江苏省泰州市海陵区届九年级中考适应性训练英语试题含详细答案.docx
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江苏省泰州市海陵区届九年级中考适应性训练英语试题含详细答案
二○一八年海陵区中考适应性训练
英语试题
（考试时间：
120分钟满分120分）
请注意：
1.本卷分选择题和非选择题两个部分。
2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题（60分）
一、单项选择题从下列每题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（15分）
1._____morebeautifulTaizhouwasshowntotheworldin_____fourth“MicroFilm·Us”microfilmcompetition.
A.The;aB.A;aC.A;theD./;the
2.---Whydidyougotobedsoearlyyesterdayevening?
---Togetenoughsleep,Imakeita_______togotobedbefore10p.m..
A.planB.wishC.secretD.rule
3.---Whichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?
---_______.It’salready9:
00p.m..I’dlikemilkbecauseofmypoorsleep.
A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.None
4.StephenHawking,oneofthemostrespectedandbest-knownscientists,passedaway_____March14,2018______theageof76.
A.in;atB.on;atC.in;onD.on;on
5.Inthepastfiveyears,Chinahasdonealotinovercomingpoverty（脱贫攻坚）.Inthenextthreeyears,itisbelievedthatwe_______thepovertyproblem.
A.havesolvedB.willsolveC.solvedD.solve
6.---ShallwegotoXinghuatoseetherapeflowers（油菜花）thisweekend?
---_____Andit’ssaidthatitisXinghuaQianduoRapeFlowersTourismFestivalnow.Wecan’tmissit.
A.Whynot?
B.I’mnotsure.C.Iamafraidnot.D.Idon’tthinkso.
7.---Don’t_______thebottlesandpaper,theycanberecycled.
---It’sniceofyoutoremindme.Allofusshouldhelptoprotecttheenvironment.
A.washawayB.putawayC.throwawayD.runaway
8.---OntheTVshow“ChinesePoetryConference”,LeiHaiwei,afooddeliverycourier（外卖小哥）from
Hangzhouwonthefinalofthethirdseason.
---How______!
Iadmirehimforhiseffort.
A.energeticB.amazingC.generousD.practical
9.---Thehighschoolentranceexaminationiscoming!
---Yes,ourteachertellsuswe____betoocarefulwhiletakingexams.
A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.can’t
10.Theheadmaster’sspeechwasreallyexciting.______hisearlyhardexperienceencouragedusalot.
A.ProbablyB.ExactlyC.EspeciallyD.Mostly
11.---Howdoyoulikethedocumentary“ABiteofChinaIII”?
---Wonderful!
Ilikeitverymuch,____manyviewersthinkit’snotsoattractive.
A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.although
12.---Mother’sDayiscoming.Areyougoingtosendanythingtoyourmother?
---Ofcourse,butwhatpresenttobuy________sofar.
A.hasn’tdecidedB.won’tdecideC.hasn’tbeendecidedD.won’tbedecided
13.---Couldyoupleasetellme_________?
---I’mnotsure.Perhapsinacoupleofdays.
A.whenheiscomingbackB.howmanydayshewillstaythere
C.howlongwillhebebackD.howsoonwillhecomeback
14.---DoyouplantohaveadrivingtouronthecomingMayDay?
---I’mafraidthereisalotoftraffic,soI’drather______thetrainthan_______acar.
A.take,todriveB.take,driveC.taking,drivingD.totake,todrive
15.---IwastoldthatTomwaschargedwithstealingthejewelryfromtheshop?
---itisjustamisunderstanding（误会）._______,hehadnothingtodowiththiscase.
A.InfactB.AsaresultC.HoweverD.Moreover
二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（15分）
Everyyear,schoolsinAustraliahavea“BigDay”.
Studentsputtheiroldthingsonsaleforcharity.The16willbeusedtohelpothers.Andatmyschool,thetopicofBigDayisonlyabout17!
Afterlunch,different18gotastall（摊位）.Allthestudentstookturnsrunningtheirgrade’sstalls.Eachoneonlyhad10minutessothat19couldhavefun.Everystallhadtheirmain20.Forexample,forGradeTen’sstall,we21differentdrinks.ThemostpopularonewasanOreomilkshake（奶昔）22icecream.ForGradeEleven’sstall,thefocuswasthecheaplollipops（棒棒糖）,whichonlycost$1（6.56yuan）perpacket.
Icouldonlyworkfrom1:
50pmto2o’clock.Butitwasthe23momentoftheactivity.Thestallwasusuallycrowdedwithquitealotofpeople.Iarrivedatourstallthree24earlier.
Mypartnersarrivedevenearlier.Theywavedatmewithbigsmilesonfaces,andsaid25,“Comehere!
Weneedsomehelp!
”Iwaspulledtoatablewithalotofpapercups.Iwas26toshakeeachcupfor30secondstomakeittastebetter.
However,whenIshookthefirstcupfornearly20seconds,thesalesmanshouted,“Hey!
27!
Peoplearewaiting!
”SoIspeededupandfinallygaveittothe28andtheytookitawaywithsatisfaction.
AfterawhileIwastiredoutandIcouldn’teven29myownfingers.Finally,I30myworkandboughtamilkshake.Ittastedalittlebitsweeter.
16.A.billB.thingsC.foodD.money
17.A.eatingB.playingC.clothingD.working
18.A.schoolsB.gradesC.classesD.pairs
19.A.everyoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.someone
20.A.programmesB.productsC.purposesD.projects
21.A.boughtB.mendedC.soldD.borrowed
22.A.exceptB.withC.forD.to
23.A.worstB.simplestC.busiestD.best
24.A.hoursB.secondsC.minutesD.days
25.A.angrilyB.carefullyC.surprisinglyD.happily
26.A.hopedB.forcedC.askedD.refused
27.A.HurryupB.EatupC.CleanupD.Getup
28.A.salesmanB.customerC.partnerD.stall
29.A.feelB.findC.seeD.cure
30.A.finishedB.avoidedC.startedD.changed
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文容选择最佳答案。
（30分）
A
Inventionsmaketheworldbetter,smarterand–insomecases–alittlemorefun.
Thefolding（可折叠的）bikehelmet:
Peoplerefusetowearahelmetbecauseit’sthickandheavy.Morpherisabikehelmetmadefromplastics.Itisjustasstrongasthetraditionalones,butflexible（灵活的）enoughtofoldalmosttotallyflat.Alsoitismucheasiertocarry.
Shoesthattiethemselves
AfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture,almosteveryonewantsapairofself-tyingshoes.Now,thankstoNike,theshoedreamcomestrue.Whenyoupressabutton,theshoesthemselvestightenandloosenaroundyourfeet.
Thesmartalarmclock-HelloSense
Analarmclock,calledHelloSense,canimproveyoursleep.Itcancontrolthetemperature,lightandevenairqualityinyourbedroomtohelpyouhaveaperfectsleepenvironment.Anditcanrecordyoursleepcycles.
Sweetpotatoesthatcouldsavelives
ThelackofvitaminAputschildrenatriskofblindness,malaria（疟疾）andmanyotherdiseases.Insub-SaharanAfrica,plantscientistsarehelpingthemgrowakindofnewsweetpotatoes.Thesepotatoescanhelpthemfightviruses.
31.Thefoldingbikehelmetis_______.
A.thickandheavyB.madefrommetal
C.notasstrongasatraditionaloneD.flexibleenoughtofoldalmostflat
32.Whichcompanymakesself-tyingshoes?
A.Adidas.B.Nike.C.Kappa.D.Lining.
33.ThesmartalarmclockcanNOT_______.
A.improveoursleepB.controlourweight
C.recordoursleepcyclesD.controlthetemperatureinthebedroom
34.Ifsomeonehasapooreyesight,hemaybeinthelackof_______.
A.vitaminDB.vitaminEC.vitaminAD.vitaminK
35.Youcanfindthepassageina_______.
A.newspaperB.storybookC.guidebookD.cookerybook
B
WhenIwastwentyyearsold,mygrandmotherinvitedmetoEurope.Ihadneverbeentoforeigncountriesbefore,soIwasveryexcited.WhenItoldmyprofessoraboutthetrip,hesuggested,“Keepajournal.”Morethantenyearslater,Iamsothankfulforhissuggestion,asIcanlookbackonthisfirsttriptoEuropethroughmyjournal.
Keepingatraveljournalisverysimple.Duringyourvacation,writedownthethingsthatinterestyou.Theymaynotbethetouristattractionsbutsomesmallthings,suchasamealandatalk.
Chooseagoodjournalbookthatyoulike.Thesizeofyourbookisalsoimportant.Itshouldfeelgoodinyourhand.Somepeoplefeelthatatraveljournalbookshouldbesmallandeasytocarry,whileotherspreferalarge-sizedone.Myjournalhasalwaysbeenabout8*11inches.Ihaven’tfoundanyrealproblemswithcarryingit.Itfitswellintoabackpack.You’dbettergetyourjournalwithawaterproof（防水的）cover.
Youcanwritewithdifferentkindsofpensorpencilstomakeyourjournallookbeautiful.Evenifyouarenotgoodatdrawing,ajournalcanmakeyoumorecreative.Youwillfindyourselfquicklydrawingthingsorwritingpoemsinyourjournal.Bringbacksomepicturesandpostcardssothatyoucanputtheminyourjournal.Youcancutthemintotheshapesyoulikesothatyoucanmakeyourjournallookmorebeautiful.
Touristmapsarealsoawonderfulthingtoaddtoyourjournalbecausetheyshowwhereyouhavebeen.
Therearesomanythingsyoucanwriteinyourjournal,suchasthebeautifulsights,apersonyouhaveseeninamuseum,acaféthathascaughtyourattentionandyourfeelingsaboutyourtrip.Allthesesmalldetailsdomakeupyourtrip.
36.Thewriterisgratefulforhisprofessor’ssuggestionbecause_______.
A.hehadagoodtimeinEurope
B.hehasbeenusedtokeepingatraveljournal
C.hehaslearnedalotabouthowtokeepatraveljournal
D.thejournalremindshimofthehappytimeinEurope.
37.“Keepatraveljournal”means_______.
A.takenicephotoswhiletravellingB.writegreatpoemswhiletravelling
C.keepawrittenrecordwhiletravellingD.drawbeautifulpictureswhiletravelling
38.Thewriteradvisestoaddsometouristmapstothejournalto_______.
A.markthemostinterestingplacesB.recordtheplacesyouhavebeento
C.avoidgettinglostinstrangeplacesD.findoutwherethenextplaceis
39.Accordingtothewriter’sopinion,ifyoubringbacksomepostcards,youcan_______.
A.makeyourjournalcolorfulB.givethemtofriends
C.makemoremoneyD.tellotherswhereyougo
40.Whomaymostprobablyfindth
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