一模东西海朝阅读CD篇学生版.docx

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一模东西海朝阅读CD篇学生版.docx

一模东西海朝阅读CD篇学生版

2015年一模

海淀区

C

Aswegrowold,werealizethatwehavesolittletimetoreadandtherearesomanygreatbooksthatwe’veyettogetaroundto.Yetre-readersareeverywherearoundus.Forcertainfans,re-readingTheLordoftheRingsisaconventionalpracticeannually.OnefriendtoldmethatJaneAusten’sEmmacanstillsurprisehim,despitehishavingreadisover50times.

Newsuddenclearunderstandingscanbegainedfromtheprocessofre-reading.JournalistRebeccaMead,along-timeEnglishwomaninNewYork,firstcameacrossGeorgeEliot’sMiddlemarchat17.Sincethen,shehasreaditagaineveryfiveyears.Witheachre-reading,ithasopenedupfurther;ineachchapterofherlife,ithasresonated(引起共鸣)differently.Meadevidencedthelargenumberofwaysinwhichreallygoodbooksnotonlystandthetestofrepeatreads,butalsoofferfreshgiftseachtimewecracktheirspines.Thesekindsofbooksgrowwithus.

Scientistshavealsorecognizedthementalhealthbenefitsofre-reading.ResearchconductedwithreadersintheUSfoundthatonourfirstreading,weareconnectedwiththe“what”andthe“why”.Secondtimeround,we’reabletobetterappreciatetheemotionsthattheplotcontinuestoexpress.AsresearcherCristelRusselloftheAmericanUniversityexplained,returningtoabook“bringsneworrenewedappreciationofboththegreatbookanditsreaders.”

It’struethatweoftenfindformerselvesonthepagesofoldbooks(ifwe’refondofmakingnotesonthepages).Thesetextscancarryusbacktoatimeandplace,andremindusofthekindofpersonthatwewerethen.We’rechangednotonlybylivedexperiencebutalsobyreadexperience–bythebooksthatwe’vediscoveredsincelastreadingtheoneinourhand.

Moresothanthemoviedirectororthemusician,thewritercallsuponourimaginations,usingwordstoleadustopicturethisdeclarationofloveorthatunfaithfulnessinlife.Abookisajointprojectbetweenwritersandreaders,andwemustpoursomuchofourselvesintoreadingthatourownlifestorycanbecomeconnectedwiththestoryinthebook.

Perhapswhat’sreallystrangeisthatwedon’tre-readmoreoften.Afterall,wewatchourfavouritefilmsagainandwewouldn’tthinkoflisteningtoanalbumonlyonce.Wetreasuremessyoldpaintingsasobjects,yetofallartforms,literaturealoneisalargelyone-timedelight.Abook,ofcourse,takesupmoretime,butasMeadconfirms,therewardsmakeitadequatelyworthwhile.

63.ThetwobooksarementionedinParagraph1mainlyto__________.

A.attracttheattentionofreaders

B.introducethetopicofthepassage

C.providesomebackgroundinformation

D.showthesimilaritybetweenre-readers

64.Theunderlinedexpression“cracktheirspines”inParagraph2refersto__________.

A.recitethemB.re-readthemC.recallthemD.retellthem

65.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat__________.

A.readingbenefitspeoplebothmentallyandphysically

B.readersmainlyfocusonfeelingsontheirfirstreading

C.weknowourselvesbetterthroughre-readingexperience

D.writersinspirethesameimaginationsasfilmsdirectorsdo

66.Thepurposeofthepassageisto__________.

A.callondifferentunderstandingsofoldbooks

B.focusonthementalhealthbenefitsofreading

C.bringawarenesstothesignificanceofre-reading

D.introducetheeffectivewaysofre-readingoldbooks

【词汇扫描】

conventional

despite

crack

spine

appreciate

imagination

declaration

【长难句分析】

Aswegrowold,werealizethatwehavesolittletimetoreadandtherearesomanygreatbooksthatwe’veyettogetaroundto.

解析:

翻译:

Meadevidencedthelargenumberofwaysinwhichreallygoodbooksnotonlystandthetestofrepeatreads,butalsoofferfreshgiftseachtimewecracktheirspines.

解析:

翻译:

【重点段落大意归纳】

Paragragh1:

Paragragh2:

Paragragh3:

Paragragh4:

Paragragh5:

Paragragh6:

【选项分析】

63.ThetwobooksarementionedinParagraph1mainlyto__________.

A.attracttheattentionofreaders

B.introducethetopicofthepassage

C.providesomebackgroundinformation

D.showthesimilaritybetweenre-readers

【标准答案】

【试题分析】

【高考考点】

【错误选项】

64.Theunderlinedexpression“cracktheirspines”inParagraph2refersto__________.

A.recitethemB.re-readthemC.recallthemD.retellthem

【标准答案】

【试题分析】

【高考考点】

【错误选项】

65.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat__________.

A.readingbenefitspeoplebothmentallyandphysically

B.readersmainlyfocusonfeelingsontheirfirstreading

C.weknowourselvesbetterthroughre-readingexperience

D.writersinspirethesameimaginationsasfilmsdirectorsdo

【标准答案】

【试题分析】

【高考考点】

【错误选项】

66.Thepurposeofthepassageisto__________.

A.callondifferentunderstandingsofoldbooks

B.focusonthementalhealthbenefitsofreading

C.bringawarenesstothesignificanceofre-reading

D.introducetheeffectivewaysofre-readingoldbooks

【标准答案】

【试题分析】

【高考考点】

【错误选项】

D

Everydayweareexposedtoimages,videos,musicandnews.Inthisageofvisualandauralhyper-stimulation,themediumofradioismakingagreatcomeback.

“We’reatthebeginningofagoldenageofaudio,”saidUS-basedpodcasterAlexBlumberginanarticleinTheSydneyMorningHerald.Inthelastmonthalone,15percentofUSadultslistenedtoaradiopodcast(播客).Thesestatistics,releasedbyEdisonResearch,showthesuccessfulevolutionoftraditionalradiobroadcaststothepresentday’sdigitalpodcastformat.Theterm“podcast”wasinventedin2004,butthetrendonlystartedgainingmainstreampopularityinrecentyears.Withthesharpincreaseinconsumerdemandforsmartphonesandtablets,podcastsaleshavejumped.

Theappealofthepodcastpartlyliesinitsmultiplatformdeliveryandon-demandcapabilities(功能).Youcanlistenduringthoseextraminutesofthedaywhenyou’rewalkingtotheshops,waitinginaqueueorridingthesubway.Similartotelevisionshows,podcastsaregenerallyfreetodownloadandmostoffernewcontenteveryweek.

DonnaJackson,22,SydneyUniversitymediagraduate,listenstopodcaststwoorthreetimesaweek,viaiTunes.“IlistenwhileI’mwanderingaroundthehousedoingsomethingelse.Itmakescompletingaboringtaskmuchmoreenjoyable…Andit’saneasywayofkeepingintouchwithwhat’sgoingonintherestoftheworld,”shesaid.“ImainlylistentoBBSpodcasts,butrecentlyI’vealsobeenlisteningtoThisAmericanLifeandSerial.Theyhaveaspecialskilltoreallydrawyouin.”

Unliketelevisionandmusic,theaudioformathasthepotentialtocreateadeepimpressiononreaders.Blumbergsaysthisowestothepodcast’sability“tocreatecloserelationshipandemotionalconnection.”SydneyUniversityundergraduateHazelProust,majoringinsocialworkandarts,agrees.“Whenyou’relistening,itfeelsasifthevoiceofthepodcast’sstorytelleristalkingdirectlytoyou.It’scomforting,”saidProust.Itseemstheage-oldtraditionofverbalstorytellingisverymuchaliveandwell.

67.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthat__________.

A.traditionalbroadcasthascomeback

B.Americanslovelisteningtotheradio

C.podcastshavebecomeverypopulartoday

D.smartphonessellwellbecauseofpodcasts

68.ThewritermentionsDonnaJacksonmainlyto__________.

A.tellhowyoungpeoplerelaxthemselves

B.explainwhyyoungpeoplelikepodcasts

C.introducewhatprogramspodcastsarepresenting

D.showhowpopularpodcastsareamongtheyoung

69.Paragraph5ismainlyabout__________.

A.theinfluenceofradios

B.theadvantageofpodcasts

C.readers’impressiononradios

D.people’sreactiontothemedium

70.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ReturnofRadio

B.OpinionofPodcast

C.FeaturesofRadio

D.TechnologyofPodcast

【词汇扫描】

aural

podcaster

multiplatform

queue

format

potential

【长难句分析】

Thesestatistics,releasedbyEdisonResearch,showthesuccessfulevolutionoftraditionalradiobroadcaststothepresentday’sdigitalpodcastformat.

解析:

翻译:

【重点段落大意归纳】

Paragragh1:

Paragragh2:

Paragragh3:

Paragragh4:

Paragragh5:

【选项分析】

67.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthat__________.

A.traditionalbroadcasthascomeback

B.Americanslovelisteningtotheradio

C.podcastshavebecomeverypopulartoday

D.smartphonessellwellbecauseofpodcasts

【标准答案】

【试题分析】

【高考考点】

【错误选项】

68.ThewritermentionsDonnaJacksonmainlyto__________.

A.tellhowyoungpeoplerelaxthemselves

B.explainwhyyoungpeoplelikepodcasts

C.introducewhatprogramspodcastsarepresenting

D.showhowpopularpodcastsareamongtheyoung

【标准答案】

【试题分析】

【高考考点】

【错误选项】

69.Paragraph5ismainlyabout__________.

A.theinfluenceofradios

B.theadvantageofpodcasts

C.readers’impressiononradios

D.people’sreactiontothemedium

【标准答案】

【试题分析】

【高考考点】

【错误选项】

70.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ReturnofRadio

B.OpinionofPodcast

C.FeaturesofRadio

D.TechnologyofPodcast

【标准答案】

【试题分析】

【高考考点】

【错误选项】

西城区

C

TheNetherlandsonMondayintroduceditsfirst-ever“intelligentbicycle”,fittedwithelectronicdevicestohelpbringdownthehighaccidentrateamongelderlycyclistsinthebicycle-madcountry.

DevelopedforthegovernmentbytheNetherlandsOrganizationforAppliedScientificResearch(TNO),theintelligentbicyclerunsonelectricity.Acommercial-availablebicycleisexpectedtobeonthemarketinthenexttwoyearsandshouldsellforbetween1,700to3,200eurosperbicycle.

Thedevicesonthebikearelinkedthroughanonboardcomputerwithavibrating(震动的)warningsystemfittedinthebicycle’ssaddleandhandlebartowarncyclistsoft

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