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2015-2016学年度下学期有色一中期中考试英语试卷(高二)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchshouldtheman’srentbe?
A.$500.B.$150.C.$125.
2.Whatwillthewomanprobablythinkoftheman?
A.Heusedtobeanexcellentathlete.B.Heisarealsportsman.
C.Heisasportsfan.
3.Whathasthemanbeendoing?
A.Fillingoutaform..B.Havinganinterview
C.Askingforinformation.
4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheistoobusytogo.B.She’swillingtogoswimming.
C.Shedoesn’twanttowaitlong.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.It’sterribletogoabroadalone.
B.Itdoesn’tmatterifthemanisnotgoodatEnglish.
C.ThemanshouldimprovehisEnglish.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomangoingtobe?
A.Acook.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.
7.Howlongwillthewomanworkeveryday?
A.8hours.B.5hours.C.4hours.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anexam.B.Aninterview.C.Awritingcontest.
9.Howaretheyfeelingatthemoment?
A.Prettyhappy.B.Verysad.C.Alittleconfused.
10.Whichpartdidtheybothfinddifficult?
A.Theoralself-introduction.B.Theessay.C.Theimitationwriting.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhatwillDianadothisafternoon?
A.Gotoclass..B.AttendalectureC.Writeanessay.
12.WhatdoweknowaboutDr.Rich?
A.HeteachesEnglishculture.B.He’sbeenabsentthreetimes.C.He’sverystrict.
13.WhatdoesMikesayaboutthebusinesscommunicationcourse?
A.Thereisnotmuchcourseworktodo.
B.Hehasalreadyhandedinthreeessays.
C.Hehasa3000-wordtermpapertowrite.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howmuchmoneytheyspendonmeals.
B.Thechangesofthefoodserviceintheschool.
C.Thechangesoffoodinthedininghall.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthechanges?
A.Hedoesn’tlikethem.
B.Studentswillbenefitfromthechanges.
C.Hecan’tunderstandthemastheyaretoocomplicated.
16.WhatplandidTomchoosetobuy?
A.Aseven-mealplan.B.Aten-mealplan.C.Afourteen-mealplan.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredopeoplebelievethelefthandisunclean?
A.InMalaysia.B.InPakistan.C.InIndonesia.
18.WhenmightelderlyWesternersbeoffended?
A.Whenotherstrytohelpthemwithouttheiragreement.
B.Whenothersteachthemnewthings.
C.Whenothersaskthemtoomanyquestions.
19.Whydon’tItaliansgivehandkerchiefsasgifts?
A.Handkerchiefsmeansayinggoodbye.
B.Handkerchiefsareusedinfunerals.
C.Handkerchiefsareconnectedwithunhappyfeelings.
20.Whommightthetalkbeaddressedto?
A.Peoplewhoaregoingabroad.[
B.Guestsfromallovertheworld.
C.Thosewhowillworkforaninternationalconference.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—they’regivenafterall.Choicecanbehard.
IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2300percentperyear.I’dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildingallonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI’dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn’tworksincemoststart-upsdon’tandIwasn’tsurewhattoexpect.MacKenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,I’dbeenagarageinventor.I’dalwayswantedtobeallinventor,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.
IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeopleandIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcarefullytome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn’talreadyhaveagoodjob.”That1ogicmadesomesensetome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasadifficultchoice,butfinally,IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn’tthinkI’dregrettryingandfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehauntedbyadecisiontonottryatall.
Aftermuchconsideration,Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion,andI’mproudofthatchoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoice.
21.Whatinspiredtheauthorwiththeideaofbuildinganonlinebookstore?
A.Hisdreamofbeinganinventor.B.Thesupportofhiswife.
C.ThegreatlyincreasingusageoftheInternet.D.Millionsofexcitingtitles,
22.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?
A.Hewouldbeveryexcitedifhetrieditout.
B.Theideaofnottryingwouldkeepcomingtohismindanddisturbhim.
C.Hewouldbealwayshavingadoubtifhedidn’ttry.
D.Thedecisiontonottrytheonlinebookstorewouldterrifyhim.
23.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ClevernessandKindnessB.TheStartingofAmazon
C.FollowingMyPassionD.WeAreWhatWeChoose
B
SixvolunteersareabouttofindoutwhatitwouldbeliketoliveonMarswithouteverleavingtheEarth.ThreemenandthreewomenwillspendeightmonthslivinginaspecialplaceonthesideofavolcanoinHawaii.Theyarepartofanexperimentthatisdesignedtomimic(模仿)lifeonMars.TheirmissionbeganonOctober15,2014.
NASAsaysitcouldsendastronautstoMarsasearlyasthe2030s.Themissionwouldtakemorethantwoyears,soNASAneedstoknowhowpeoplewouldreacttolivinginasmallgroup,isolatedfromtherestoftheworld,forsuchalongtime.Somepeoplemaybecomedepressedorboredlivingunderthoseconditions.BystudyingpeoplelivinginsimilarconditionshereonEarth,NASAhopestolearnhowtochoosethemostsuitablepeopleforaspacemission,andhowtohelpthemgetalong.
Theywillliveinatwo-storybuilding.Thegroundfloorisabout86squaremeters,roughlythesizeofasmalltwo-bedroomapartment.Itincludessharedareaslikekitchen,diningroom,bathroom,laboratoryandanexerciseroom.Theupstairsislessthanhalfthesizeofthedownstairs.Itcontainsanotherbathroomandsixsmallbedrooms.Thebuildingislocatedinanabandonedquarry(采石场)about2,400metersupthesideofMaunaLoa,thesecondbiggestvolcanointheworld.Itisconstantlymonitoredforsignsofvolcanicactivity.NASAchosethelocationbecausetheappearancelooksverysimilartoMars.
TomakeitmorelikebeingonMarsinthefuture,theyareonlyabletocommunicatebyemailduringtheexperiment.Meanwhile,therewillbea20-minutedelaybetweenthetimewhenamessageissentandthatwhenitisreceived.Whentheygooutside,theywillhavetosuitupinfullspacesuits,justasiftheywereonMars.
ThecommanderisMarthaLenio,a34-year-oldCanadian.Duringthemission,shewillrunexperimentsongrowingfood.Theothermembershavebackgroundsinphysicsandsoon.Noneofthemareastronauts.
24.WhenwillthesixvolunteersendtheirmissionaboutmimickinglifeonMars?
A.OnJune15,2015.
B.OnOctober15,2015.
C.OnOctober15,2030.
D.OnJune15,2032.
25.What’sthemainpurposeoftheexperiment?
A.Tomonitorsignsofvolcanicactivity.
B.ToprepareforaspacemissiontoMars.
C.Totrainthesixpeopletobecomeastronauts.
D.Tostudythedifferencebetweenmenandwomen.
26.MaunaLoawaschosenastheexperimentalsitebecause_________.
A.itislocatedneararocketbase
B.otherpeoplecanhardlyfindthelocation
C.itslandscapeissomuchlikethatofMars
D.itisasafeplacetoconducttheexperiment
27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Marthaisafamousexpertonagriculture.
B.ThesixvolunteerswillbesenttoMarsin2030.
C.Alltheexperimentalactivitiesaredoneindoors.
D.Ittakesabout40minutestogetareplytoanemail.
C
ThedaysofthehunterarealmostoverinIndia.Thisispartlybecausethereispracticallynothinglefttokill,andpartlybecausesomestepshavebeentaken,mainlybybanningtiger-shooting,toprotectthoseanimalswhichstillsurvive.
SomepeoplesaythatManisnaturallyahunter.Idisagreewiththisview.Surelyourearliestforefathers,whoatfirstpossessednoweapons,spenttheirtimediggingforroots,andwerenodoubtthemselvesoftenhuntedbymeat-eatinganimals.
Ibelievethemainreasonwhythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeoplewilladmirehiscourageinoverpoweringdangerousanimals.Ofcourse,therearesomewhotrulybelievethatthekillingisnotreallytheimportantthing,andthatthechiefpleasureliesinthejoyofthehuntandthebeautiesofthewildcountryside.Therearealsothoseforwhomhuntinginfactoffersachancetoprovethemselvesandriskdeathbydesign;thesemengooutafterdangerousanimalsliketigers,eveniftheysaytheyonlydoittoridthecountrysideofathreat.Icanrespectreasonslikethese,buttheyareclearlydifferentfromtheneedtostrengthenyourhighopinionofyourself.
Thegreatestbig-gamehuntersexpressedintheirwritingssomethingofthesefinermotives.Oneofthemwrote:
“Youmustproperlyrespectwhatyouareafterandshootitcleanlyandontheanimal’sownterritory.Youmustfixforeverinyourmindallthewondersofthatparticularday.Thisisbetterthanlettinghimgrowafewyearsoldertobeattackedandwoundedbyhisownso