山东省枣庄市届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题word版含答案.docx
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山东省枣庄市届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题word版含答案
第I卷
第一部分听力（版权所有：
百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howwillthespeakersgotothebookstore?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inaplane.B.Onabus.C.Inataxi.
3.Whatdidthewomando?
A.Wenttothehospital.
B.Tookcareoftheinjured.
C.Pickedupafriend’ssonatschool.
4.Whenwillthepartylakeplace?
A.At7:
15pm.B.At7:
30pm.C.At7:
45pm.
5.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthenews?
A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Doubtful.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whichdoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Thebedroom.B.Thelivingroom.C.Thekitchen.
7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Colleagues.
听下面一段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Gocamping.B.Gohunting.C.Haveahiking.
9.Wheredidthewomangolasttime?
A.QinghaiLake.B.Anationalforest.C.Awildlifepark.
听下面一段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablylakeplace?
A.Inajobinterview.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.
11.Whatdoesthewomandonow?
A.She’satailor.B.She’sasecretary.C.She’sacollegestudent.
12.Whatisthewoman’sadvantageforheremployment?
A.Shelikestraveling.
B.She’sinterestedincooking.
C.She’sgoodatdealingwithnumbers.
听下面一段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredidthemanspendhisvocation?
A.Onthebeach.B.Inthemountains.C.Intheforests.
14.WhatistheweatherlikeinFlorida?
A.Cold.B.Changeable.C.Sunny.
15.Whatmadethewomanfeelunsatisfied!
A.Theweatherwascold.B.Itwasrainyalldaylong.C.Thetripwasverytiresome.
16.Whatdidthewomanlikebestduringhervocation?
A.Thefreshair.B.Thenightsky.C.Thewarmweather.
听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Howdidthewomanfirstgettoknowkoalas?
A.ShesawthemonTV.
B.Herparentstoldheraboutthem.
C.ShesawthemonhertriptoAustralia.
18.Whatdidthewomansayaboutkoalas?
A.Theylooklikecats.
B.Theydon’tclimbtrees.
C.Theyeatalot.
19.Howlongcankoalaslive?
A.7years.B.10years.C.17years.
20.Whathascausedthedecreaseofnumbersofkoalas?
A.Theyareinjuredbyotheranimals.
B.Theylivingplacesaredamaged.
C.Theyarekilledfortheirfur.
第二部分阅读理解（版权所有：
百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Timeforanadventure?
Areyouahitboredwithyournine-to-fiveroutine?
Havealookatourexcitingrangeofholidaysanddecidewhattypeofadventureyou’dlike.
Activityholidays
Ouractivityholidaysareforeveryone,peoplewholovedangerorwhojustlikesports.Wehaveahugevarietyofwater,snowordesertholidays.We’lltakeyouSCBAdivingintheRedSeaorkayakingandwhitewaterraftinginCanada.Ifyouprefersnow,youcantryskiingorsnowboardingintheAlpsorevenigloo—building.Forthosewholikewarmerweather,wealsohavesandboarding（thedesertversionofskateboarding）orcamelsafaris.
Polarexpeditions
TakeacringetoAntarcticaorthenorthernArctic;exploreaLandofwhitenaturalbeautyandwonderfulwildlife.OurexpertswillexplaineverythingaboutthetwopolesasyouwatchthepenguinsinAntarcticaorwhalesandpolarintheArctic,There’snogreateradventurethantravellingtotheendsoftheearth.Aonce-in-a-lifetimeexperience.
Culturaljourneys
Ourculturaljourneyswillhelpyoudiscoverancientcivilizations:
India,Thailand,Egyptandmanymore.Visittemple,palacesandancientruins~justremembertobringyourcamera!
Gettoknowlocalwaysoflifebyexploringmarkets,tryingexoticfoodsandmeetinglocalpeople.
Wildlifeholidays
Weorganizesmall-grouptourstogelclosertonatureinAfrica,AsiaorSouthAmerica.GoonsafariinAfricaandwatchlionsandgiraffes.MeetthefamousturtlesofftheGalapagosIslands.LookfortigersinIndia,ortakeanelephantsafariinSriLanka.Weuselocalguidesandstayinarangeofaccommodation,fromtentstotreeshouses.
21.Whichwouldyoupreferifyouareasports-lover?
A.Wildlifeholidays.B.Culturaljourneys.
C.Polarexpeditions.D.Activityholidays.
22.Whatcanatouristdoduringaculturalholiday?
A.Appreciateancientbuildings.B.Watchlovelyanimals.
C.Getclosertonature.D.Haveextremesports.
23.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A.Tointroducewaysofrelaxation.B.Tosharetravelingexperience.
C.Torecommenddifferentholidays.D.Togiveadviceontraveling.
B
Everyday,Americansthrowaway500millionplasticstraws,enoughtocircletheEarthtwice.Theyarealmostneverrecycled,andsimplycontributetothegreatproblemofplasticpollution;eightmilliontonsofplasticisdumpedintotheoceanseveryyear.
Plasticstrawsarenowthetargetofagrowingmovementtoreducetheiruse.Possiblythefirstofsuchcampaigns,BeStrawFreewasstartedin2011byMiloCress,whowasonlynineyearsoldatthelime.
“InoticedthatwheneverIorderedadrinkatarestaurant,itwouldusuallycomewithastrawinit,andIdon’Iusuallyneedastraw,”hesaid.“Thisseemedlikeahugewaste.Strawsaremadeofoil,apreciousandfiniteresource.Ismakingsingle-useplasticstraws,whichwillbeusedforamatterofminutesbeforebeingtossedaway,reallywhatwewanttodowiththisresource?
”
CressstartedaskingrestaurantsinBurlington,Vermont,wherehelivedatthetime,tostopprovidingstrawsautomaticallytocustomerandmakethemoptionalinstead.Manyagreedandhisrequestmaderipples（涟漪）nationwide.Therestaurantsthatmaketheswitchreportareductioninthenumberofstrawstheyusebetween50and80%.
Theanti-strawsentimenthascrossedbordersintotheUK,wherestrawshavebeenincludedinagovernmentplantobanailplasticwasteby2042.
LastyearlargepubchainWetherspoonsannouncedthatitwouldreplaceplasticstrawswithpaperalternativesacross900outlets.Aftertheannouncement,manysmallerchainsandpubsacrossthecountryfollowedsuit.AccordingtoWetherspoonsCEOJohnHutson,themovewillsave70millionplasticstrawsayearandthereactionfrompatronshasbeen“verypositive”.
Offeringalternativesormakingplasticstrawsoptional,ratherthanbanningthemcompletely,isacommontraitamongthesecampaigns.“Therearemanyotherviablealternativestosingle-useplasticdrinkingstrawsthatarelessharmfultotheenvironment,wildlifeandhumans,”saidJackieNunez,founderofTheLastPlasticStraw.
24.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?
A.Plasticstrawsaretoocostlytoproduce.
B.Allplasticstrawsaredumpedintothesea.
C.Plasticstrawsaretoosmalltoberecycled.
D.Plasticstrawscausegreatpollution.
25.WhatdidMiloCressaskhislocalrestaurantstodo?
A.Tomakeplasticstrawsoptional.B.Tostoptheuseofplasticstraws.
C.Tochargetheuseofplasticstraws.D.Torejecttherequestforplasticstraws.
26.WhatistheWetherspoons’efforttoreducetheuseofplasticstraws?
A.Tobantheuseofplasticstraws.B.Toclosesomeofitsoutlets.
C.Tooffercustomersalternatives.D.Toseekthegovernment’ssupport.
27.WhatistheWetherspoonscustomers’attitudetowardsthemove?
A.Uncaring.B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.
C
Nowadaysthereislessandlesscontactbetweentheoldandtheyoung.Therearemanyreasonsforthis,buttheresultisthesame:
increasingnumbersofchildrenwithoutgrandparentsandoldpeoplewhohavenocontactwithchildren.Andmoreoldpeoplewhoarelonelyandfeeluse-less,alongwithmoreandmorefamilieswithyoungchildrenwhodesperatelyneedmoresupport.It’samajorprobleminmanysocieties.
That’swhyintergenerationalprogrammes,designedtobringtheoldandtheyoungtogether,aregrowinginpopularityallovertheworld,supportedbyUNESCOandotherlocalandinternationalorganisations.Thereareexamplesofsuccessfulinitiativesallovertheworld.UsingyoungpeopletoteachITskillstoolderpeopleisoneobviousexample.Usingoldpeopleasvolunteerassistantsinschoolsisanother,perhapsreadingwithchildrenwhoneedextraattention.
OnesuccessfulschemeinFranceiscombiningaresidentialhomefortheelderlywithacreche/nurseryschoolinthesamebuilding.Thechildrenandtheresidentseatlunchtogetherandshareactivitiessuchasmusic,painting,gardeningandcaringforthepetswhichtheresidentsareencouragedtokeep.Intheafternoons,theresidentsenjoyreadingortellingstonestothechildrenand,ifachildisfeelingsadortired,thereisalwaysakindlaptositonandacuddle（依偎）.Therearetripsoutandbirthdaypartiestoo.
Theadvantagesareenormousforeveryoneconcerned.Thechildrenarehappybecausetheygetalotmoreindividualattentionandrespondwellbecausesomeonehaslime,forthem.Theyalsolearnthatoldpeoplearenotdifferentorfrighteninginanyway.Andofcourse,theyseeillnessanddeathandlearntoacceptthem.Theresidentsarehappybecausetheyfeelusefulandneeded.Theyaremoreactiveandmoreinterestedinlifewhenthechildrenarearoundandtheytakemoreinterestintheirappearancetoo.Andthestaffarehappybecausetheyseeanimprovementinthephysicalandpsychologicalhealthoftheresidentsandhave
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