上海高考英语题目及答案.docx

上海高考英语题目及答案.docx

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上海高考英语题目及答案

上海高考英语题目及答案

第一部分：

听力共两节，满分30分

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Oldclassmates.B.TravelersinEngland.C.Touristandguide.

2.Howwillthemansendthemachines?

A.Byship.B.Byair.C.Bytruck.

3.Whereisthemangoingtoplantthetree?

A.Bythefrontdoor.B.Atthebackofthegarage.C.Attheotherendofthegarden.

4.WhatdoesthemanadviseAlantodo?

A.Goouttowork.B.ListencarefullytoJohn.C.Becalmandpatient.

5.Whenisthemangoinghome?

A.Intheevening.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnoon.

第二节共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6.7题。

6.Whydoesthemanwanttoeatout?

A.Hewantstocelebratehisbirthday.B.Hehaswonabigprize.

C.Hewantstohavesomerelaxation.

7.Wherewilltheyhavesupper?

A.Athome.B.Theplacethemanlikes.C.Theplacethewomanprefers.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whyisthemannotcertainofthejob?

A.Hiseducationisnotenough.B.Othersaremoresuitablethanhim.

C.Hedoesnothaveenoughworkexperience.

9.Accordingtothewoman,whatisimportantforwork?

A.Theabilitytoputknowledgetopracticaluse.

B.Goodknowledgewithworkexperience.C.Strongwillandhardwork.

10.Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheinterviewers?

A.Theyhavegoodexperience.B.Theyareexpertsinthefield.

C.Theyareknowledgeablebutproud.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Buyingbooksfortheircourse.B.Themoneyneededforthebooks.

C.Sharingthebookswitheachother.

12.WhydoesDr.Downswanthisstudentstohavethesefivebooks?

A.Thesebooksarenotexpensive.B.Hewantshisstudentstoreadmore.

C.Hewantstodiscussthemindetail.

13.Howdoesthewomanplantosolvetheproblemsaboutthebooks?

A.Shebuysthreeandthemanbuystwo.B.Shepaysthemanfiftydollarsforsharing.

C.Theywillsharethetotalamountforthebooks.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatsubjectsdoesthewomanliketoapplyfornextyear?

A.Economics.B.Engineering.C.Science.

15.What’sthepurposeofthewomantalkingwiththeman?

A.Foragoodrecordofherstudiesthisyear.B.Forarecommendationofhim.

C.Togetsomeadviceabouttherecommendation.

16.Whatdothewoman’sparentsthinkofheridea?

A.Theythinkitisagoodidea.B.Theythinkitisabadidea.

C.Theythinkithasnothingtodowiththem.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanypeopletookpartintheswimmingactivity?

A.About300.B.About3000.C.About30,000.

18.Whoorganizedtheswimmingactivity?

A.LocalAuthority.B.TheTourismAgency.C.TheSportsCenter.

19.Whydidtheyorganizetheswimmingactivity?

A.Tomakepeoplemoreawareofenvironmentalprotection.

B.Togetreadyforaswimmingcompetition.

C.TocelebratetheDragon-boatFestival.

20.Whatcanweknowfromthe62-year-oldswimmer?

A.theriverisn’tascleanasitwasseveralyearsago.

B.theriverwasverycleanwhenhewasachild.C.heoftengoesswimmingintheriver.

第二部分：

阅读理解共两节，满分40分

第一节共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。

A

iOS10Theworld’smostadvancedmobileoperatingsystem.

EasytoUse

FromthemomentyoupickupyouriOSdevice,you’reupandrunning.Tapyourfavoriteappandgetrighttowork—orplay.SwipefromtherightsideoftheLockscreentoquicklypullupyour

camera.Scrollthroughthousandsofphotosinseconds.EverythingaboutiOSisdesignedtolookbeautifulandworkbeautifully.

Sosmoothandresponsiveyouwon’tevennoticeit.Andthat’sthepoint.

BecauseiOSisengineeredspecificallyforiPhoneandiPad,everythinglooksandfeelsincrediblyfluid.iOSusesaframeworkcalledMetaltomaximizegraphicsperformance.Whetheryou’re

surfingtheweb,movingfromapptoapp,orplayingthemostcomplex3Dvideogame,thegraphicsandresponsivenessareamazinglysmooth.Noothermobileoperatingsystemissoeffortlessand

natural.

AnOSwitharemarkablyhighIQ.

Withsophisticatedfeatureslikeproactive积极主动的suggestions,predictivetyping,andeverybody’sfavoritepersonalassistant,Siri,iOS10makeseverythingyoudoeasier,quicker,andmore

fun.

NobodyunderstandsyouquitelikeSiri.

Sirilearnshowyoutalk,nottheotherwayaround.ThankstoApple-developedmachine-learningtechnology,youcansimplyspeaknaturally.Sowhetheryousay“GetaLyfttoSFO”or“I’dlike

aridetoSFOusingLyft,”Siriwillreadyouloudandclear.

Sirievenworkswithyourfavoriteapps.

YoucanaskSiritosendsomeoneapaymentusingSquareCash,bookareservationthroughOpenTable,andmuchmore.AndthenumberofappsincorporatingSiriisgrowingeveryday.

21.InsteadofthecomplicatedproceduresofstartingacameraonaniPhone,youcaneasily________.

A.startthecamerabytappingtherightsideofthescreen

B.startthecamerafromtheLockscreen

C.startthecamerabytappingtheappfromtheLockscreen

D.startthecamerabyscrollingthousandsofphotosinseconds

22.Accordingtothepassage,“Metal”is______.

A.anappwhichhelpsyousurftheweb

B.aframeworkwhichhelpseverythinglookmorebeautiful

C.somethingthatcanpromotethegraphicperformance

D.anapphelpingplaythemostcomplex3Dvideogames

23.Siricandistinguishbetweendifferentsyntaxes文法by_________.

A.enablingyoutolearnhowittalksB.machine-learningtechnology

C.apple-developedmulti-taskingtechnologyD.speakingnaturally

24.Accordingtothepassage,youcaneasilycompleteapaymentonaniPhoneby____.

A.SquareCashB.SiriC.OpentableD.appsdevelopedonlybyApple

B

Whenthepopulationoftheporttownbegantosufferfrompoisoning,thepolicecametofindthecauseofthepoison.Theythoughtsomeonewaspoisoningthepeopleonpurposebutnooneknew

howitwaspossible.Soonpeopletookthepositionthattheporkwaspoisoned.Itwasapopularfoodeveryoneateanditcouldhavepossiblymadeeveryonesick.Anyonewhohadpossessionof

porkwouldthrowitout.Eventhepoorestofthepoorwouldn’teatpork.Signswerepostedonpolesandlettersweresenttoeveryonetowarnpeopleofthepork.Shortlyafterwards,even

policemeninhighpositionswerealsogettingsick.

Soonitbecamepoliticalandpopular.Politiciansrushedtothetowntotalkaboutpoliticsandpromisedhowtheywouldfindthesolutioniftheywereelected.Everyonewassosickthatthey

didn’tcareaboutpolitics.Everyonewasinapositionwhereheorshedidn’tknowwhattodoanymore.Theywenttothepostofficetomailpostsoutaskingforhelp.Thepoortowndidn’tknow

howtodealwiththesituation.

Oneday,awell-knownscientistfromNewYorkcametothetownwithahugeboxcontainingmanyinstrumentsandhispossessions.Hewenttopoolsandtheportandmademeasurements.Hewas

quietandpolite.Thenonedayhemadeaspeechatanewspapermeeting-roomtoannouncehisfindings.

“Iamsorrytosayyourwatersupplyissoheavilypolluted;itispoisoned.Iknowwhohasbeenpoisoningyouallforsuchalongtime.Itisyouwhohavebeenpoisoningyourselveswith

pollution.Agreatdealofrubbishhasbeenthrownintothewaterdayafterday.Nooneherehastakengoodcareoftheenvironment.Itisnowonderallofyouhavebeensick.”Shockedatthe

news,thepeoplepresentwerelostinthought.

25.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefactsdescribedinthestory?

a.Peoplesufferedfrompoisoning.

b.Politicianscametomakepromises.

c.Peoplebegantorealizetherealcause.

d.Porkwasthrownaway.

e.Thewatertherewaspolluted.

f.Ascientistcametocheckthewater.

A.e,a,d,b,f,cB.e,a,d,c,f,bC.a,e,b,d,c,fD.f,c,d,b,e,a

26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Everyonewassosickofpoliticsthattheydidn’tcareaboutthosepoliticians.

B.AccordingtothescientistfromNewYork,itwastheindustrythatpoisonedtheenvironmentofthetown

C.Thereasonwhythepeopleinthetowngotsickwasthattheyatetheporkpoisonedbytheheavilypollutedwater.

D.Ifthepeopleinthetownhadn’tpollutedthewatersupply,theywouldnothavesufferedfrompoisoningorsickness.

27.Afterreadingthepassage,wecaninferthat________.

A.politicianstookeverychancetomakethemselveselected

B.porkwasthemainfoodofthepoorestpeopleinthetown

C.peopleinthetownwerenotwell-educated

D.evensomepoliceofficersweregettingill

C

IsItWorthBuyingOrganicFood?

Organicfood,grownwithoutartificialchemicals,isincreasinglypopularnowadays.Consumershavebeenwillingtopayuptotwiceasmuchforgoodswithorganiclabels商标.However,ifyou

thinkpayingalittlemorefororganicfoodgetsyouamorenutritiousandsaferproduct,youmightwanttosaveyourmoney.AstudyledbyresearchersatStanfordUniversitysaysthatorganic

productsaren'tnecessarilymorenutritious,andthey'renolesslikelytosufferfromdisease-causingbacteria,either.

Thelatestresults,publishedintheAnnualsofInternalMedicine,suggestthatbuyersmaybewastingtheirmoney."Wedidnotfindstrongevidencethatorganicfoodismorenutritiousor

healthier,"saysDr.CrystalSmith-SpanglerfromStanford."Soconsumersshouldn'tassumethatonetypeoffoodhasalowerriskorissafer."

Fortheirnewstudy,Smith-Spanglerandhercolleaguesconductedareviewoftwocategoriesofres