othertheotheranother与others的用法区别练习题及参考答案.docx

othertheotheranother与others的用法区别练习题及参考答案.docx

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othertheotheranother与others的用法区别练习题及参考答案

other--the-other--another-与-others-的用法区别、练习题及参考答案

other,theother,another与others的用法区别

（1）指复数时，若泛指用other（后接复数名词），若特指用theother（后接复数名词）：

Thereareotherwaysofdoingit.做这事还有其他的办法。

Wherearetheotherstudents?

其他同学在哪里?

（2）others永远表示复数意义，且其后不能再接名词。

其用法大致相当于“other+复数名词”，同样地theothers大致相当于“theother＋复数名词”：

Showmesomeothers.再拿一些给我看。

Hediedsothatothersmightlive.他牺牲了自己使别人能够活下来。

Iwastired,andsoweretheothers.我累了，其他人也一样。

Heismorecarefulthantheothers.他比其他人更仔细。

LeiFengisalwaysreadytohelpothers.雷锋总是乐于助人。

（3）another一般只能表单数，且其后接名词时也只能接单数名词。

但是若其后有数词或few修饰时，则也可接复数名词：

Haveanotherpieceofcake.再吃一块蛋糕。

I’vegotanotherthreeminutes.我还有三分钟。

（4）与some对比使用时，用others（此时与some同义）：

Somesayyes,andotherssayno.有人说对，有人说不对。

（5）表示两者中的一个如何，另一个如何，可用one...theother...。

如：

Wehavetwodaughter.Oneisateacher,theotherisadoctor.

3.others是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”。

在句中可作主语、宾语。

如：

Someofuslikesinginganddancing,othersgoinforsports.我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，其余的从事体育活动。

Givemesomeothers,please.请给我别的东西吧！

Therearenoothers.没有别的了。

4.theothers意思是“其他东西，其余的人”。

特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”。

是theother的复数形式。

如：

Twoboyswillgotothezoo,andtheotherswillstayathome.两个男孩将去动物园，其余的留在家里。

theothers=theother+复数名词，这在第2条中已经有所介绍。

5.another=an+other，既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。

如：

Idon’tlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanother.我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。

Ihavethreedaughters.Oneisanurse,anotherisateacherandanotherisaworker.

我有三个女儿。

一个是护士，另一个是教师，还有一个是工人。

相关词组：

one…theother只有两个

some…theothers有三个以上

some…others，

others…others=otherpeople/things

theothers=therest剩余的全部

小结：

1）泛指另一个用another。

2）一定范围内两人（物），一个用one，另一个用theother。

3）一定范围内三者，一个用one，另一个用one（another），第三个可用theother，athird。

4）一定范围内，除去一部分人/物，剩余的全部用theothers。

5）泛指别的人或物时，用others当在一定范围内，除去一部分后

同步练习：

1.There’sno_____waytodoit.

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherDothers

2.Somepeopleliketorestintheirfreetime.______liketotravel.

A.OtherB.TheothersC.OthersD.Another

3.Thiscakeisdelicious!

CanIhave_______piece,please?

A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother

4.Whereare______boys?

A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.another

5.Thesupermarketison_____sideofthestreet.

A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others

6.Therewerethreebooksonmytable.Oneishere.Whereare___?

A.othersB.theothersC.theotherD.another

7.Someofthespeakerswentstraighttotheconferenceroom.____speakersarestillhangingaround.

A.TheotherB.TheothersC.AnotherD.Others

8.Thisisnottheonlyanswertothequestion.Thereare_____.

A.theothersB.othersC.anotherD.theother

9.Pleasegiveme____chance.

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers

10.Hewasawonderfulteacher.Everyoneagreeditwouldbehardtofind____likehim.

A.anotherB.otherCtheotherD.theothers

11.Idon’tlikethoseshoes.Pleaseshowme______.

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.someothers

12.Marydidn’twant____ofthetwokindsandaskedtheshopassistanttoshowher______.

A.both;theotherB.all;theothersC.either;anotherD.other;theothers

13.Mr.Turnerboughttwobikes.Onewasforhiswife,and____wasforhisson.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.one

14.Hehastwosons.Oneisadoctor,____isastudent.Heisnowstudyingat_____university.

A.another;aB.theother;anC.theother;aD.another;an

15.---Wouldyoulike_____apples?

----______,please.

A.somemore;anothertwoB.anymore;Twomore

C.another;twomoreD.somemore;Other

16.Therearetwenty-eightstudentsintheclass.Tenofthemaregirlsand_____areboys.A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.other

17.Idon’tlikethispen.Wouldyoupleaseshowme___one?

A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others

18.Ihavesixcoloredpencils;oneisblue,anotherisred,and_____aregreen.

A.othersB.anotherC.othersD.theothers

19.----Haveyoufinishedyourreportyet?

----No.I’llfinishitin______tenminutes.

A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.less

20.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.whocantell_____itwouldbelikein_____fiveyears?

A.how;otherB.what;moreC.how;anotherD.what;another

21.Therearetwenty-eightstudentsintheclass.Tenofthemaregirlsand_____areboys.A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.other

22.Idon’tlikethispen.Wouldyoupleaseshowme___one?

A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others

23.Thesecupsareours.Thoseare______.

A.othersB.other’sC.others’D.others’s

24.Ihavesixcolorpencils;oneisblue,anotherisred,and_____aregreen.

A.othersB.anotherC.othersD.theothers

25.----Haveyoufinishedyourreportyet?

----No.I’llfinishitin______tenminutes.

A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.less

26.---Didallthestudentsinyourclasspassthetest?

----Someofthemdid.______didn’t.

A.AnotherB.TheothersC.SomeotherD.Others

27.---whatahotday!

Haveyouhadadrink?

---Yes.ButI’dliketohave_____afterwork.

A.itB.onec.otherD.another

28.---Wouldyoulike_____apples?

----______,please.

A.somemore;AnothertwoB.anymore;Twomore

C.another;twomoreD.somemore;Other

29.Wehavetenforeignstudentsinourschool.OneisfromAmerica,

____isfromAustraliaandall______studentsarefromEngland.

A.another;theothersB.one;anotherC.another;theotherD.one;other’s

30.Studentsareusuallyinterestedinsports:

somelikerunning,somelikeswimming,and_____likeballgames.

A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.Other

31.Mr.Turnerboughttwobikes.Onewasforhiswife,and____wasforhisson.

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.one

32.Tom,youshouldknowhowtogetonwellwith_____.

A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.other

33.Hehastwosons.Oneisadoctor,____isastudent.Heisnowstudyingat_____University.

A.another;aB.theother;anC.theother;aD.another;an

1.Doyoureadany_______novels?

2.Wouldyoulike_______cupoftea?

3.Shehastwosons.OneisinAmerica,and________liveswithher.

4.Somelikesinging,_______preferdancing.

5.Ihavethreedaughters.Oneisanurse,anotherisateacherand________isaworker.

6.Twoboyswillgotothezoo,and_________willstayathome.

7.Putitinyour________hand.

8.Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse,_______isaworker.

9.On_______sideofthestreet，thereisatalltree.

10.Maryismuchtallerthan_________girls.

11.Heliveson_________sideoftheriver.

12.Someofuslikesinginganddancing,________goinforsports.

13.Givemesome_______,please.

14.Thereareno_______.

15.Asksome_________people.

16.Idon’tlikethisone.Pleaseshowme________.

17.Doyouhaveany_______question（s）?

18.Willyoushowme_____？

Idon’tlikeit’scolor.

19.Shehastwocomputers.OneisIBMPC386and_____isIBMPC586.

20.Tomrunsfasterthanany____studentinhisclass.

21.ThestudentshaveEnglish，Chinese，math，biologyandmany_____subjects.22.Whyareonlythreeofyouhereintheclassroom？

Whereare_______？

23.Myclassmatescomefromdifferentpartsofthecountry.SomecomefromShanghai，somefromTianjinand____fromBeijing.

24.Doyouhaveany________________question（s）?

25.Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse,_______________isaworker.

26.Someofuslikesinginganddancing,________________goinforsports.

27.Twoboyswillgotothezoo,and__________________willstayathome.

28.Heisveryclever.Hemaybe_________________Edison.

29.Afewstudentsareplayingsoccerwhile________________arewatchingthem.

30.Twoofthetenboysarestandingand__________________aresittingroundthem

31.I’veboughttwopens.OnefromBeijing,_____________fromTianjin.

32.Shehasmoreconcernfor___________________thanforherself.

33.Fourofthemareintheclassroom.Whatabout_________________?

参考答案1-5ACBAC6-10BABCA11-15ACCCA16-20BADAD21-25BACDA26-30DDACB31-33CBC

参考答案：

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