高考英语全国大纲卷真题及答案.docx
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高考英语全国大纲卷真题及答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英 语(全国卷大纲版)
听力(每题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Takephotos. B.Buyacamera. C.Helpthewoman.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anoisynight. B.Theirlifeintown. C.Aplaceofliving.
3.Whereisthemannow?
A.Onhisway. B.Inarestaurant. C.Athome
4.WhatwillCeliado?
A.Findaplayer. B.Watchagame. C.Playbasketball.
5.Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?
A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C.Monday.
第二节
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6.WhatisSaragoingtodo?
A.BuyJohnagift. B.GiveJohnasurprise. C.InviteJohntoFrance.
7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’splan?
A.Funny. B.Exciting. C.Strange.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhydoesDianasaysorrytopeter?
A.Shehastogiveuphertravelpan.
B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.
C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.
9.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?
A.Helpherwithherstudy.
B.Takeabooktoherfriend.
C.Teachageographylesson.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.Totellherabouthernewjob.
B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.
C.Toplanameetingwithher.
11.Whoneedsanewflat?
A.Alex. B.Andrea. C.Miranda.
12.Whereisthewomannow?
A.InBaltimore. B.InNewYork. C.InAvon.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?
A.Wheretherestaurantis.
B.Whetherthepricesarelow.
C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.
14.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?
A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.
B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.
C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.
15.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?
A.Talktopeopleinthestreet.
B.Speaktotaxidrivers.
C.Askhotelclerks.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?
A.Hecooksforarestaurant.
B.Hetravelsalotofhiswork.
C.HeprefersAmericanfood.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?
A.It’sanewbuilding. B.It’sasmalltown. C.It’sapublicplace.
18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?
A.Saturdaynights. B.Sundayafternoons. C.FridaysandSaturdays.
19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?
A.ViadelMarStreet. B.FernandoStreet. C.HernandesStreet.
20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?
A.Ithasanoldstonesurface. B.Itisnamedafterawriter. C.Itisafamousuniversity.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)
21.--I'msorryImadeamistake!
-- .Nobodyisperfect.
A.Takeyourtime B.You'reright C.Whateveryousay D.Takeiteasy
22.Wouldyouliketo withustothefilmtonight?
A.comealong B.comeoff C.comeacross D.comethrough
23.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain, Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
24.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_ Iwould bestaying.
A.what B.when C.where D.which
25.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday, the7:
30trainfromPaddington.
A.caught B.tohavecaught C.tocatch D.havingcaught
26.Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp,he havedonetheresearchonhisown.
A.can B.must C.would D.need
27.We veryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.
A.leave B.hadleft C.wereleaving D.haveleft
28.Thewatchwasverygood,andhe______20percentdownforit.
A.paid B.cost C.bought D.spent
29.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbefore_______isputforward,we'llmakedowithit.
A.agoodone B.abetterone C.thebestone D.abestone
30.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.
A.when B.that C.which D.what
31Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossible someknowledgeofmathematics.
A.against B.before C.beyond D.without
32.Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percent properlyinthishospital.
A.canbethepatients B.canthepatientsbetreated
C.thepatientscanbetreated D.treatedcanbethepatients
33.Fourand halfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight,and breakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar.
A.a;a B.the;the C.不填;the D.a;不填
34.It'saneither-orsituation-wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan’tdo .
A.others B.either C.another D.both
35.---Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwithus?
--- ,ifyouinsist
A.Notatall B.Itdepends C.Allrightthen D.Idon'tcare
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts,Butpeopleinthestreets36him,especiallythosewhoare37.
Forthosepeople,heis"Gloves"Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat38?
Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).Buthe's39_.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves。
Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot40likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand41thestreet.Helooksaroundat42.Hestopswhenhe43someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhe44,lookingformorepeoplewithcold45.
Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg46gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he47gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim48himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment(公寓).
Mr.Greenberg49doingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand50hisbehavior(行为).Butpeoplewhodon'tknowhimaresometimes51him.Theydon'trealizethathejustwantstomakethem52.
Itrunsinthe53.Michael'sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe54.Apairofglovesmaybea55thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.
36.A.knowaboutB.learnfromC.cheerforD.lookafter
37.A.oldB.busyC.kindD.poor
38.A.jobB.nameC.chanceD.message
39.A.calmB.differentC.crazyD.curious
40.A.actB.soundC.feelD.dress
41.A.crossoverB.drivealongC.hurrydownD.keepoff
42.A.carsB.peopleC.streetnumbersD.trafficlights
43.A.helpsB.choosesC.greetsD.sees
44.A.holdsupB.hangsoutC.movesonD.turnsaround
45.A.handsB.earsC.facesD.eyes
46.A.searchesforB.storesupC.givesawayD.putson
47.A.borrowsB.sellsC.returnsD.buys
48.A.callB.sendC.lendD.show
49.A.delayedB.rememberedC.beganD.enjoyed
50.A.understandB.dislikeC.studyD.excuse
51.A.sorryforB.satisfiedwithC.proudofD.surprisedby
52.A.smartB.richC.specialD.happy
53.A.cityB.familyC.neighborhoodD.company
54.A.honorB.painC.sameD.cold
55.A.smallB.usefulC.delightfulD.comforting
第二部分阅读理解(每题2分,满分40分》
A
Doctorsareknowntobeterriblepilots.Theydon'tlistenbecausetheyalreadyknowitall.Iwaslucky:
Ibecameapilotin1970,almosttenyearsbeforeIgraduatedfrommedicalschool.Ididn'trealizethen,butbecomingapilotmakesmeabettersurgeon(外科医生).Ilovedflying.AsIflewbigger,fasterplanes,andinworseweather.Ilearnedaboutcrewresourcemanagement(机组资源管理),orCRM,anewideatomakeflyingsafer.Itmeansthatcrewmembersshouldlistenandspeakupforagoodresult,regardlessofpositions.
IfirstreadaboutCRMin1980.Notlongafterthat,anattendingdoctorandIwereflyinginbadweather.Thecontrollerhadusturntoolatetogetourlandingready.Theattendingdoctorwasflying;IwassafetypilotHewassobusybecauseofthebadturn,hehadforgottentoputthelandinggear(起落架)down.Hewasabetterpilot-andmyboss-soitfeltunusualtospeakup.ButIhadto:
Ourliveswereindanger.Iputasidemyuneasinessandsaid,"Weneedtoputthelandinggeardownnow!
"ThatwasmyfirstreallessoninthepowerofCRM,andI'veuseditintheoperatingroomeversince.
CRMrequiresthatthepilot/surgeonencourageotherstospeakup.Itfurtherrequiresthatwhenopinionsarefromtheopposite,thedoctordoesn'toverreact,whichmightpreventfellowdoctorsfromvoicingopinionsagain.SowhenI'mintheoperatingroom,Iaskforideasandhelpfromothers.Sometimesthey'renotwillingtospeakup.ButIhopethatifIcontinuetoencouragethem,somedaysomeonewillkeepme from“landinggearup”.
56.Whatdosetheauthorsayaboutdoctorsingeneral?
A.Theylikeflyingbythemselves.B.Theyareunwillingtotakeadvice.
C.Theypretendtobegoodpilots.D.TheyarequicklearnersofCRM.
57.TheauthordeepenedhisunderstandingofthepowerofCRMwhen_______.
A.hesavedtheplanebyspeakingupB.hewasinchargeofaflyingtask
C.hisbosslandedtheplanetoolateD.hisbossoperatedonapatient
58.Inthelastparagraph“landinggearup”probablymeans______.
A.followingflyingrequirements.B.overreactingtodifferentopinions.
C.listeningtowhatfellowdoctorssayD.makingamistakethatmaycostlives
59.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.CRM:
ANewWaytoMakeFlyingSafeB.FlyingMakesMeaBetterDoctor
C.TheMakingofaGoodPilotD.APilot-TumedDoctor
B
In1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestival(节日)ofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.
ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,RichardBurton,DameMargotFonteynanMarlenneDietrichaswellasthebigsymphonyorchestras(交响乐团).ItbecameafixedeventeveryAugust