over50speciesofmigratory（迁徙的）waterbirds,someendangered,willstopandfeedattheprotectedsanctuarybeforecontinuingtheirlongjourneyalongtheflyway.
Locatedonaformerlandfillsite,the150-acreairportisalsoopentohumantravelers.（Halfamillionvisitorsareexpectedannually.）However,insteadofduty-freeshopping,themainattractionfornornegg-layingcreaturesatTianjin'snewestairportwillbeagreen-roofededucationandresearchcenter,aseriesofraised'"observationplatfbrms^,andanetworkofscenicwalkingandcyclingpathstotalingover4miles.
"TheproposedBirdAirportwillbeagloballysignificantsanctuaryforendangeredmigratorybirdspecies,whileprovidingnewgreenlungsforthecityofTianjin.^,AdrianMcGregorofanAustralianlandscapearchitecturefirmexplainedofthedesign.Frequentlyblanketedinsmogsothickthatithasshutdownrealairports,Tianjinisacity---China,sfourthmostpopulous——thatwouldcertainlybenefitfromanewpairofhealthygreenlungs*
8.Theunderlinedphrase"non-egg-layingcreatures^,inParagraph3refersto?
A.Visitors.B.Designers.
CEndangeredwaterbirds.D.Planes.
9.Whatdoweknowabouttheairportaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peoplecannotwatchbirdsupclosehere.
B.Itislocatedona150-acrelandfillsite.
C.Itfunctionsasanactualairportandawetlandpreserve.
D.Itprovidesmigratorybirdswithfoodandshelter.
10.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theairportwillbecomeapermanenthomeforbirds.
B.Tianjinwillwinworldwidefameinthefuture.
C.Tianjin'sairqualitywillimprovethankstotheairport.
D.Tianjinwillbeabletoaccommodatemorepeople.
11.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.Airportsshutdownandopenup.
B.ChinaistoopenthefirstBirdAirport.
C.Airportsturnintogreenlungs.
D.Birdsarenolongerenemiestoairpor
升级会员 