高一下学期第三次月考英语试题 2.docx

高一下学期第三次月考英语试题 2.docx

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高一下学期第三次月考英语试题2

【全国百强校】广西南宁市第三中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

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一、阅读选择

Thewelcominglibrarycontainsawiderangeofup-to-dateresourcestosupportthelearningandteachingneedsofpupilsandstaffaswellastheirreadinginterests,encouragingstudentstobecomeindependentlife-longlearners.

Staff

Librarian:

MrsPage

LibraryAssistant:

MrsDuncan

OpeningHours

8:

30am–4:

15pm

Thelibraryisopenthroughoutintervalsandlunchtime.

Resources

Thestockofabout8,000itemsincludesawideselectionoffictiontoattractpupilsofallagesandabilities.Thenon-fictionsectioncontainsitemstohelpwithhomeworkandresearch,aswellasplentyofbooksforgeneralinterestonawidenumberofsubjects.Tohelpwithrevision,thelibrarystockspastpapersandrevisionguidescoveringallschoolsubjects,aswellasbookscontainingguidanceonhowtostudywell.Localnewspaperscanbefoundhere,aswellasmagazinesonarangeoftopics.TheCareerssectioniskeptuptodatewithinformationtoshowpupilsahugecollectionofoptionsopentothem.AnumberofcomputerswithInternetaccessarealsoavailableforpupiluse.

Borrowing

S1–S3pupilsmayborrow2itemsforupto4weeks.

S4–S6pupilsmayborrow6itemsforupto4weeks.

Therearenofinesforoverdue（过期的）itemsbutfailuretoreturnanitemwillresultinarequestforpaymentforareplacement.

Pupilsareremindedaboutoverdueitemsviatheirteacheronaweeklybasis.After3remindersaletterwillbesenthomeandasecondletterwillbesenthomeafterafurther4weeks.

PleasedonothesitatetocontactMrsPageifyouwishtodiscussanymattersarisingfrompupiluseofthelibrary.

1．Inthislibrary,youcannotfind.

A．8,000fictionB．localnewspapers

C．pastpapersonmathD．computerswithInternetaccess

2．IfyouareastudentinS5,howmanybookscanyouborrowatmost?

A．2.B．4.

C．5.D．6.

3．Ifyoulostabookborrowedfromthelibrary,youwould.

A．payaheavyfineB．paynothingforthebook

C．paythemoneyforthebookD．buyabookforareplacement

Father'sDayiscelebratedtodayin75countriesaroundtheworld.Inmypersonalworld,it'sadayIliketothinkofmyfather'sfather.

Ilearnedalotinmylaterlifefrommydad.ButIlearnedsomethingelse,asakidnotevenyetinschool,frommygrandfather.Ilearnedtobecurious.Littlethingsfathersandgrandfathersdocanchangethelifeofachildforever.Inmycase,thischangecamefromnecessity:

MymomneededsomeonetolookafterlittleAllen,barely4yearsold,duringtheschoolday.Mygrandmothervolunteered,andmygrandfathercameupwithawayIcouldbewatchedwhileheworkedinhisclockmaker'sshop.

HeseatedmeonachaireverydaywhileIwasthere,rightinfrontofhisbigworkbench.Hetoldmestories.Hehadagreatsenseofhumorandafunnywayofmakinga"buh-buh-buh"soundwhenhesensedmyattentionwasweakening,andheencouragedmetoaskquestionsaboutanythinghewasdoing.

Naturally,Iwasusuallyaskingquestionsaboutclocks--whatmadethehandsmove,whatthependulum（钟摆）did,whyyouhadtostopwindingjustbeforetheweighthitthestop.SometimesIjustaskedaboutwhichshinypartswentwhere.

Mostofall,heshowedmehowclocksworked.HetreatedmeasifIwereasortofsmallgrown-up.Henevertalkeddowntome,nevertoldmeIwas"tooyoungtounderstand".

Andsomygrandfathergrantedmetwothings:

Aloveofclocks,andaneverlastingcuriosity.

Asajournalist,Iturnedthatfascinationintoexplanationsofwhycomputersandsoftwaredowhattheydo——and,perhapsevenmoreimportantly,whytheyfailatthattask.Ihaven'tbeenafraidofopeninguptheinnardsandlookingforwhatiswrongwiththecomputer.

4．Theauthorloveshisgrandfatherbecause.

A．helearnedalotfromhim

B．hetoldsomestoriestomakehimjoyful

C．hewasbroughtupbyhisgrandfather

D．hisfatherseldompaidattentiontohim

5．Whilestayingwithhisgrandfathertheauthor.

A．wastiredofthenoisesintheshop

B．wasattractedbyhisgrandfather

C．wasforcedtositstillonthechair

D．wasalwaysaskingstrangequestions

6．Whatistheauthor'sgrandfatherlikeinthepassage?

A．Patientandresponsible.B．Kindandexperienced.

C．Activeanddependable.D．Gentleandenthusiastic.

7．Weknowaccordingtothepassagethattheauthor.

A．wasinterestedinfindingoutaboutsomething

B．becamemoreinterestedincomputersthanclocks

C．doesn’tlivewithhisfatheranylonger

D．oncebrokealotofclocks

October15thistheGlobalHandwashingDay.Activitiesareplannedinmorethan20countriestogetmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap.Forexample,donatorswillgive150,000barsofsoaptoschoolsinEthiopia.

Expertssaypeoplearoundtheworldwashtheirhandseveryday,butveryfewusesoapatso-calledimportantmoments.Theseincludeafterusingthetoilet,aftercleaningababyandbeforetouchingfood.

GlobalHandwashingDayistheideaofthePublic-PrivatePartnershipforHandwashingwithSoap.PartnersincludetheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund,Americangovernmentagencies,theWorldBankandsoapmakersUnleverandProcterandGamble.Theorganizerssayallsoapsareequallyeffectiveatremovingdisease-causingbacterium.Theysaythecorrectwaytowashistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithsoap.Rub（揉搓）itintoallareas,includingunderthefingernails.Rubforatleasttwentyseconds.Thenrinsewellunderrunningwater.Finally,dryyourhandswithacleanclothorwavethemintheair.

ThePartnershipforHandwashingsayssoapisimportantbecauseitincreasesthetimethatpeoplespendinwashinghands.Soapalsohelpstobreakupthedirtthatholdsmostofthebacterium.Anditusuallyleavesapleasantsmell.ThePartnershipforHandwashingalsosayswashingwithsoapbeforeeatingorafterusingthetoiletcouldsavemorelivesthananyvaccine（疫苗）ormedicine.Handwashingcouldalsopreventthespreadofotherdiseases.Whenpeoplegetbacteriumontheirhands,theycaninfect（感染）themselvesbytouchingtheireyes,nosesormouths.Thentheycaninfectothers.

8．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．Saynotowashinghandsinthewrongway.

B．Findoutwhywashinghandscarefullyissoimportant.

C．Handwashing:

soimportant--itgetsadayofitsown.

D．Wanttolivealongerlife?

--washyourhands.

9．Theword“rinse”inParagraph3probablymeans.

A．todryyourhandsB．towashawaythesoap

C．torubyourhandscarefullyD．tocleanyourfingers

10．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus.

A．howtowashyourhandscorrectly

B．whywashinghandwithsoapissoimportant

C．thedangersofwashinghandswithoutsoap

D．whenweshouldespeciallywashourhandswithsoap

11．Inwhichpartofnewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?

A．MedicalcareB．Publicservice

C．HealthreportD．Advertisement

Peoplesaythattextmessagesande-mailslackemotioncomparedtophoneorface-to-faceconversations.Butonethingseemstoimproveit–theemoticon（表情符）.

Theselittlesymbols–whetherit’sawink（眨眼）;-）,asmiley:

-）orasadface:

-（-alwaysaddalittlesomethingtowhateveryouaresendingout,makingitmoreexpressivethancoldwordsonascreen.

Tobesure,emoticonshavechangedthewaythatwecommunicatewitheachother.Butthereismore:

anewstudyfoundthattheyareevenchanginghowourbrainswork–wenowreacttoemoticonsinthesamewayaswewouldtorealhumanfaces,reportedLiveScience.

It’sactuallyamazingwhenyoustarttothinkaboutit:

whatanemoticonconsistsofissimplythreepunctuationmarks（标点符号）–ontheirown,theycarrynomeaningasapairofeyes,anoseoramouth,butaftertheywerefirstputtogetherassymbolsforfacesin1982,theybegantoappearmoreandmoreinourwrittenmaterials.

OwenChurches,ascientistatFlindersUniversityinAustralia,wantedtofindoutwhatpeopleseeinemoticonsthatmakethemsopopular.Soheshowed20participantsimagesofrealfaces,asmileyemoticonandaseriesofmeaninglesscharacterswhiletheirbrainactivitiesweremonitored.

Previousstudieshavealreadyshownthatourbrainsprocesshumanfacesdifferentlythantheydootherobjects–theyanalyzethepositionofthemouthrelativetothenoseandtheeyesto“read”foremotions.Asaresult,certainpartsofourbrain,suchastheoccipital-temporalcortex,areactivated（激活）.

WhenChurchescomparedparticipants’brainactivities,hewassurprisedtofindthatthebrainareasthatwereactivatedwhenpeoplelookedatsmileyemoticonswerethesameaswhentheywereshownpicturesofrealfaces.

AccordingtoChurches,thisisagoodexampleofhowcultureisshapingourbrains.“Emoticonsareanewformoflanguagethatwe’reproducing,”ChurchestoldABCScience.“Before1982therewouldbenoreasonthat‘:

-）’wouldactivateface-sensitiveareasofthecortex,butnowitdoesbecausewe’velearntthatthisrepresentsaface.”

Nexttimeyouchatwithyourfriendsonline,trytouseemoticonswheretheyareneeded.It’llbealmostlikeyou’resmilingorwinkingatthemyourself.

12．Accordingtothearticle,OwenChurches’researchmainlyfocuseson.

A．theinfluenceofemoticonsoncommunication

B．variousmessagesthatemoticonscancarry

C．howthehumanbrainrecognizesdifferentemotions

D．whypeoplelikeemoticons

13．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutemoticonsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A．Emoticonsaremoreconvenientandefficientthantextmessagesande-mails.

B．Emoticonshavebeenacceptedinwrittentests.

C．Emoticonswerecreatedoutofmeaninglesscharactersintheearly1980s.

D．Emoticons,symbolsmadeupof