高中英语语法《时态语态》练习题精选.docx
《高中英语语法《时态语态》练习题精选.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语语法《时态语态》练习题精选.docx（24页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
高中英语语法《时态语态》练习题精选
高中英语语法《时态语态》练习题精选
（1.–Whereisthemorningpaper?
–I________foryouatonce.
A.get
B.amgetting
C.toget
D.willget
（2.________aconcertnextSaturday?
A.Therewillbe
B.Willtherebe
C.Therecanbe
D.Thereare
（3.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.
A.have
B.willhave
C.had
D.wouldhave
（4.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.
A.isn’train
B.won’train
C.doesn’train
D.doesn’tfine
（5.Tomorrowhe________akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen______boatinginthepark.
A.willfly;willgo
B.willfly;goes
C.isgoingtofly;willgoes
D.flies;willgo
（6.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.
A.shallbe
B.willbe
C.shallgoingtobe
D.willgoingtobe
（7.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.
A.arehaving
B.aregoingtohave
C.willhaving
D.isgoingtohave（8.Sorry,Ican’topenthedoor,forIthekeytoit.
A.lost
B.lose
C.hadlost
D.havelost
（9.—It’sgoodtoseeyouagain,Agnes.
—ThishasbeenourfirstchancetovisitsincefromIran.
A.youreturn
B.youreturned
C.youhavereturned
D.returning（10.—DidyouexpectFranktocometotheparty?
—No,butIhadhoped.
A.himcoming
B.himtocome
C.thathecomes
D.thathewouldcome
（11.—Bobmustbeverywealthy.—Yes,hemoreinonedaythanIdoinaweek.
A.hasbeenearned
B.hadearned
C.earns
D.hasearned
（12.—Comeonin,Peter,Iwantshowyousomething.
—Oh,howniceofyou!
Iyoutobringmeagift.
A.didn’tthink,weregoing
B.hadn’tthought,weregoing
C.neverthink,aregoing
D.neverthought,weregoing
（13.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She___ataradioshopatthetime.
A.hasworked
B.wasworking
C.hadbeenworking
D.hadworked
（14.ThereportersaidthattheUFO___easttowestwhenhesawit.
A.wastraveling
B.traveled
C.hadbeentraveling
D.wastotravel
（15.―What'sthematter,Ali?
Youlooksad.‖
―Oh,nothingmuch.Asamatteroffact,I___ofmyfriendsbackhome.‖
A.justthought
B.havejustbeenthinking
C.wasjustthinking
D.havejustthought
（16.WhenLiMinghurriedhome,hefoundthathismother____already____tohospital.
A.has;beensentBhad;sentChas;sentDhad;beensent
（17.She_____herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband____home.
Ahasleft;comes
Bhadleft;wouldcome
Chadleft;came
Dleft;hadcome（18.ZhaoLan______already______inthisschoolfortwoyears.
A.was;studying
B.will;study
C.has;studied
D.are;studying（19.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.
A.willsee
B.haveseen
C.saw
D.see
（20.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe_____hereanymore.
A.hasn'tlived
B.didn'tlive
C.hadn'tlived
D.doesn'tlive
（21.Yourjob_______openforyourreturn.---Thanks.
A.willbekept
B.willkeep
C.hadkept
D.hadbeenkept
（22.Theyounggirlsittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.She______before.
A.hasn'tflown
B.didn'tfly
C.hadn'tflown
D.wasn'tflying
（23.---MrGordenaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon.Don’tforgetit!
---OK.I______.
A.won't
B.don't
C.will
D.do
（24.Mrs.Wutoldmethathersister___________.
A.leftabouttwohoursbefore
B.wouldleaveabouttwohoursbefore
C.hasleftabouttwohoursago
D.hadleftabouttwohoursbefore
（25.WhenIreachedhome,myparents__________theirsupper.
A.arehaving
B.havealreadyhad
C.havehad
D.hadalreadyhad
（26.She__________inthisschool________thepasttenyears.
A.wasteaching,since
B.hadbeenteaching,since
C.wouldteach,for
D.hasbeenteaching,for
（27.---I______sobusilyrecentlythatI______notimetohelpyouwithyourmath.
---That’sOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.
A.havebeenworking;have
B.haveworked;had
C.amworking;willhave
D.hadbeenworking;hadhad
（28.Remembertosendmeaphotoofusnexttimeyou______tome.
A.arewriting
B.willwrite
C.haswritten
D.write
（29.---Ibegyourpardon,butIdidn’tquitecatchyou.
---Oh,I______myself.
A.amtalkingto
B.talkedabout
C.havetalkedto
D.wastalkingto
（30.I______ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincetheNewYear.
A.willplay
B.haveplayed
C.played
D.play
（31.IfirstmetTom10yearsago.He______inaradiofactoryatthattime.
A.hadworked
B.hasworked
C.wasworking
D.hasbeenworking
（32.---What______whenIphonedyou?
---I______mywork,andIwantedtogoout.
A.haveyoudone;finished
B.wereyoudoing;havefinished
C.didyoudo;hadjustfinished
D.wereyoudoing;hadjustfinished
（33.Theywon’tbuynewclothesbecausethey______moneytobuyanewhouse.
A.save
B.aresaving
C.havesaved
D.weresaving
（34.Thetrafficinourcityisalreadygoodandit______evenbetter.
A.gets
B.got
C.hasgot
D.isgetting
（35.IusedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysI______coffee.
A.prefer
B.preferred
C.hadpreferred
D.ampreferring
（36.Thevegetablesdidn’ttasteverygood.They______toolong.
A.hadbeencooked
B.werecooked
C.havecooked
D.cooked
（37.---Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?
---OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.
A.werereading
B.hadread
C.haveread
D.read
（38.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI______thecloth______well.
A.havetold;washes
B.havebeentold;washes
C.wastold;washed
D.havebeentold;iswashed
（39.Jimtalkedforabouthalfanhouryesterday.Never______himtalksomuch.
A.Iheard
B.didIhear
C.Ihadheard
D.hadIheard
（40.He___articlesforourwall-newspaperthesethreeyears,andhe____aboutfortyarticles.
A.hasbeenwriting;haswritten
B.hasbeenwriting;wrote
C.iswriting;hasbeenwriting
D.haswritten;haswritten
（41.Whenhewasalive,theoldscientistusedtosaythatknowledge______frompracticeandhegainedhisexperiencebydoingalotofpracticalwork.
A.wascoming
B.hadcome
C.comes
D.wouldcome
（42.---HowareyouplanningtotraveltoShanghai?
---I______yet,butI______takingatrain.
A.didn’tdecide;amconsidering
B.haven’tdecided;consider
C.haven’tdecided;amconsidering
D.hadn’tdecided;haveconsidered
（43.---Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?
---Ofcourse.Whatisit?
---I______ifyoucouldtakemetothestation.
A.wouldwonder
B.didwonder
C.waswondering
D.hadwondered（44.---Gotyourdrivinglicense?
---No.I______toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.I’mgoingtonextweek.
A.was
B.havebeen
C.am
D.hadbeen
（45.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology______tothefieldofIT.
A.hasintroduced
B.isbeingintroduced
C.isintroduced
D.wasintroduced（46.---Who’sthemanoverthere?
---It’sJack.
---Oh?
______inItaly.
A.Ithinkhe’s
B.I’vethoughthe’sbeen
C.Ithoughthewas
D.I’dthoughthe’dbeen
（47.---Idroppedinatyourhouseatabouttenlastnight,butyouweren’tin.
---I______regularexercisesattheclub.
A.did
B.wasdoing
C.haddone
D.havebeendoing
（48.---Eachofthestudents,workinghardattheirlessons,______thebook.
---SohaveI.
A.isreading
B.hasread
C.reading
D.reads
（49.---I’msorry,butthere’snosmokingonthisflight.
---Oh,I______that.Sorry,Iwon’tagain.
A.don’tknow
B.didn’tknow
C.won’tknow
D.haven’tknown（50.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe______it.
A.doesn’tmention
B.hadn’tmentioned
C.didn’tmention
D.hasn’tmentioned
答案:
1-5DBBCA6-10BBABD11-15CDBAC
16-20DCCBD21-25AAADD26-30DADDD
31-35CDBDA36-40AABDA41-45CCCDB
46-50CBBBC
语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。
做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:
（1注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;（2根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;（3考虑语态;（4考虑时态的一致性。
另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。
短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
1.（2002全国高考题—Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?
—I’msorryI________anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.
A.wasn’tsaying
B.don’tsay
C.won’tsay
D.didn’tsay
2.（2002全国高考题IwonderwhyJenny________usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.
A.hasn’twritten
B.doesn’twrite
C.won’twrite
D.hadn’twritten
3.（2003北京春季高考题—Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?
—Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou________thetrainingcourse.
A.willhavefinished
B.willfinish
C.arefinishing
D.finish
4.（2003北京春季高考题—Howlong________atthisjob?
—Since1990.
A.wereyouemployed
B.haveyoubeenemployed
C.hadyoubeenemployed
D.willyoubeemployed
5.（2003上海春季高考题Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium________inBeijing.
A.wouldbecompleted
B.wasbeingcompleted
C.hasbeencompleted
D.hadbeencompleted
6.（2002北京高考题Thelittlegirl________herheartoutbecauseshe________hertoybearandbelievedshewasn’tevergoingtofindit.
A.hadcried;lost
B.cried;hadlost
C.hascried;haslost
D.cries;haslost
7.（2002北京高考题—Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?
—Ofcourse.Whatisit?
—I________ifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.
A.hadwondered
B.waswondering
C.wouldwonder
D.didwonder
8.（2002上海高考题HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe________fromtheuniversitynextyear.
A.willgraduate
B.willhavegraduated
C.graduates
D.istograduate
9.（2002上海高考题Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho________forthespoiledchild.
A.istoblame
B.isgoingtoblame
C.istobeblame
D.shouldblame
10.Hehasbeenwritingthecompositionthewholemorningandhestill________.
A.hasbeen
B.does
C.has
D.is
11.Ifcitynoises________fromincreasing,people________shouttobeheardevenatthedinnertable20yearsfromnow.
A.arenotkept;willhaveto
B.arenotkept;haveto
C.donotkeep;willhaveto
D.donotkeep;haveto
12.Theprice________,butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.
A.wentdown
B.willgodown
C.hasgonedown
D.wasgoingdown
13.—Howlong________eachotherbeforethey________married?
—Foraboutayear.
A.havetheyknown;get
B.didtheyknow;get
C.dotheyknow;aregoingtoget
D.hadtheyknown;got
14.Youcan’tmoveinrightnow.Thehouse________.
A.haspainted
B.ispainted
C.isbeingpai
升级会员 