八年级英语上册Unit 4 Topic 1 单元综合测试题附答案.docx

八年级英语上册Unit 4 Topic 1 单元综合测试题附答案.docx

《八年级英语上册Unit 4 Topic 1 单元综合测试题附答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级英语上册Unit 4 Topic 1 单元综合测试题附答案.docx（8页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

八年级英语上册Unit4Topic1单元综合测试题附答案

八年级英语上册Unit4Topic1单元综合测试题（附答案）

Unit4Topic1（考试时间：

90分钟,满分：

100分）题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片，其中有一项多余。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）

A.B.C.

D.E.F.

1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。

每组对话读两遍。

（5分）（）6.What’sthatinthetree?

A.Acat.B.Abird.C.Amonkey.（）7.WhydoesKangkanglikefrogs?

A.Becausetheyaremorelovelythanotheranimals.B.Becausetheybringusjoy.C.Becausetheyeatinsects.（）8.WhendoesWangWeioftengofishing?

A.OnSundays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnFridays.（）9.Howmanykindsofanimalsarethereonthefarm?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.（）10.Whichkindofanimalsmovesfasterthantheothers?

A.Thecat.B.Thefrog.C.Thesnake.Ⅲ.听短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

短文读两遍。

（5分）（）11.HongKongwascoveredbyathick（浓密的）forestmanyyearsago.（）12.Thereweren’tanyanimalsinHongKongatthattime.（）13.Peoplecutdowntreestobuildtheirhouses.（）14.YoucanseewildanimalsanywhereinHongKongtoday.（）15.Animalslikestayinginthezoobetterthaninthewild.Ⅳ.听短文，完成句子。

短文读三遍。

（5分）生词：

chain/t∫ein/n.食物链16.Thelionmaybethe_______animalinthelandfoodchain.17.Theshark（鲨鱼）isoneofthemost_______animalsinthesea.18.Wecanmaketheanimalsandthe_______ourfoodifwewantto.19.Manyanimalsandplantsare_______thanbefore.20.Ifwetakecareofanimalsandplants,weare_______ourselves.第二部分基础知识运用（55分）Ⅰ.单项选择。

（10分）（）1.Allanimalsneed_______water.A.littleB.manyC.lotofD.plentyof（）2.―YouarestandingtooneartotheTV.Canyoumoveabit_______?

―OK,Mom.Isitallrighthere?

A.fasterB.slowerC.fartherD.nearer（）3.―Didyouhavebreakfastthismorning?

―No,Igotuplateandwenttoschool_______breakfast.A.forB.inC.withoutD.after（）4.Yourclassroomissodirty.Everyoneshouldkeepit_______.A.dryB.openC.quietD.clean（）5.Therewere_______animalsintheforestmanyyearsago.A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.threethousandofD.threethousandsof（）6.―Wow,yourschoolisgreat!

―Itis_______schoolinthecity.A.muchmorebeautifulB.muchbeautifulC.themostbeautifulD.beautiful（）7.Bluewhalesarethelargestandheaviestanimalsintheworld,butthey_______thesmallestseaanimals.A.feedinB.liveinC.feedonD.fedon（）8.―ZhouFang,canyoufinishyourhomeworkbetterwith_______time?

―IthinkIcan.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less（）9.Asweknow,waterisveryimportant_______us.A.ofB.toC.onD.with（）10.Look!

Thereisarabbit,two_______andtwo_______inthepicture.A.cows;sheepsB.mice;tigerC.gooses;snakesD.foxes;wolvesⅡ.情景交际。

（5分）选择方框中的句子完成对话。

Mike:

Hi,Jim,whatareyoutalkingabout?

Jim：

Oh,wearetalkingaboutsomethingintheforest.Mike:

11Jim:

Ipreferplants.Mike:

12Jim:

Becausetheyareverybeautiful.Ithink,Ilikebamboobest.13Mike:

Ilikeanimalsbetterthanplants.Ithinkanimalsareveryinterestingandwecanplaywiththem.Jim:

14Mike:

Ilikepandasbest.Theyareverylovely.Jim:

15Mike:

Soundsgreat!

Let’sgothisSunday.Jim:

OK.Wecanseemanykindsofplantsandanimalsthere.It’ssointeresting!

Mike:

Seeyou!

Jim:

SeeyouthisSunday!

A.Whichkindofanimaldoyoulikebest?

B.Whichdoyouprefer,plantsoranimals?

C.Why?

D.WhynotgototheForestPark?

E.Whataboutyou?

Ⅲ.完形填空。

（10分）Manyanimalsusesomekindof“language”.Theyusesignals（信号）andthesignalshavemeanings.Forexample,whenabee（蜜蜂）hasfoundsomefood,itgoes16home.Itis17forabeetotell18beeswherethefoodisbyspeakingto19,butitcandoalittledancing.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodisand20itis.Someanimalsshowhowtheyfeelbymakingsounds.Itisnotdifficultto21.Ifadogisangry,itbarks（吠）.Birdsmakeseveraldifferentsoundsand22hasitsownmeaning.Sometimeswehumansmakesounds23.Wemakesoundslike“Oh!

”or“Ouch!

”toshowhowwefeelaboutsomethingorwhenwe24somethingonourfeet.Wehumanshavelanguages.Wehavewords.Thesewordshavethemeaningofthings，actions（行动）,feelingsorideas.We25giveeachotherinformation.Writingdownwords，wecanrememberwhathashappenedorsendmessagestopeoplefaraway.（）16.A.outofB.onwithC.awayfromD.back（）17.A.importantB.difficultC.necessaryD.impossible（）18.A.eachotherB.anotherC.otherD.others（）19.A.itB.himC.themD.themselves（）20.A.howlongB.howfarC.howmanyD.howold（）21.A.watchB.seeC.lookD.tell（）22.A.eachB.everyC.allD.some（）23.A.inthesamesoundB.bydifferentsoundsC.inthesamewayD.bydifferentways（）24.A.putB.dropC.fallD.set（）25.A.couldB.areabletoC.couldn’tD.beabletoⅣ.阅读理解。

（共30分）（A）Plantsareveryimportant.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalscangettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Mangetshisfoodbyeatingplantsandanimals,too.Soanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhytherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Therearetwokindsofplants:

floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Almostallthetreesaroundusarefloweringplants.Youcanknowsometreesfromtheirflowersandfruit.Non-floweringplantsdonotgrowflowers.Youcannotseemanynon-floweringplantsaroundyou.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearemanykindsofplants.Someplantsarelargeandsomearesmall.Mostofthemaregreen.Thankstotheplantsarounduswecanliveonearth.（）26.Weneedmanyplantsaroundusbecause_______.A.plantscangroweasilyB.plantsaregreenC.wecangetwhatweneedfromplantsD.welikeallkindsofplants（）27.Therearesomanyplantsaroundusbecause_______.A.mandoesn’tneedanyplantsB.mostanimalsdon’teatplantsC.manandanimalsneedplantstoliveD.theearthwillbecomemorebeautiful（）28.Thereare_______non-floweringplantsthanfloweringplantsaroundus.A.muchfewerB.muchmoreC.muchlargerD.muchbetter（）29.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTcomefromaplant?

A.Basket.B.Bread.C.Cabbage.D.Stoneforest.（）30.Whichisthebesttitle（题目）ofthispassage?

A.PlantsaroundusB.ManandAnimalsC.LiveonEarthD.FoodandPlants（B）Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests（害虫）havetheirspecialcolors？

Colorsonthemseemtobeusedmainly（主要地）toprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts（蝗虫）,butbirdscannotcatchthemeasily.Why?

Becauselocustschangetheircolorsaccordingtothecolorsofcrops（庄稼）.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers,sotheyhavetohide（隐藏）themselvesandappear（出现）onlyatnight.Ifyoustudyanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters（猎人）.Thisisbecausetheyhavecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid（液体）whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsout,itsenemies（敌人）cannotfindit,soitcanescape（逃跑）atonce.Thatiswhyitcanlivelong,thoughitisnotstrongatall.（）31.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts_______.A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirdsC.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves（）32.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?

A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.D.Theyhavetomovequietly.（）33.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause_______.A.theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetreesB.theymovequietlyC.theylikebrownandgreycolorsD.theyliveinforests（）34.Whycanthekindoffishlivelong?

A.Becauseitisverybigandstrong.B.Becauseitcansendoutakindofveryblackliquidtohelpitescapefromitsenemies.C.Becauseitcansendoutakindofliquidtokillitsenemies.D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.（）35.Whichisthebesttitle（标题）ofthispassage?

A.TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPests.B.ColorsofDifferentPests.C.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPests.D.SomeAnimalsandPests.（C）Tomhasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.Manypeopletakepartin“TheNicestGardenCompetition”eachyear,andTomwinseverytime.Mike’sgardenislargerthanTom’s.MikeworksharderthanTomandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables,butTom’sgardenismoreinteresting.Hehasmadecleanpaths（小径）andbuiltawoodenbridge（桥）overapool.Ilikegardens,too,butIdonotlikehardwork.Everyyear,Itakepartinthegardencompetition,too,andIalwayswinalittleprize（奖励）fortheworstgardeninourtown.根据短文内容，填写下列表格。

GardenHowWhyTom’sThe36._______Thereare37._______pathsandawoodenbridge.Mike’s38._______thanTom’sHeworksharderthanTom.Thereare39.___________.Thewriter’sthe40._______Idislikehardwork.第三部分写作（25分）Ⅰ.词汇。

（10分）（A）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.Peoplecanenjoyn_______inthecountryside.Theairisfresherandtheskyisbluerthere.2.Shec_______thetablewithaclothyesterday.3.Intheo_______,thereareallkindsoffishes.4.Shewasfullofj_______becauseherparentsloveher.5.Thousandsofoldtreeswereinthef_______tenyearsago,butnowtherearefew.（B）根据句意及汉语提示填空。

6.Theseplantsfloatonthe_______（表面）ofthewater.7.Mygrandparentskeepalotof_______（绵羊）inthecountryside.8.Thefoxusually_______（以……为食）meat.9.Theteacherhadno_______（控制）overthechildren.10.Theriversinthecountrysidearemuch_______thanthoseinthecities.

Ⅱ.综合填空。

（5分）用所给词的适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。

feed,fresh,rubber,small,on,control,me