江西省宜春市铜鼓中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语实验班试题 含答案.docx

江西省宜春市铜鼓中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语实验班试题 含答案.docx

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江西省宜春市铜鼓中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语实验班试题含答案

2020级高一第二学期一考实验班英语试题

试卷分值：

150分命题人：

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwasthewoman’sbirthdaygift?

A.Aphone.B.Abook.C.Acoat.2.Wherewillthewomanhavetheparty?

A.Attheman’shouse.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atherhouse.3.Whendidthemanbuytheshoes?

A.Threeweeksago.

B.Twoweeksago.

C.Threedaysago.

4.Howdidthemangetinjured?

A.Byplayingbasketball.

B.Byplayingtennis.

C.Byrunning.

5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpianoplaying?

A.Sheisveryprofessional.

B.Sheisstillabeginner.

C.Shedoesn’tknowhowtoplayatall.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whenwillthewomangotothelibrary?

A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrow?

A.Books.B.Videos.C.Magazines.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanliketodothemost?

A.Gotothecountrysideforwalks.

B.Readabookinthesunshine.

C.WatchTVathome.

9.Inwhichseasondoesthemanoftenplaysportsoutdoors?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.WhatdidthewomandowhileinLosAngeles?

A.Shewenthiking.B.Shewentshopping.C.Shewenttoazoo.

11.WhodidthewomanseeinSanDiego?

A.Hercousin.B.Heraunt.C.Herfriend.

12.WhatdidthewomanthinkofSanFrancisco?

A.Itwasboring.B.Ithadgoodweather.C.Itwasabeautifulcity.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?

A.Heisworriedabouthisnewclassmates.

B.Herecentlystartedanewschool.

C.Hehasgotusedtohisteachers.

14.Whenwilltheboy’sfatherreturn?

A.Intwodays.

B.Inthreedays.

C.Infourdays.

15.WhoisMrs.Jones?

A.Theboy’steacher.

B.Theboy’smother.

C.Theboy’sheadmaster.

16.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.InToronto.B.InMontreal.C.InLondon.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Howmanyadventuresarementioned?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

18.Wherewillpeopleseethesunrise?

A.BesidetheAmazonRiverB.OnMountFuji.C.NearNiagaraFalls.

19.WhatwillpeopledoinThailand?

A.Seemanykindsofanimals.B.Takeaboatdownariver.C.Gotosometemples.

20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.Travelplans.B.Culturaldifferences.C.Tipsforadventures.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

PekingOperacombinesopera，dancing，music，artandliteraturetogether，showingtheaudienceacompletepictureofthefolkartsofChina.Ifyouareinterestedinthemysteryoforientalculture，enjoyingthetraditionalfolkoperaisamustforyou.WheretoenjoyPekingOpera?

HerelistsomebestPekingOperatheatres.

LiyuanTheatre

AsoneofthebestPekingOperatheatres，LiyuanTheatreisthemostfamoustheatreforenjoyingtheopera.LocatedinJianguoHotel，Qianmen，thetheatreputsonperformancesat7∶30pm－8∶30pmeverydayexceptfortheChineseNewYear’sEve（accordingtotheprofessionaltradition）．InLiyuanTheatre，youcansitaroundaBaxi’anZhou（anold-fashionedsquaretableforeightpeople）anddrinkChinesetea.Ifyouareinterested，youcangointothedressingroomtoseehowtheactorsaremadeupinvariousfacialpainting，somethingnotallowedinothertheatres.

Chang’anGrandTheatre

Chang’anGrandTheatreinthelistofthebestPekingOperatheatresisagoodchoiceforenjoyinggenuineperformances.Thetheatrewasbuiltin1937inXidanBusinessStreetandsincethen，ithasbeenagatheringplaceforfans.In1996，newChang’anGrandTheatrewasrebuiltonDongChang’anAvenueandseated800.Itisaperfectcombinationofclassicalandmodernarchitecture.Youwillenjoytheelegantrosewoodtables，comfortablesoftseatsandluxuryVIPseats.

MeiLanfangTheatre

AsoneofthebestPekingOperatheatres，thistheatreisnamedaftertheoutstandingoperamaster—MeiLanfang.Thewholebuildinghasmixedthetraditionaloperatheatrewiththemodernconstructionstyleperfectly，havingaseatingcapacityof980audiences.Theaudienceseatsaredistributedonfourfloorssothateveryonecouldhaveagoodviewoftheperformance.

21.Ifyouwanttogobackstagetogetacloserlook，youcangoto.

A．LiyuanTheatreB．Chang’anGrandTheatre

C．MeiLanfangTheatreD．alloftheabove

22.Ifyouwanttobeatsomeplacewithbothtraditionalandmodernelements，youcangoto.

①LiyuanTheatre②Chang’anGrandTheatre③MeiLanfangTheatreA．①②B．②③C．①③D．①②③

23.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodsightduringtheperformancenomatterwhereyouseat，youcangoto.

A．LiyuanTheatreB．Chang’anGrandTheatre

C．MeiLanfangTheatreD．noneoftheabove

B

SallySmithisanunbelievablewomanwholookslikeafit40-year-old,althoughshejustturned

70.Shefollowsaspecialrawdietandonlydrinksrainwater.

Shelookssoyoungthatpeoplemistakeherforherdaughterwhenshe’soutwithherhusbandof54years,butIthinkheisn’tcomplaining.

Mrs.Smithsaysthesecrettoherbeautyliesinherspecialdiet,consistingoforganicvegetables,fruits,seedsandnutsgrowninherowngarden;shecallsitthe“fountainofyouth”.Thewomandoesn’ttouchanythingthathasbeencooked.

Andanotherstrangethingshedoesistocollectrainwater,tokeephergardenblossoming,butalsotodrink.ButtheresidentofMiami-DadeCounty,Florida,didn’talwayshavesuchahealthylifestyle.Infact,sheconsumedmeatregularly,asherhusbandusedtoownameatfactorywaybackinthe1960s.Itwasthenthatshedecidedtochangehereatinghabitforever.Andwhatagreatdecisionthatwas!

Imean,justlookather!

Whenshestartedoff,Mrs.Smithwasjustlookingforafewhealthbenefitsandneverexpectedthatshewouldlooklikea40-year-oldattheageof70.Overthe27years,shehasbeeneatingrawfood,andshehaswrittentwobookletscalledJourneytoHealthandalsoproducedaDVDcontainingallherhealthysecrets.

Herhusband,Mr.Smith,wisheshehadfollowedherexample,becausenowhelooksmuch,mucholderandalsosuffersfromdiabetes（糖尿病）andhighbloodpressure.Hetakesprescriptionmedicineeveryday,butSallydoesn’teventakeanaspirin.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?

A.Herrawdiet.B.Herbeauty.

C.Speciallycookedfood.D.Theorganicfood.

25.WhatkindofpersondoestheauthorthinkMrs.Smithis?

A.Modest.B.Honest.C.Strong-willed.D.Open-minded..

26.Whatdidthewomandowithherhealthysecrets?

A.Shesoldthemtothelocalpeople.B.Sheabandonedthemattheageof70.

C.Shepublicizedtheminvariousways.D.Sheimprovedthemwithherhusband’shelp.

27.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsMrs.Smith’slifestyle?

A.Confused.B.Doubtful.C.Negative.D.Supportive.

C

FromthetopofMountQomolangmatothebottomoftheMarianaTrench,plasticcontinuestopollutetheenvironment,anditcreatesasignificantthreattoalllifeformsonEarth.Despiteknowingtheeffectsofplasticpollution,wehavenotbeenabletobantheuseofplasticproducts.Now,thankstotheinventionofa17-year-oldgirl,Arora,wefinallyhaveabetterchoice.Thisplastic-likematerialismadefromprawn（大虾）shells,anditbreaksdown1.5milliontimesfasterthanmostofthecommercialplasticproductsweusetoday.

TheAustralianteenfirstbecameawareoftheimpactofplasticwasteontheenvironmentwhenshoppingwithhermother.Shewonderedwhyhermotherhadtopayfortheplasticbags.Whenasked,thecashierinformedherhowplastichurtstheplanetandthattheadditionalchargewastheretoencouragepeoplenottouseit.ThisinspiredAroratocreateakindofplasticthatwouldbreakdownfasterthantheconventionalone.

Butthejourneyofinventing“eco-friendlyplastic”wasnoteasy.Sheexperimentedwithanumberoforganicmaterialssuchascornflourandbananapeels,bothofwhichhadtoberuledoutbecauseoftheirsolubility（溶解性）.Onenight,whilehavingdinner,shenoticedthattheshellsofprawnslookplasticky.Sheimmediatelywenttothelabtoresearch.Later,shewoulddescribethatdinnerasher“Eureka”moment.

Sheextractedthematerialcalled“chitin”fromtheshellsandthenmixeditwithaninsolubleproteincalled“fibroin”,whichisfoundinsilkcocoons.Usingthecombinationofthesetwoorganicmaterials,Aroracreatedaplastic-likematerialthatbreaksdowncompletelywithinjust33days.Moreover,thisplasticreleasesnitrogenwhenbreakingdown,whichiswhyitcanbeusedasplantfertilizer.

Arora’sinventionhascausedastir,andshehaswonanumberofawards.Asaninspiringyoungwoman,Arorawantstomakeadifferenceintheworld,andshewantstoencourageotheryoungpeopletofollowtheirpassionandmakeapositivedifferencehowevertheycan.

28.WhatinspiredAroratocreateakindofspecialplastic?

A.Acashier’swordsaboutpaidplasticbags.B.Herdeterminationtoprotecttheprawns.

C.Aclassaboutplastic’simpactontheplanet.D.Herplantosavemoneyonplasticproducts.

29.Whatcouldbea“Eureka”moment?

A.Amomentofneedingreflection.B.Amomentoffindingthetruth.

C.Amomentofhavingsuddeninspiration.D.Amomentofenjoyingthecelebration.

30.Whatcanbeknownaboutthenewplasticinparagraph4?

A.Itismadefromnon-organicmaterials.B.Itcanbreakdowntotallyinamonth.

C.Itcanbeusedtohelpplantstogrow.D.Itisextractedfromaninsolubleprotein.

31.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeArora?

A.Braveandclever.B.Creativeandinspiring.

C.Activeandconsiderate.D.Humorousandfriendly.

D

Evenasself-drivingcarsbecomemoreandmorepopular,there’soneproblemtha