专四.docx

专四.docx

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专四

2001年PartⅢLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION［20MIN.］

InSectionsA,BandC,youwillheareverythingonceonly.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Markthecorrectanswertoeachquestiononyouranswersheet.

SECTIONASTATEMENT

Inthissectionyouwillhearninestatements.Attheendofeachstatementyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestion.

1.Thespeakerlikesteachingbecauseof___.

A.itsinterestingnature

B.thegoodsalaries

C.contactwiththeyoung

D.moresummerholidays

2.Whatdoesthespeakermean?

A.Badlivingconditionsareduetothepoorcity.

B.Badplanningisresponsibleforpoorlivingconditions.

C.Livingconditionsarebadbecausethecityistoobig.

D.Smallcitieshavebetterlivingconditionsthanlargeones.

3.Whatdoesthestatementmean?

A.Manypeopleareconcernedabouttheirsecurity.

B.Socialsecuritybearsnorelationtopopulation.

C.Mostsocialsecurityproblemsarecausedbyafewpeople.

D.Toomanypeoplemayresultinsocialsecurityproblems.

4.PassengersmustcheckintoboardFlight998by___.

A.10:

30a.mB.10:

00a.mC.11:

30a.mD.11:

00a.m

5.Thespeakerisprobablya（n）___.

A.insuranceagentB.firemanC.salesmanD.policeman

6.Thespeakerthinksthat___.

A.Ianachievedalotasanathlete

B.Ian’sblindeyepreventedhimfromathletics

C.Ian’ssuccessdependedonhischildhoodexperience

D.Iantrainedsohardinathleticsastoloseoneeye

7.Mrs.Clarkisworriedabouther___.

A.husband’shealthB.husband’sworkC.husband’sillnessD.ownhealth

8.TherelationshipbetweenSusanandJennyis___.

A.neutralB.friendlyC.unclearDstrained

9.WhatdowelearnaboutJack?

A.Heiswell-knownforhardwork.

B.Heisprettybusyworking.

C.Hehasoverworkedandhurthissight.

D.Hedoesn’tliketohavedinnerwithus.

SECTIONBCONVERSATION

Inthissection,youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestion.

10.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?

A.Graduationdate.B.Vacationplans.C.Schoolcourses.D.Jobhunting.

11.Theconversationprobablytakesplacein___.

A.alibraryB.abookstoreC.theclassroomD.adepartmentstore

12.Therelationshipbetweenthetwospeakersisprobably___.

A.manandwifeB.lawyerandclientC.customerandwaitressD.colleagues

13.Wecaninferfromtheconversationthatthemanisa（n）___.

A.plumberB.constructionworkerC.officeboyD.porter

14.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.Turnoffthetaperecorder.

B.Turnupthetaperecorder.

C.Callthedoctor.

D.Continuetoplay.

15.HowdoesLisafeelaboutherwork?

A.Satisfied.B.Frustrated.C.Annoyed.D.Confident.

16.Thewomanisgoingtothe___.

A.libraryB.theatreC.researchinstituteD.laboratory

17.Jacksonchangedhisjobbecausehe___.

A.hurthimselfduringhiswork

B.wasnotsatisfiedwithhisplay

C.wantedtoworkharder

D.foundthejobtoohard

18.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthefilm?

A.Itishardtopronouncethename.

B.Itisnotgoingtobewellreceived.

C.Shehastemporarilyforgottenitsname.

D.Shehasneverheardofthename.

SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST

Questions19and20arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestion.

Nowlistentothenews.

19.NigeriareturnedtotheCommonwealthafter___.

A.shehadsentencedminorityrightsactiviststodeath

B.themilitaryhadresumedcontrolofthecountry

C.powerhadbeenhandedovertoanelectedpresident

D.shehadnegotiatedwithCommonwealthleaders

20.TheCommonwealthconsistsof___countrieswhichwereformerBritishcolonies.

A.54B.29C.9D.95

Questions21and22arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestion.

Nowlistentothenews.

21.ThespaceshuttleDiscoverycompleteda___missionupontotheKennedySpaceCentre.

A.11-dayB.94-dayC.10-dayD.49-day

22.Whenthespacecraftwasgoingtoland,___.

A.itproducedalotofnoise

B.therewerescatteredshowers

C.peoplecouldseeithighinthesky

D.peoplecouldneitherseenorhearit

Questions23and24arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven20secondtoanswerthequestion.

Nowlistentothenews.

23.Howmanypeoplediedduringthecollision?

ATwo.BEighteen.C.Three.D.Five.

24.ThreeAlbanianswerearrestedfor___.

A.attackingthepatrolboat

B.smugglinginrefugees

C.causingtheaccident

D.injuringrefugees

Question25isbasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestion.

Nowlistentothenews.

25.Thenewsitemismainlyabout___.

A.effortstosalvageSunVista

B.negotiationwiththeship’sowner

C.threatsSunVistaposestopassingships

D.anewspaper’scommentonSunVista

完型填空

PartⅣCLOZE［15MIN.］

Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Markthebestchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet.

Thetranslatormusthaveanexcellent,up-to-dateknowledgeofhissourcelanguages,fullfacilityinthehandlingofhistargetlanguage,whichwillbehismothertongueorlanguageofhabitual（26）andaknowledgeandunderstandingofthelatestsubject-matterinhisfieldofspecialization.

Thisis,asitwere,hisprofessionalequipment.（27）this,itisdesirablethatheshouldhaveaninquiringmind,wideinterests,agoodmemoryandtheabilitytograspquicklythebasicprinciplesofnewdevelopments.Heshouldbewillingtowork（28）isown,oftenathighspeeds,butshouldbehumbleenoughtoconsultothers（29）hisownknowledgenotalwaysproveadequatetothetaskinhand.Heshouldbeabletotypefairlyquicklyandaccuratelyand,ifheisworkingmainlyforpublication,shouldhavemorethananodding（30）withprintingtechniquesandproof-reading.Ifheisworkingbasicallyasaninformationtranslator,letussay,foranindustrialfirm,heshouldhavetheflexibilityofmindtoenablehimto（31）rapidlyfromonesourcelanguagetoanother,aswellasfromonesubject-mattertoanother,sincethisabilityisfrequently（32）ofhiminsuchwork.Bearinginmindthenatureofthetranslator’swork,i.e.theprocessingofthewrittenword,itis,strictlyspeaking,（33）thatheshouldbeabletospeakthelanguageheisdealingwith.Ifhedoesspeakthem,itisanadvantage（34）ahindrance,butthisskillisinmanywaysaluxurythathecan（35）with.Itis,（36）,desirablethatheshouldhaveanapproximateideaaboutthepronunciationofhissourcelanguagesevenifthisisrestrictedto（37）howpropernamesandplacenamesarepronounced.Thesame（38）toanabilitytowritehissourcelanguages.Ifhecan,wellandgood;ifhecannot,itdoesnot（39）.Therearemanyotherskillsand（40）thataredesirableinatranslator.

26.A.applicationB.useC.utilityD.usage

27.A.MorethanB.ExceptforC.BecauseofD.Inadditionto

28.A.ofB.byC.forD.on

29.A.shouldB.whenC.becauseD.if

30.A.familiariyB.acquaintanceC.knowledgeD.skill

31.A.changeB.transformC.turnD.switch

32.A.lackedB.requiredC.facedD.confronted

33.A.essentialB.unnecessaryC.advantageousD.useless

34.A.overB.despiteC.ratherthanD.instead

35.A.dealB.concernC.workD.doaway

36.A.howeverB.accordinglyC.consequentlyD.thus

37.A.knowingB.havingknownC.knowD.haveknown

38.A.refersB.comesC.appliesD.amounts

39.A.matterB.mindC.harmD.work

40.A.characteristicsB.qualitiesC.distinctionsD.features

选择

PartⅤGRAMMARANDVOCABULARY［15MIN.］

Therearetwenty-fivesentencesinthissection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.

Markyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

41.Ican’tgo—foronething,Ihavenomoney,and___Ihavetoomuchwork.

A.what’smoreB.aswellC.foranotherD.inaddition

42.Evenasagirl,___tobeherlife,andtheateraudiencesweretobeherbestteacher.

A.performingbyMelissawere

B.itwasknownthatMelissa’sperformanceswere

C.knowingthatMelissa’sperformanceswere

D.Melissaknewthatperformingwas

43.___himtomorrow?

A.WhynottocallonB.Whydon’tcallon

C.WhynotcallingonD.Whynotcallon

44.Thereisnodoubt___thecompanyhasmadetherightdecisiononthesalesproject.

A.whyB.thatC.whetherD.when

45.Intellectistothemind___sightistothebody.

A.whatB.asC.thatD.like

46.___Isympathize,Ican’treallydoverymuchtohelpthemoutofthedifficulties.

A.AslongasB.AsC.WhileD.Even

47.Thepatient’sprogresswasveryencouragingashecould___getoutofbedwithouthelp.

A.nearlyB.hardlyC.merelyD.barely

48.Hewas___totellthetrutheventohisclosestfriend.

A.toomuchofacowardB.toomuchthecowardC.acowardenoughD.enoughofacoward

49.Barryhadanadvantageoverhismother___hecouldspeakFrench.

A.sincethatB.inthatC.atthatD.sothat

50.Youneedn’tworry___regardsthecostoftheoperation.

A.withB.whichC.asD.about

51.___isnotaseriousdisadvantageinlife.

A.TobenottallB.NottobetallC.BeingnottallD.Notbeingtall

52.Duringthefamine,manypeoplewere___togoingwithoutfoodfordays.

A.sunkB.reducedC.forcedD.declined

53.