九年级unit8weretryingtosavetheearth试题附答案.docx
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九年级unit8weretryingtosavetheearth试题附答案
九年级unit8We’retryingtosavetheearth!
A卷
二、阅读理解（共30分，每题2分）
A
Recently,binge（暴食）isbecomingamajorhealthprobleminAmerica.“AssoonasIcamehomeI′dthrowdownmybackpackandjuststartgoingthroughtherefrigeratorandstarteating.Sandwiches,cookies,candybars—I′djustcontinuouslyeatuntilIwenttobed,”saysMattWymer,18.Mattwasabingeeater.“Youknowwestartataveryyoungage.Youfallandhurtyourknees.Yourmothermaysay“Oh,here,we′llgotogetsomeicecream,that‟llmakeyoufeelbetter.”Orwhenyougotothedoctor,somethingbadhappens:
Thedoctorsays,“Oh,here‟ssomethingthat‟scomforting‟andyougetacandy,”saysMarilynTanner,adoctor.Mattlookedforcomfortbecausehewasalwayslaughedatbecauseofhisweight.“There’dbedayswhenI′dcomeandpickhimupfromschoolandhe′dgetinthecarandstartcryingbeforeIaskedhimanything,”saysCathyWymer,Matt’smother.“I′djustfeelbetterafterIatealot,”saysMatt.
Expertssaythefirststepoftreatmentforbingeeatersistohelpthemfindotherways,besidesfood,tofeelbetter.“Thereareaboutfivebasicways:
Youwrite,youtalk,youcry,youexerciseoryoulaugh,”saysGenieBurnett,apsychologist.Withthehelpofhisdoctor,Mattstartedadietandadailyworkout.He′slostmorethan150pounds,he′shealthierandhesayshe′dbemoreconfident.
（）1.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanlearnthat________.
A.MattisverybusyathomeeverydayB.Mattgoestobedverylateatnight
C.MattsuffersfromaneatingdisorderD.Mattistoohungrytogotobed
（）2.MarilynTannermainlytellsusthat________.
A.eatingdisorderbeginswhenchildrenareyoungB.childrenwouldliketohavesomeicecream
C.youngchildrenfallandhurttheirkneeseasilyD.doctorsusecandiestocomfortthechildren
（）3.Mattwouldstartcryingassoonashegotinthecarbecause________.
A. he had nothing to eat at the moment B. his mother didn′t allow him to eat anything
C. he was really much too hungry just thenD.hewaslaughedatbyothersatschool
（）4.Matthasbecomemoreconfidentby__________.
A.workinghardatschoolB.talkingandlaughingalot
C.losingsomeweightD.readingandwritingalot
（）5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Matt′sinterestinglifeB.Aneatingdisorder—binge
C.ThewaystokeephealthyD.Matt′sparents
B
Peoplehavelotsofdifferentthoughtsthattheywishtoexpress.Formanyreasons,mostpeoplejustkeeptheirthoughtstothemselvesandnevertellthemtoothers.Anotherformofself-expressionisthewrittenword.Formanypeople,itiseasierforthemtoexpresstheirthoughtsoremotionsinwriting,insteadofspeakingthemout.Itisanespeciallypopularwayforexpressionamongshyandhighlyself-conscious（自尊）people.People′sthoughtsarewrittendownandthenpublished（出版）sothatotherscanreadandenjoythem.
Therearemanyreasonswhynewspapersandpublishersactuallypublishpeople′sthoughts,butthemajorreasonistogiveinformation.Withtheintroductionofnewertechnologies,newwaysnowappeartosharepeople′sideasquickly.Blogsarejustoneway.Peoplecannowlettheworldknowtheirhopes,dreamsanddaytodayactivitiesthroughawebblog.Betterthanthat,manysitesallowcustomerstocreatetheirownwebblogforfree.Thewordblogcomesfromthewordswebandlog.Sloggingisthetermthatisusedtorefertoactivitiesrelatingtoablog,suchascreatingit,updatingandaddingcontent（内容）.Andthebloggeristhepersonwhoputsthatcontentontheblog.Blogscanbeverypowerful.Blogscanchangetheworldbychangingtheopinionsoflargenumbersofpeoplearoundtheworld.
（）6.Peoplewhoareshywouldliketoexpresstheirthoughtsby________.
A.writingB.readingC.speakingD.thinking
（）7.Accordingtothepassage,themajorreasonthatnewspaperspublishpeople′sthoughts
A.makemoneyB.makethemwell-known
C.giveinformationD.letpeoplerelax
（）8.Thelatestandquickestwayforyoutoshareyourthoughtwithothersis__________.
A.publishingitonthenewspaperB.takingpartintheeverydayactivities
C.talkingtoeverybodyyoumeetaboutitD.writingblogsontheweb
（）9.Thesixthparagraphisprobablyto________.
A.tellusthewebblogisveryinterestingB.tellushowtowriteablog
C.explainthemeaningofsomerelatedwordsD.showustheimportanceoftheblog
（）10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Nositescanhelpyoucreateyourownwebblogforfree.
B.Blogscanaffectpeoplearoundtheworldgreatly.
C.Thebloggeristhepersonwhoputssomecontentontheblog.
D.Awebblogcanlettheworldknowyourwishesanddreams.
C
What is pollution?
Smoke, dirty water, rubbish and so on. Some pollution is easy to be seen like smoke, but much
of pollution is not obvious （明显） at all, yet you′re eating it, drinking it or breathing it most of the time. Pollution is everywhere. It makes humans, animals and plants sick and it even kills them. It’s even making the climate change. 13What’s worseis that pollution has caused many problems to all life on the earth. There’s nowhere on the earth left with no pollution, not even the sea or the air.14Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. People have realized these problems. Humans make the pollution and they should try to stop it, especially you, because the future is yours!
We should protect our home. I hope the problems of pollution will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better.
（一） 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
11. What problems can pollution cause?
12. Who makes the pollution?
（二） 将短文中划线句子译成汉语。
13. 14.
（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
15.
一、词语运用（共10分，每题1分）
从方框选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
attention;another;tell;spend;smile;safe;different;one;although;how
Everyanimalusesbodylanguagetocommunicate.J.J.isamandrill（大狒狒）.Hiscaretaker（看管人）,SaraPylon,tellsusmoreaboutthebodylanguageofthislargemonkey.
“AlotofpeopleseeJ.J.bobbing（上下或来回地动）hisheadupanddownwhentheycometothezoo.Thatisathreat（威胁的）posture.Wetryto1_____peoplenottogonearhimbecausehedoesn’tfeel2______,”saidPylon.“Hewilldothatifhefeelsthreatenedbysomeonehedoesnotknow.Ifthereis3______male（雄性的）mandrillaround,hewillbobtowardshim.Anotherthinghedoesisto4______.Itisverysimilartoahumansmile.Hewillsmile,showhisteethandshakehisheadfromsidetoside.Thatisafriendlygreeting5______itlooksveryfrightening.”
J.J.shareshislivingspacewithhisfamilyandtreatseachfamilymember6_____.
“Hepaysmore7_____tohismatebecausesheistheonlyfemaleinthegroup.Hegrooms（刷洗）herfaceand8______alotoftimewithher.”
Sarahassuggestionson9_____wecangettoknowourownpetsbetter.“Themainthingistospendalotoftimewiththem.You’llunderstandyourownpetbetterthanbefore,”shesaid.
Knowingourownpetsisthe10_____steptocommunicatingwiththemandunderstandingthembetter.Pleasedoit!
1.2.3.4.5.
6.7.8.9.10.
二、完成句子（共20分，每题1分）
1．为了减少空气污染，我们应该乘公交车或地铁而不是开车。
weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.
2．让我们现在行动吧。
Let’snow.
3.如果你有一个创新的头脑，没有东西是浪费的。
Nothingisifyouhavea.
4.这种艺术不但能够给他人带来幸福，而且它也展示了用一点点的创意，甚至冰冷的，坚硬的铁也能够复活。
Notonlytheartbringtoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,
ironcanbebroughtwithalittle.
5.她的文具盒因为可爱和实用而出名。
Herpencilcaseisbeingcuteanduseful.
三、翻译句子（共20分，每句2分）
1．河流的底部充满了垃圾。
2．这种（做法）正在把美丽的地方变成了丑陋的（地方）。
3．这个城镇的每一个人应该在清除河流发挥作用。
4．我从不使用木质的筷子或塑料的餐叉。
5．没有科学研究已经表明鱼翅对健康有益。
6．Donotbuy,therewillbenokilling
7．她对于我们所有的人来说，是一种启示。
8．三年前他在南京做了点小生意。
9．你曾经思考过这些东西如何能够真正地充分利用？
10．他用石块和旧的玻璃瓶建成了他的前大门。
B卷（满分100）
1、单项选择（共20分，每题1分）
（）1.People,especiallyteens,thinkit______greatfuntosurfon________Internet.
A.a;theB.a;/C./;theD.the;the
（）2.---Don’t_____toolate,oryouwillfeeltiredinclass.
-----Iwon’t,Mum.Goodnight!
A.wakeupB.getupC.standupD.stayup
（）3.There’sasmileontheteacher’sface.Ithinkshe’s______ourwork.
A.worriedaboutB.pleasedwithC.sorryforD.afraidof
（）4.---Haveyoufound______hereintheroom?
----EverythingisOK______thebrokenwindow.
A.specialthing;exceptB.anythingspecial;besides
C.specialthing;besidesD.anythingspecial;except
（）5.Noneoftheshoesintheshopsaretherightsize.Theyare_____toobig____toosmall.
A.both;andB.neither;norC.either;orD.notonly;butalso
（）6.Thepriceofthiscomputeristhe_______ofthethree.
A.smallestB.biggestC.highestD.tallest
（）7.Noonecanbesure________inamillionyears.
A.whatwillmanlooklikeB.whatwillhappenontheearth
C.wherewillhumansliveD.howmanypeoplearethereintheworld
（）8.Aneighborhelpedtokeepourdog.It_______whilewewereonholidays.
A.wastakengoodcareofB.tookgoodcareof
C.istakengoodcareofD.takesgoodcareof
（）9.---Whatdeliciousbread!
---Itwouldtaste_______withjam.
A.wellB.goodC.betterD.delicious
（）10.NotonlyTombutalsohisbrother_______theGreenerChinafortwoyears.
A.hasbecomeamemberofB.havejoined
C.havebeenamemberofD.hasbeenin
（）11.----Haveyouseenmytoycar,Bill?
----It’s______myway,soIputit______.
A.in;awayB.on;outC.in;outD.by;away
（）12.AfterschoolIfoundMotherwasinbedsick._____Motherwasill,Ishoulddosomethingf
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