陕西省中考英语试题及答案.docx

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陕西省中考英语试题及答案.docx

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陕西省中考英语试题及答案.docx

陕西省中考英语试题及答案

2013陕西省中考英语试题及答案

笔试部分

IV单选(共10小题计10分)(第一页)

21It’sveryimportantforustolearnby_____.

A.ourselvesB.itselfCmyselfDthemselves

22Whenyou______atarestaurant,pleaseorderjustenoughfood.

AateBwilleatCeatDhaveeaten

23Marycalledandaskedherhusband______homeatonce,becauseshelockedtheirdaughterinthehome.

AtoleaveBleaveCgoDtogo

24Tokeephealthy,manypeople_____everyday.

AtakeashowerBtakeprideCtakealookDtakeexercise

25–Whichofthetwosubjectsdoyoulike,artprmusic

---______.Theyarereallyinteresting.

ANeitherBBothCNoneDAll

26Godownstairs,____standinlineontheplaygroundassoonaspossible.

AandBbutCsoDor

27---It’soneofthe______thingsintheworldtostaywithfriends.

----Iagree.Italwaysmakesusrelaxed.

AworstBhappiestCbusiestDhardest

28Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople’slifealotsinceit____

AinventsBinventedCisinventedDwasinvented

29Whatanicepaperfish!

Canyoushowus____youmakeit?

AwhetherBhowCwhyDwhat

30Weareplanningtohaveasurpriseparty_____herfifteenbirthday.

AatBinCforDwith(第二页)

V完形填空(10小题,计10分)

阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

Jenny,formGermany,spentsometimetravelinginIndia.Whileshewasthere,shestayedwithherIndianfriend,Leela.However,therewasalanguagebarrier(障碍)forherthere.Itwasvery31___,forhertocommunicateinthenewenvironment,whichwasverydifferentfrom32ofherowncountry.

Oneday,togetherwithLeela,Jennywentto33anorphanage(孤儿院)。

Allthechildrentherewereveryyoung.Atfirst,Jennywasnotsureifshecouldhaveawaytocommunicatewiththem.Shewentovertothechildren34andsatbesidethem.Aftersometime,oneofthechildren35her.Shefeltalittlerelaxedandsmiledback.Thenshewentclosetothechild.Sheslowlyputherarearoundthechildandstarted36

asonginGerman.Thechildkeptsmilingandstartedrepeatingthewordsafterher.ThewordsthatcamefromthelittlemouthweredifferentfromthosethatJennysang,buttherhythm(节奏)wasthesame.Jennysangalittlemoreandthechildfollowedheragain.Wantingtojoininthe37

anotherchildwentuptoJennyandstartedsingingtherhythm.Thenmorechildrenjoined.They38manysmilestogether.

Fromtheothersideofthehall,Leelawassmilingandwatchingthem.NoticingLeela’s39onher,Jennyhadanexcitingfeelingfromher

Heart:

“See,Idon’thaveanylanguagebarriershere.We40speakandcommunicate!

”Atthatmoment,sheunderstand:

Weareallsimplyhuman

(第三页)

andwehaveabilitytoconnecteachother.

31AniceBdangerousCdifficultDeasy

32AtheseBthoseCthisDthat

33AshowBvisitCbuildDimprove

34AslowlyBearlyChardlyDeasily

35AlookedatBlaughedatCshoutedatDsmiledat

36AsingingBwritingCsayingDplaying

37AclubBtalkCfunDdance

38AforgotBrememberedCsharedDmissed

39AhandsBeyesCinfluenceDquestion

40AcanBmustCneedDshould

VI阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)

第一节阅读下列一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用A表示,不否合的用B表示。

(5小题,5分)

A

Hawaiihasalwaysbeenamagicnametopeoplewholiketraveling.People

Fromallovertheworlddreamofseeingthebeautifulislandsinthemiddleoftheocean.It’salwaysoneoftheirdreamstowatchthesungoingdown.

Thesundropslikeaballofbrightfireintothesea,anditdropssoquicklythatyoucaneventseeitmove.

Abouttwothousandyearsago,thefirstpeoplewentHawaiiinaverysmallboat.Theyfoundthebeautifulwhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtrees,ButitwasdifficultforpeopletogotoHawaiiatthattime.Andthere

(第三页)

werenobighotelsliketheonestoday.NowpeoplecangettoHawaiiindifferentways.MoreandmorepeoplegotoHawaii.Solotsofnicebighotelshavebeenbuiltinrecentyears.However,thescenery(自然景色)inHawaiihasn’tchangedmuch.Thewhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtressarestillthere.Peopleoftenhaveapeacefultime,takingawalkalongthewaterinthemorning.Atnight,theygettoghtertoholdparties,chattinganddancing.Soifyou’rethinkingaboutrelaxingyourself,Hawaiiissurelythefirstplaceforyoutochoose.

41ThesuninHawaiidropstooquicklyforpeopletoseeitmove.______

42InHawaii,alargenumberofnicebighotelshavebeenbuiltinrecentyears._______

43ThesceneryinHawaiiisquitedifferentfromwhatitwasmanyyearsago.

_______

44Accordingtothepassage,It’scommonforpeopletoholdparties

inHawaiiatnight.________

45ThepassagemainlytellsusthefirstpeoplewhocametoHawaii.

第二节阅读下面三篇短文,从各小题中所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所个句子的一个最佳答案。

(共10题,15分)

Toprotecttheenvironment,weareontheway,Hereareafewthingswecando.

Unwantedgifts?

Givethemaway!

Haveyoueverreceivedagiftthatyoudidn’tlike?

Didyouthrowitaway?

Ifso,youcanhaveanotherchoicenow.TwoBritishcompanieshopepeople

(第四页)

willgiveawaytheirunwantedgiftstothem.Andtheywillresellthegiftstoraisemoneyforthepoor.Inthisway,thegiftscanbereusedandhaveafuturelife.Andpeoplecanmakeabigdifferencetotheworld.

Wearthetrousersthereduce(减少)pollution!

Achemistryscientistandafashiondesigner(时装设计师)havecreatedanewkindoftrousers.Thetrousersaremadeofanowmaterialwhichcanhelpreduceairpollutionaroundus.Scientistshavetestedthematerial.Theresultshowsthatitisn’tharmfultohuman.Thisnewkindoft5rousersmayappearatthemarketintwoyears.ProlessorRyansaid,”Ifthousandsofpeoplewearthetrousers,theairqualitywillbeimprove.”

PlanttreeswithFelix!

FelixFinkbeiner,14-year-oldGermanboy,isnotfamousasachildactorbutanenvironmenthero.Sohestartedaclub.Felixsoongotsupportfromchildrenallovertheworld.Someofthemhavebecomehisfriends.Theclubbasanaimofplanting212milliontrees.Theyhaveplantedover3.5milliontreesallaroundtheworld.Felixsaid,”Theanswertocontrollingglobal(全球)warmingistrees–lotsoftrees!

46Thecompaniesreselltheunwantedgifts_______

Atomaketheunwantedgiftsuseful

Btohelppeoplelearntothinkcarefully

Ctosavemoneyfromit

Dtomakemoneyforthemselves

47Thetrousersmentionedinthepassage_______

(第五页)

Ahavebeencreatedbyaphysicsscientistandafashiondesigner

Bcanhelpmakeairpollutionless

Cwilldoharmtopeople

Dwillbepopularintwoyears

48Felixstartedaclub______

Atobecomefamous

Btobecomeachildactor

Ctoprotecttheenvironmentwithotherchildren

Dtomakefriendswiththechildrenaroundtheworld

C

“Whydoesthechickencrosstheroad?

Togettotheotherside!

That’sanoldjokeinthewest,butitcametomymindagainwhenIsawpeoplecrossingtheroadattheintersectionof

ShaanxiRoadandHuaihaiRoadinShanghai.

Whenthetrafficlightwasred,agroupofpeoplewerewaitingforthelighttochange.Suddenlyonemanbeganrushingtotheothersideoftheroad.Soonothersfollowedhimatthecrossingandmorepeopledidthesame.Justlikechickens,theydidn’tmindthehonkinghorns(喇叭声)andkeptcrossingtheroadinamess.

EveryyearseveralthousandpeopleareeitherkilledorhurtontheroadsinShanghai.Andatleastonethirdofthemwerejaywalking(乱穿马路)。

JaywalkingisverycommoninShanghai.Itseemsthatjaywalkersarenotafraidofthedangertothemselves.

Trafficlawsaretokeeppeoplesafe.Soweshouldobeythem,andhavegoodroad–crossinghabits.WhensomeonestartstoJaywalk,weshouldstophim,andneverfollowhim.Thatwaywecanavoidthetrafficaccidents.

49Theunderlindword“intersection”hereprobablymeans“_______”.

AroadBbridgeCcrossingDtraffic

50Thewritersawpeople______inShanghaithatday.

Acrossingtheroadinamess

Bwaitingforthegreenlightpatiently

Ccrossingtheroadwithchickens

Dhurtingeachotherinthestreet

51HowdoesthewriterlikewhathesawinShanghaithatday?

AHethinksit’sOK.Bhethinksit’swrong.

CHehasideaofit.DHedoesn’tmentionit

D

Anatlasisabookofmaps.Atlasesaremadewithdifferentkindsofinformationaboutdifferentpartsandareasofcountryortheworld.

Theyarepreparedfordeskuseortraveluse.

Deskatlasesaremadefordifferentgroupsofpeoplewithdifferentneeds.Forexample,studentsmaydeskatlasestohelplearngrography,andotherpeoplemayusedeskatlasestostudyaplace.Apopulartypeofthelatestatlasshowstherecentfaceoftheworld.Newatlasesareoftencarefullyproducedtohelppeoplelearnaboutthechange,suchasnamechanges,

(第六页)

boundary(边界)changesandotherimportantnewinformation.Adeskatlascanalsohavesomedifferentmapsofthesameplace.Forexample,anatlasmayincludemapsshowingpopulationandimportantproductsofaplace.

Travelatlasesusuallyshowtheinformationaboutbothnaturalandman-madefeatures(特点).Soitisnotsurprisingtofinduniversities,airports,forests,rivers,roadsaswellascities,townsandvillagesinthem.Atravelatlasisoftenthefirstthingpeopleneedwhentheywanttostartatripinastrangeplace.Itoftenhasamapofawholecountry,andamapofawholecountry,andamapwithmore

Specialinformationofeachimportantplaceinthecountry.TaketheatlasoftheUnitedStatesasanexample,itoftenhasamapofthewholecountryandthenamapofeachofthefiftystates.

Atravelatlasmayalsopointoutthebeautifulnaturalplace.IntheUS,theatlasmayinclude

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