一模东西海朝阅读CD篇学生版.docx
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一模东西海朝阅读CD篇学生版
2015年一模
海淀区
C
Aswegrowold,werealizethatwehavesolittletimetoreadandtherearesomanygreatbooksthatwe’veyettogetaroundto.Yetre-readersareeverywherearoundus.Forcertainfans,re-readingTheLordoftheRingsisaconventionalpracticeannually.OnefriendtoldmethatJaneAusten’sEmmacanstillsurprisehim,despitehishavingreadisover50times.
Newsuddenclearunderstandingscanbegainedfromtheprocessofre-reading.JournalistRebeccaMead,along-timeEnglishwomaninNewYork,firstcameacrossGeorgeEliot’sMiddlemarchat17.Sincethen,shehasreaditagaineveryfiveyears.Witheachre-reading,ithasopenedupfurther;ineachchapterofherlife,ithasresonated(引起共鸣)differently.Meadevidencedthelargenumberofwaysinwhichreallygoodbooksnotonlystandthetestofrepeatreads,butalsoofferfreshgiftseachtimewecracktheirspines.Thesekindsofbooksgrowwithus.
Scientistshavealsorecognizedthementalhealthbenefitsofre-reading.ResearchconductedwithreadersintheUSfoundthatonourfirstreading,weareconnectedwiththe“what”andthe“why”.Secondtimeround,we’reabletobetterappreciatetheemotionsthattheplotcontinuestoexpress.AsresearcherCristelRusselloftheAmericanUniversityexplained,returningtoabook“bringsneworrenewedappreciationofboththegreatbookanditsreaders.”
It’struethatweoftenfindformerselvesonthepagesofoldbooks(ifwe’refondofmakingnotesonthepages).Thesetextscancarryusbacktoatimeandplace,andremindusofthekindofpersonthatwewerethen.We’rechangednotonlybylivedexperiencebutalsobyreadexperience–bythebooksthatwe’vediscoveredsincelastreadingtheoneinourhand.
Moresothanthemoviedirectororthemusician,thewritercallsuponourimaginations,usingwordstoleadustopicturethisdeclarationofloveorthatunfaithfulnessinlife.Abookisajointprojectbetweenwritersandreaders,andwemustpoursomuchofourselvesintoreadingthatourownlifestorycanbecomeconnectedwiththestoryinthebook.
Perhapswhat’sreallystrangeisthatwedon’tre-readmoreoften.Afterall,wewatchourfavouritefilmsagainandwewouldn’tthinkoflisteningtoanalbumonlyonce.Wetreasuremessyoldpaintingsasobjects,yetofallartforms,literaturealoneisalargelyone-timedelight.Abook,ofcourse,takesupmoretime,butasMeadconfirms,therewardsmakeitadequatelyworthwhile.
63.ThetwobooksarementionedinParagraph1mainlyto__________.
A.attracttheattentionofreaders
B.introducethetopicofthepassage
C.providesomebackgroundinformation
D.showthesimilaritybetweenre-readers
64.Theunderlinedexpression“cracktheirspines”inParagraph2refersto__________.
A.recitethemB.re-readthemC.recallthemD.retellthem
65.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat__________.
A.readingbenefitspeoplebothmentallyandphysically
B.readersmainlyfocusonfeelingsontheirfirstreading
C.weknowourselvesbetterthroughre-readingexperience
D.writersinspirethesameimaginationsasfilmsdirectorsdo
66.Thepurposeofthepassageisto__________.
A.callondifferentunderstandingsofoldbooks
B.focusonthementalhealthbenefitsofreading
C.bringawarenesstothesignificanceofre-reading
D.introducetheeffectivewaysofre-readingoldbooks
【词汇扫描】
conventional
despite
crack
spine
appreciate
imagination
declaration
【长难句分析】
Aswegrowold,werealizethatwehavesolittletimetoreadandtherearesomanygreatbooksthatwe’veyettogetaroundto.
解析:
翻译:
Meadevidencedthelargenumberofwaysinwhichreallygoodbooksnotonlystandthetestofrepeatreads,butalsoofferfreshgiftseachtimewecracktheirspines.
解析:
翻译:
【重点段落大意归纳】
Paragragh1:
Paragragh2:
Paragragh3:
Paragragh4:
Paragragh5:
Paragragh6:
【选项分析】
63.ThetwobooksarementionedinParagraph1mainlyto__________.
A.attracttheattentionofreaders
B.introducethetopicofthepassage
C.providesomebackgroundinformation
D.showthesimilaritybetweenre-readers
【标准答案】
【试题分析】
【高考考点】
【错误选项】
64.Theunderlinedexpression“cracktheirspines”inParagraph2refersto__________.
A.recitethemB.re-readthemC.recallthemD.retellthem
【标准答案】
【试题分析】
【高考考点】
【错误选项】
65.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat__________.
A.readingbenefitspeoplebothmentallyandphysically
B.readersmainlyfocusonfeelingsontheirfirstreading
C.weknowourselvesbetterthroughre-readingexperience
D.writersinspirethesameimaginationsasfilmsdirectorsdo
【标准答案】
【试题分析】
【高考考点】
【错误选项】
66.Thepurposeofthepassageisto__________.
A.callondifferentunderstandingsofoldbooks
B.focusonthementalhealthbenefitsofreading
C.bringawarenesstothesignificanceofre-reading
D.introducetheeffectivewaysofre-readingoldbooks
【标准答案】
【试题分析】
【高考考点】
【错误选项】
D
Everydayweareexposedtoimages,videos,musicandnews.Inthisageofvisualandauralhyper-stimulation,themediumofradioismakingagreatcomeback.
“We’reatthebeginningofagoldenageofaudio,”saidUS-basedpodcasterAlexBlumberginanarticleinTheSydneyMorningHerald.Inthelastmonthalone,15percentofUSadultslistenedtoaradiopodcast(播客).Thesestatistics,releasedbyEdisonResearch,showthesuccessfulevolutionoftraditionalradiobroadcaststothepresentday’sdigitalpodcastformat.Theterm“podcast”wasinventedin2004,butthetrendonlystartedgainingmainstreampopularityinrecentyears.Withthesharpincreaseinconsumerdemandforsmartphonesandtablets,podcastsaleshavejumped.
Theappealofthepodcastpartlyliesinitsmultiplatformdeliveryandon-demandcapabilities(功能).Youcanlistenduringthoseextraminutesofthedaywhenyou’rewalkingtotheshops,waitinginaqueueorridingthesubway.Similartotelevisionshows,podcastsaregenerallyfreetodownloadandmostoffernewcontenteveryweek.
DonnaJackson,22,SydneyUniversitymediagraduate,listenstopodcaststwoorthreetimesaweek,viaiTunes.“IlistenwhileI’mwanderingaroundthehousedoingsomethingelse.Itmakescompletingaboringtaskmuchmoreenjoyable…Andit’saneasywayofkeepingintouchwithwhat’sgoingonintherestoftheworld,”shesaid.“ImainlylistentoBBSpodcasts,butrecentlyI’vealsobeenlisteningtoThisAmericanLifeandSerial.Theyhaveaspecialskilltoreallydrawyouin.”
Unliketelevisionandmusic,theaudioformathasthepotentialtocreateadeepimpressiononreaders.Blumbergsaysthisowestothepodcast’sability“tocreatecloserelationshipandemotionalconnection.”SydneyUniversityundergraduateHazelProust,majoringinsocialworkandarts,agrees.“Whenyou’relistening,itfeelsasifthevoiceofthepodcast’sstorytelleristalkingdirectlytoyou.It’scomforting,”saidProust.Itseemstheage-oldtraditionofverbalstorytellingisverymuchaliveandwell.
67.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthat__________.
A.traditionalbroadcasthascomeback
B.Americanslovelisteningtotheradio
C.podcastshavebecomeverypopulartoday
D.smartphonessellwellbecauseofpodcasts
68.ThewritermentionsDonnaJacksonmainlyto__________.
A.tellhowyoungpeoplerelaxthemselves
B.explainwhyyoungpeoplelikepodcasts
C.introducewhatprogramspodcastsarepresenting
D.showhowpopularpodcastsareamongtheyoung
69.Paragraph5ismainlyabout__________.
A.theinfluenceofradios
B.theadvantageofpodcasts
C.readers’impressiononradios
D.people’sreactiontothemedium
70.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ReturnofRadio
B.OpinionofPodcast
C.FeaturesofRadio
D.TechnologyofPodcast
【词汇扫描】
aural
podcaster
multiplatform
queue
format
potential
【长难句分析】
Thesestatistics,releasedbyEdisonResearch,showthesuccessfulevolutionoftraditionalradiobroadcaststothepresentday’sdigitalpodcastformat.
解析:
翻译:
【重点段落大意归纳】
Paragragh1:
Paragragh2:
Paragragh3:
Paragragh4:
Paragragh5:
【选项分析】
67.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthat__________.
A.traditionalbroadcasthascomeback
B.Americanslovelisteningtotheradio
C.podcastshavebecomeverypopulartoday
D.smartphonessellwellbecauseofpodcasts
【标准答案】
【试题分析】
【高考考点】
【错误选项】
68.ThewritermentionsDonnaJacksonmainlyto__________.
A.tellhowyoungpeoplerelaxthemselves
B.explainwhyyoungpeoplelikepodcasts
C.introducewhatprogramspodcastsarepresenting
D.showhowpopularpodcastsareamongtheyoung
【标准答案】
【试题分析】
【高考考点】
【错误选项】
69.Paragraph5ismainlyabout__________.
A.theinfluenceofradios
B.theadvantageofpodcasts
C.readers’impressiononradios
D.people’sreactiontothemedium
【标准答案】
【试题分析】
【高考考点】
【错误选项】
70.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ReturnofRadio
B.OpinionofPodcast
C.FeaturesofRadio
D.TechnologyofPodcast
【标准答案】
【试题分析】
【高考考点】
【错误选项】
西城区
C
TheNetherlandsonMondayintroduceditsfirst-ever“intelligentbicycle”,fittedwithelectronicdevicestohelpbringdownthehighaccidentrateamongelderlycyclistsinthebicycle-madcountry.
DevelopedforthegovernmentbytheNetherlandsOrganizationforAppliedScientificResearch(TNO),theintelligentbicyclerunsonelectricity.Acommercial-availablebicycleisexpectedtobeonthemarketinthenexttwoyearsandshouldsellforbetween1,700to3,200eurosperbicycle.
Thedevicesonthebikearelinkedthroughanonboardcomputerwithavibrating(震动的)warningsystemfittedinthebicycle’ssaddleandhandlebartowarncyclistsoft