体育单招考试英语试题及答案已订正.docx

体育单招考试英语试题及答案已订正.docx

《体育单招考试英语试题及答案已订正.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《体育单招考试英语试题及答案已订正.docx（23页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

体育单招考试英语试题及答案已订正

2013年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业

单独统一招生考试英语

注意事项：

1．本试卷分为第一、第二两卷。

第一卷三大题，满分120分；第二卷两大题．满分30分，共150分。

2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第一卷（三大题，共120分）

I.单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.Ifyou_____hard,youmaygetagoodjob.

A.studyB.studiedC.willstudyD.havestudied

2.Sheisa_____writerknownbymillionsofpeopleinthecountry.

A.particularB.familiarC.popularD.similar

3.Wouldyoumindtellingmewhatyouweredoing_____Friday,March13?

A.duringB.onC.atD.in

4.Youdidwellinthemathexam;you_____havedoneagoodjobofpreparingforit.

A.willB.shouldC.wouldD.must

5.Eveninwinterdays,Janelikestohavethewindow______.

A.toopenB.openingC.opensD.open

6.Asuccessfulmanisonewhohadachanceand_____it.

A.putB.gaveC.tookD.brought

7.Whentheheavystormstarted,Johnandhisfamily_____thearea.

A.hadleftB.leaveC.haveleftD.willleave

8.Maryhasgotherselfintoasituation________shecanturntonobodyforhelp.

A.whyB.whereC.whileD.which

9.Atthetelephonetablehepaused,_____whethertoringthepolicestation.

A.wonderingB.towonderC.wonderedD.wonder

10.Thisistheonlyshirtwehavenow.Ifyoudon’twanttotake_____,youmaycomeandhavealookroundtomorrow.

A.anotherB.anyC.itD.one

11.Nearlyallof_____youngpeopleinterviewedbelievedthathardworkwas_____keytosuccess.

A.不填;theB.不填;aC.a;不填D.the;the

12.Hewasabouttounlockthedoor_____hefoundsomeonehadbrokenit.

A.sinceB.afterC.whenD.until

13.—CouldyoutakecareofmydogwhileI’moutoftown?

—__________.

A.Nevermind.B.Ithinkso.C.NoproblemD.You’rewelcome

14.Michaelusdetolookhurtandsurprisedwhen______intheclassroom.

A.scoldingB.scoldedC.beingtoscoldD.tobescolded

15.Luckily,Ihadseentheplaybefore,_____Iknewwhatitwasabout.

A.evenB.justC.forD.so

16.WhileHelen_____outtheforms,shefoundthatherpassportwasmissing.

A.wasfillingB.wouldfillC.hadfilledD.filled

17.Theinformationyouneed_____inthehandbook.

A.containB.containsC.containedD.iscontained

18.Hehassuchabigdog______noonedarestogonearhishouse.

A.whichB.thatC.asD.so

19.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?

—Thankyou.______.

A.Itcouldn’tbebetterB.Ofcourseyoucan

C.I’dlovetoD.Mypleasure

20.Themeetinghasbeen_____untilFridaymorning.

A.putawayB.putoffC.putond.putup

II.完形填空。

（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21至30各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Whenitcomestorunningmarathons（马拉松）,eighthours,25minutesand16secondsisnotaworldrecord.

ThiswasthetimeittookFaujaSinghto21theTorontoWaterfrontMarathononSunday.

ButSingh,borninIndia,isnospringchicken–he’s100yearsoldandhisrecent22hasmadehimtheworld’soldestmarathonrunner. 

Asarunner,Singhwasa23starter.Inhislate80s,afterthedeathsofhiswifeandson,hedecidedto24running. 

ForSingh,being100isjusta25.Therearen’tmanycentenarians（百岁老人）inquitesuchrudehealth,26theyareontheincrease.Lifeexpectancy（预期寿命）intheUKtodayisaround80butatotalof12,640menandwomenarenowcentenarians27just2,500in1980.Publicserviceshavetomakeimprovementsoastodealwiththis28society.

Whydosomepeoplelivetosucharipeoldage?

ScientistsinAmsterdammayhavecomealittlecloserto29thesecrettolonglife.

Ofcourse,theycouldjustaskFaujaSingh30hissecretis.Theoldboyputshislonglifedowntoteaand“beinghappy”.

21.A.winB.celebrateC.completeD.prepare

22.A.skillB.deedC.decisionD.progress

23.A.lateB.lonelyC.fortunateD.normal

24.A.giveupB.bringupC.setupD.takeup

25.A.numberB.creditC.signD.dream

26.A.orB.butC.becauseD.nuless

27.A.referredtoB.sharedwithC.comparedwithD.limitedto

28.A.agingB.growingC.livingD.competing

29.A.followingB.consideringC.linkingD.discovering

30.A.howB.whyC.whatD.where

III.阅读理解（共15小题；每题4分，满分60分）

阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

Sequoiatreesareoneofthelargestandoldestoflivingthings.Someofthesetreesarethreethousandyearsold.ThegreatsequoiatreegrowsalongthewesternpartoftheSierraNevadamountainrange.Sequoiacangrowtobealmost32feettall.

Anothertypeoftree,calledbonsai,growsinapotinhomes.Abonsaiisaminiature（微型）formofatreeasitmightbefoundinnature.Somebonsaitreeshavelivedformorethan200years.

Tobeginabonsaigardenyouplantaverysmalltreeinasmallpot.Asitgrows,youcutbacktherootstokeepthetreesmall.Branchesarealsocutbackorforcedtoturninordertoformthemintoaspecialshape.Inthiswaythebranchescanbekeptfromgrowingtoolong.

Abonsaitreedoesn’tgrowtobemorethan2feet.Comparethiswiththelargestlivingsequoiaknown,theGeneralShermanTreeinSequoiaNationalPark,whichmeasures275feettalland103feetaround.Nobodyevercutitsroots!

Becausesequoiashavebeenaroundformillionsofyears,dinosaurs（恐龙）mayhaveevenrestedbeneaththem.BonsaitreeswerefirstcreatedaboutonethousandyearsagoinChinaandwereintroducedintoJapantwohundredyearslater.

Wouldasequoiamakeagoodbonsaitree?

Probablynot.Unless,ofcourse,youhadafewthousandyearstotakecareofit!

31.Whatismentionedinthistextaboutthesequoiatree?

A.Itispopularintheworld.B.Itcanbeoverthirtyfeettall.

C.Itwasfoundincoastalareas.D.Itlivedathousandyearsago.

32.Inwhatwayisabonsaitreedifferentfromasequoia?

A.Itisapotplant.B.Itisfoundinnature.

C.Itiskeptintheshade.D.Itisaplantwithoutroots.

33.Whatisthefeaturethatbothasequoiaandabonsaitreehave?

A.Theylooksimilarinshape.B.Theygrowinthemountain.

C.Theycanliveformanyyears.D.Theygrowwellinwarmweather.

34.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TurnaSequoiaintoaBonsaiTree

B.TheLargestLivingThingsonEarth

C.TreesinNationalPark

D.GreatSequoiasandBonsaiTree

B.

Everyoneshouldcareabouttheireyes.However,therearecertainpeoplethatshouldespeciallywearsunglasses.Theisisfortheirsafety,andthesafetyofothers.

Driversshouldalwayshavesunglassehandy.Whetheryouaredrivingyourowncarorabusfullofpeople,thesuncanbeyourenemy.Therayscouldcauseyounottoseethetrafficthatstopped50feetinfrontofyou.Accidentslikethiscanbeavoidedbyalwayshavingsunglassesinyourcar.

Itisveryimportantthatparentsteachtheirchildrenfromanearlyagetowearsunglasses.Inaddition,youareprotectingverydelicate（柔弱的）eyesaswell.Children,especiallytheveryyoung,aregrowinganddevelopingineveryway.Protectingtheireyeswithsunglassesfromthestartwillrecudethedamagetheywillpayforlaterinlife.

Evenbabiescanwearsunglasses.Achildbeginstheirlifebybeingabletofocusonobjectsonlylessthantheinchesfromtheirface.Apairofbabysunglasseswillkeepharmfulraysoutofyourbaby’syoung,delicateeyes.

Anyonewhospendslongtimeinthesunshouldknowtheadvantagesofsunglasses.Ifyouareextremelyinterestedinwatersportsandspendalotoftimeatthebeachoronalake,youcouldbeatgreaterrisk.Watersportsmenlikewater—skiersknowhowprotectivesunglasseswillsavealifetimeofhardship.Thesunreflecting-off（反射）thewaterintoyoureyescanincreasethedamage.Sodofindagoodpairofwatersunglasseswhileyouridethewaves.

35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellthereader?

A.Theimortanceofwearingsunglasses.B.Thebesttimeofwearingsunglasses.

C.Thetraditionofwearingsunglasses.　D.Thefashionofwearingsunglasses.

36.Itissuggestedinthetextthatchildrenshould_____.

A.putsunglassesinasafeplaceB.formthehabitofwearingsunglasses

C.havesunglassesdesignedbydoctorsD.avoidwearingsunglassesfortoolong

37.Whoshouldwearsunglassesnotonlyforhisowngoodbutalsoforotherpeople’sgood?

A.Water-skiers.B.Parents.C.Babies.D.Drivers.

C

Aremenbetterdriversthanwomen?

Theanswerisyes...andno.

Mentakemorerisks（风险）.Insutdies,menasawholearelesscarefulthanwomen,suchasdrivingathigherspeedsandclosertoothercars,andnotwearingseatbelts.Theyevenmakeriskerturnsandtakelesstimewhenparking.

BUT...howsomeonedrivesdoesn’tnecessarilyequalhowwellhedrives.Mendoseemtobebetterthanwomenatcertaindrivingtasks.However,thisslightedgeinabilitydoesn’ttranslateintobetterdrivingrecords.Thekindsofaccidentsmengetintoaregenerallytheresultoftheirriskierdriving.Accordingtoonestudy,menaremorethanthreetimesaslikelytobeticketedfor“riskydriving”thanwomen,andmorethan25percentaslikelytobeatfaultinanaccident.

Theabilitytomakegoodjudgementisapowerfulthing.Despitetheresearch,scientistspointoutthatit’sdifficulttodeterminewhethermenaretrulyborntobebetterdriversthanwomen,orifthey’resimplymoreconfidentintheirdrivingbecausethey’rethoughttobebetter,andthusshowbetterskills.Similarly,thetraditionalviewthatwomenareweakerdriversmayunfavourablyaffect（影响）theirperformancebehindthewheel.

Womenarecatchingup...whichisn’tnecessarilygoodnews.Menmayberesponsibleformoreaccidentsthanwomen,butthegap（差距）isgettingsmaller.Today,morewomendrivethaneverbefore,whichhastheunfortunateincreaseinspeeding,riskydriving,andevendeathamongwomen.

Thetake-home:

Learnfromthestrengthsofboth