山东省济宁市任城区学年高二英语上学期期中试题.docx
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山东省济宁市任城区学年高二英语上学期期中试题
山东省济宁市任城区2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷
（共95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoestheboyhopetodonextsummer?
A.Studyacourse.B.Earnsomemoney.C.VisitChina.
2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthefilm?
A.It’sboring.B.It’sexciting.C.It’sinteresting.
3.Howlongwillthetriplast?
A.30minutes.B.3hours.C.90minutes.
4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Getsometea.B.Gotobed.C.Eatsomething.
5.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Admiringthewoman.
B.Congratulatingthewoman.
C.Showinghisthankstothewoman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
6.Whathappenedtotheoldman?
A.Hefelloffatruck.B.Hewasill.C.Hewashitbyacar.
7.Whatistheweatherlike?
A.Itiscloudy.B.Itisraining.C.Itissunny.
听第7段材料，回答第8~9题。
8.Whatiswrongwiththeman?
A.Hisnosegothurt.B.Hewasbored.C.Heishavingheadaches.
9.Whendidtheman’sproblembegin?
A.About2monthsago.B.About3monthsago.C.About2weeksago.
听第8段材料，回答第10~12题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Viewerandticketclerk.B.Guestandhotelclerk.C.Customerandbankclerk.
11.Howmuchwillthemanpayinall?
A.$2.5.B.$4.C.$10.
12.Whenwilltheperformanceend?
A.At6:
00p.m.B.At8:
30p.m.C.At10:
30p.m.
听第9段材料，回答第13~16题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atahotel.B.Atalightshop.C.Atthewoman’shome.
14.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Moveherthings.B.Buyhersomemedicine.C.Getherabrighterlight.
15.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Thirsty.B.Cold.C.Sleepy.
16.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Turnofftheairconditioning.B.Fetchsomehotwater.
C.Buyanewblanket.
听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。
17.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Tired.B.Anxious.C.Delighted.
18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Shegotanewhouse.B.Sheboughtanewcar.C.Shelivesnearherworkplace.
19.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Tomoveintoherapartment.B.Totalkwithhislandlord.C.Tochangehisjob.
20.Howfarisitfromthewoman’sapartmenttotheman’soffice?
A.15minutes’carride.B.15minutes’bikeride.C.15minutes’walk.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Withanincreasingnumberofpeoplegoingoutsideonholidays,leadingglobaltravelsearchsiteThasselectedthreefamilyfriendlydestinationsforyoutoexplore.
Queensland
YoucandiveattheGreatBarrierReefandappreciatethecreaturesinthesea,ortakeashipfromBrisbanetodiscoverMoretonIslandwithwilddolphinsprovidinganescort（护送）.
Ahotairballoonridewillprovideabird'seyeviewofQueenslandandallowyoutoenjoyanamazingsunrise.AroadtriparoundFraserIslandiswellworthitwithrainforests,freshwaterlakes,andadiverserangeofbatsandbirdsguaranteeinganunforgettablescene.
LosAngeles
Thechildren,andyoungatheart,willloveit!
AfterexploringDisneylandPark,withitsmanyattractions,anexcitingadventureawaitsattheUniversalStudiosHollywood.Thethemeparkallowsyoutoexperienceworld-classrides,suchasKingKong3603-DandTransformers:
TheRide-3D.AsyoucatchyourbreathafterwardsyoucantakephotoswithfilmcharactersMinionsfromtheHollywoodblockbuster,likeDespicableMe.
JejuIsland
HallaMountainisthehighestinSouthKoreaandtheareaarounditisanationalpark.Youcanhaveabiteinarestaurantorteahousehalfwayupthemountaintogiveyoumoreenergy.
AnotherplaceworthvisitingisJejuMiniMiniLand,whichhostsmorethan100miniatureversionsoftheworld'smosticonic（标志性的）structures,includingBeijing'sForbiddenCityandtheLeaningTowerofPisa.
TheTeddyBearMuseumexhibitslovelybearsfromallovertheworld,whichareshownindifferentscenesandthemessuchasLeonardodaVinci'sMonaLisa.
21.Ifyourkidswanttogetclosetonature,heprobablywillvisit___________.
A.theUniversalStudiosHollywoodB.theGreatBarrierReef
C.TeddyBearMuseumD.JejuMiniMiniLand
22.WhatcanyoudointheUniversalStudiosHollywood?
A.Enjoyanamazingsunrise.B.GototheTeddyBearMuseum.
C.ClimbtheHallaMountain.D.Experienceworld-classrides.
23.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablecomefrom?
A.Atouristmap.B.Alibraryguide.C.Anewsreport.D.Asciencetextbook.
B
Fromthemomentyouopenyoureyesinthemorning,youcanfeelsweatrunningdownyourbody,evenifyou'rebarelymovingatall.That'swhatmostpeopleinChinafeltlikethissummer.Infact,theentirenorthernhemisphere（半球）sawhightemperaturesinJuly.
TheArcticCirclewasnoexception（例外）.TemperaturesinthecityofNorilsk,whichisintheArcticCircle,reachedarecordhighof32℃,TheAtlanticreported.Temperaturesthereareusuallyjust10℃atthistimeoftheyear.
TheheatwaveintheArcticismainlyalong-termresultofglobalwarming,accordingtotheChineseAcademyofMeteorologicalSciences.Infact,whilethewholeworldisgettingwarmer,theArcticiswarmingtwiceasfastastherestoftheplanet.Thisiscalledthepolaramplificationeffect（极地放大效应）.
ThemostdirectimpactofArcticwarmingisthemeltingofArcticice.AccordingtoNASA,Arcticseaiceisnowdisappearingatarateof13.2percentevery10years.NASAsaidthatifthiscontinues,theArcticwillhavenoicebytheyear2040.
ThishasputsomeArcticanimals,likepolarbears,indanger.Theicethatthebearsliveonhasshrunk（缩小）,theTorontoStarreported.
Meltingicecanalsocausesealevelstoriseinthelongterm.Since1993,sealevelshaverisenatarateof3.2cmevery10years,theGuardianreported.Somecountries,suchasTuvalu（图瓦鲁）intheSouthPacificOceanandMaldives（马尔代夫）intheIndianOcean,areatriskofdisappearingintothesea.
24.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.ThetemperaturesinNorilskusedtobelowerthanthissummer.
B.Somecountriesintheoceanwilldisappearin10years.
C.Chinaisthehottestinthenorthernhemispherethissummer.
D.TheworldgetswarmerbecauseoftheheatwaveintheArctic.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inthethirdparagraphreferto?
A.TheheatwaveintheArctic.
B.Theresultofglobalwarming.
C.TheArcticgettingwarmfaster.
D.Gettingwarmerintheworld.
26.WhatmaybetheresultofthemeltingofArcticice?
A.Thepolarwillbecomedangerous.
B.Therewillbeanendofwatershortage.
C.Sealevelsriseinthelongterm.
D.Therewillbenoiceintheworldby2040.
27.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.HeathitsArctic.
B.Arcticanimalsareindanger.
C.Theworldbecamehotterthanbefore.
D.Somecountriesmaydisappearintothesea.
C
Community（社区）serviceisimportantformanyreasons.Takingpartandvolunteeringteachessympathyandunderstanding.Oneofmyfavoritethingsaboutitisthatthereareopportunitiesandchoicesrightinyourveryneighborhood.
WhenIwasyoungerIvolunteeredforanearbyanimalshelter.AtfirstIdidn’tknowmanypeoplethereandwasn’tveryenthusiastic.Later,asIgottoknowtheanimalsandstaffmembersIlearnedtoenjoymytimethere.ItwasaveryrewardingexperienceandIgottodomanythingsIwouldn’thavehadanopportunitytodootherwise.
SometimeswhenIwasthereIwouldseeotherkidstakingpart.Mostofthemwerevolunteeringbecausetheyneededservicehoursforschool.Thesekidssometimesjustsataroundwaitingfortheirtimetopass.Buttherewerealsoothers,whohadapparentlyenjoyedtheirexperience,andwantedtodomoreafterwards.
Notonlyiscommunityservicefunandrewarding,italsolooksgreatonaresume（简历）orcollegeapplication.Sometimescommunityserviceisevenrequiredforhighschoolgraduation.Lastyearinmylifeskillsclasswewereaskedtowriteapaperaboutwhetherwethoughtrequiringstudentsatauniversitytocomplete75hoursofcommunityservicewasagoodidea.Iwrote,“Idon’tthinkthatistoomuchaslongasthestudentsaregivenenoughtimeandavarietyofchoices.”
AsImovethroughlifeIwillalwaysbeinvolvedincommunityservice,notjustbecauseitisimportantbutalsobecauseitissomethingIenjoyandlookforwardto.Somaybeitistherighttimeyoushouldgoout,volunteeryourtimeandmakeadifference,evenifyourrewardisonlyanodorsmile.
28.Thewriterbegantoenjoyvolunteeringattheanimalshelterwhenhe_____________.
A.adjustedhimselftothenewenvironment
B.realizedtheimportanceofcommunityservice
C.witnessedsomestudentswastingtheirtime
D.gotinspiredbytheenthusiasticvolunteers
29.Whatmightbethewriter’sattitudetothe75-hourcommunityservicerequiredforauniversitystudent?
A.Cautious.B.Doubtful.C.Approving.D.Unconcerned.
30.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Toshareoneofhisvolunteerexperiences.
B.Tolearnthebenefitsofcommunityservice.
C.Tointroduceagrowingtrendofvolunteering.
D.Toappealtostudentstotakepartincommunityservice.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyfriendshipbeginswithsomesignthattwopeopleareinterestedinbecomingfriends.So,thefirststepformakingfriendsinvolvesshowingthatwelikeexpressingopennesstofriendshipwiththem.Preschoolerswillsometimesaskdirectly,“Wannabemyfriend?
”bu
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