届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit 3Under the sea单元学案28页word版.docx

届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit 3Under the sea单元学案28页word版.docx

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届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit3Underthesea单元学案28页word版

2019届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit3Underthesea单元学案

单元基础词汇语法过关复习

一、单句语法填空

1．Not________（aware）oftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentaccountsfortheirpollutingtheriver.

2．Hespentsixmonthsinprisonbefore________（flee）thecountry.

3．Ican'thelp________（wonder）whathappenedtothatgirl.

4．Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain________shewasandwaitforhermother.

5．Youngmenwereoncerequiredto________（educate）ingoodmanners.

6．Anagreementwasabouttobereached________theothersideraisednewissues.

7．Indulginginafoolishbeliefthatotherswillhelpme________ofdifficulty.

8．________（urge）byhisparents,hedecidedtoparticipateintheMathOlympicCompetition.

9．（2017年江苏卷·单项填空）OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs'________（dead），smartphonesdefeatedconventionalPCsinsales.

10．（2017年天津卷·阅读理解A）Afterrealisinganemailaccident,youarelikelytofeel________（awfully）．

二、单句改错

1．Thoughbeawareofthedangersofsmokingtotheirownhealth,smokersstillfindithardtogiveupsmoking.

________________________________________________________________________

2．Wheneveryougetintotrouble,letmeknowandIwilldoeverythingIcanhelpyouout.

________________________________________________________________________

3．AfterIheardtheterrifyingnews,nothingcouldhavestoppedmefromfeelingscareddeath.

________________________________________________________________________

4．Whenthescientistthinksaboutsomeimportantquestions,hepreferstobeleftlonelyinsteadofdiscussingwithothers.

________________________________________________________________________

5．YesterdayIsawadrownchildbeingsavedbyayoungman.

________________________________________________________________________

6．IhaveworkedinasmallcompanyfortwoyearsandthenIwentabroadtoseekmyfortune.

________________________________________________________________________

7．Ioftenmissmychildhood.ItwasatimethatIspentalmosteachdaywithoutworries.

________________________________________________________________________

8．Nothavingpromotedthenewdigitalcamerasuccessfully,thecompanyshouldreflectitsoriginalmarketingmethods.

________________________________________________________________________

9．Atruckcameinanoppositedirectionofthecar,sothecardrivermadeasharplyturn.

________________________________________________________________________

10．ItwasseveralminutesbeforeIwasawarewhatwashappening.

________________________________________________________________________

三、完形填空

OnerainyafternoonIwassittingathomefeelingsobored.__1__feelingsorryformyself,Iwantedtomeetpeopleandhavenew__2__soIdecidedtostartvolunteering.IfoundawebsitewhereIcouldvolunteeronafarminFrance.

Volunteering__3__somanyopportunitiestohavefunandshare__4__stories.Itwasthefirsttimeformetoworkonafarm.Itwasalmosta（n）__5__holidayasfoodandaccommodationwereprovided.Itwasnotone__6__holiday,however,asIhadto__7__fifteenhorsesandsheep!

IsoondiscoveredthatIwasa（n）__8__farmerbutitdidnotmatterbecauseImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmy__9__.

However,youdonot__10__goabroadtovolunteer.Ihavehadplentyofadventuresathomeasvolunteeringcanbecomea__11__.Forexample,Ilove__12__soIhadagoodlaughwavingmyarmsinorderto__13__mylocalchoir（合唱团）．Atuniversity,Iorganizedaconcertforcharitywithmyfriends.Itwasreally__14__tofindbandsandraisemoneyforacause.

Itistruethatyoufeelgoodvolunteeringbuttherearealsoother__15__.Ioncevolunteeredasasteward（干事）atacharitysportseventwheretheorganizers__16__gavemecupcakesfromanexpensiveLondonbakerytothankmeformy__17__.IalsovolunteeredinacharityshopsoIfoundloadsofnicecheapclothesto__18__mywardrobe（衣橱）．

Whilethisisallfun,myfavouriteaspectofvolunteeringis　__19__andsharingstories.Myterrible__20__atfarminghasgivenmefunnystoriestotell!

1．A.ApartfromB．Dueto

C．InsteadofD．Butfor

2．A.experiencesB．discoveries

C．opportunitiesD．changes

3．A.recommendsB．demands

C．offersD．seizes

4．A.popularB．fantastic

C．familiarD．important

5．A.impressiveB．free

C．cheapD．special

6．A.uniqueB．regular

C．typicalD．convenient

7．A.attendtoB．researchinto

C．huntforD．communicatewith

8．A.skillfulB．suitable

C．hardworkingD．awful

9．A.EnglishB．French

C．RussianD．Chinese

10．A.normallyB．basically

C．naturallyD．necessarily

11．A.hobbyB．trend

C．jobD．reality

12．A.dancingB．writing

C．singingD．performing

13．A.greetB．control

C．organizeD．conduct

14．A.powerfulB．hopeful

C．meaningfulD．successful

15．A.adventuresB．advantages

C．factorsD．achievements

16．A.generouslyB．cautiously

C．equallyD．proudly

17．A.servicesB．patience

C．determinationD．choices

18．A.decorateB．replace

C．beautifyD．update

19．A.creatingB．imagining

C．choosingD．completing

20．A.offenceB．shame

C．attemptD．annoyance

四、语法填空

（2017年潍坊模拟）

Forfamiliesoffirefighters,soldiers,policemen,minersoranyoneelsewhorisksdeathtodotheirjobs,1.________（anxious）isapartoflife.

Ellen,who2.________（live）inMiesau,Germany,oftenwakesupinthemiddleofthenight,andshewillchange3.________（swift）thechannelwhenshehearsofanothersoldier4.________（kill）—notwantingtoworryaboutherhusband,amilitary（武装的）policeman.

“Itisaconstantstateofworry5.________thisfeelslikeyourstomachisinyourthroat，”saysEllen,23,6.________stayathomemotherofthreekids.Herhusband,Michael,searchesfordrugsandbombswithanArmyK9unit.Themilitarywillsendhim7.________Kosovonextyear.

“IfeelproudbecauseIknowheisjustdoinghisjob8.________（make）ourworldabetterplace，”addsEllen.“ButatthesametimeIdon'tunderstandhowhecanput9.________（he）atrisk,andourkidsandmeatriskof10.________（lose）himasafatherandasahusband.”

五、七选五型阅读理解

（2017年山西太原市高三二模）

Howtogetalongwithyourboss

Inyourcareer,youmayhavetoreporttoamanager,thepersonyoucallboss.__1__Herearesometipstohelpyoudevelopaneffectiverelationshipwithyourboss.

Thefirststepistodevelopapositiverelationshipwithyourboss.Relationshipsarebasedontrust.__2__Keeptimetablecommitments（承诺）．Neverblindsideyourmanagerwithsurprisesthatyoucouldhavepredictedorprevented.Keephim/herinformedaboutyourprojectsandinteractionswiththerestoftheorganization.

Tellthebosswhenyou'vemadeanerrororoneofyourreportingstaffhasmadeamistake.__3__Liesoreffortstomisleadalwaysresultinfurtherstressforyouasyouworryaboutgetting“caught”．Communicatedailyorweeklytobuildtherelationship.

Recognizethatsuccessatworkisnotallaboutyou.__4__Identifyyourboss'sareasofweaknessorgreatestchallengesandaskwhatyoucandotohelp.Whatareyourboss'sbiggestworries?

Howcanyourcontributionreducetheseconcerns?

Understandyourboss'sgoalsandpriorities.Placeemphasisonyourworktomatchhis/herpriorities.Thinkintermsoftheoverallsuccessofyourdepartmentandcompany,notjustaboutyournarrowworldatwork.

__5__Doeshe/shelikefrequentcommunication,autonomous（主动的）employees,requestsinwritinginadvanceofameeting,orinformalconversationasyoupassinthehallway?

Yourboss'spreferencesareimportant.Thebetteryouunderstandhim/her,thebetteryouwillworkwithhim/her.

Ifyousometimesdisagreeandoccasionallyexperienceanemotionalreaction,don'tholdhatred.Don'tmakethreatsaboutleaving.Disagreementisfine.Youneedtocometotermswiththefactthatyourbosshasmoreauthorityandpowerthanyoudo.

A．Valueyourboss'stime.

B．Dowhatyousayyou'lldo.

C．Identifywhathe/shevaluesinanemployee.

D．Coverupsdon'tcontributetoaneffectiverelationship.

E．Putyourboss'sneedsatthecenterofyouruniverse.

F．Learninghowtoreadyourboss'smoodsandreactionsisalsohelpful.

G．Therelationshipwithyourbossisimportantforyourworksuccessandcareerprogress.

能力检测答案

一、1.beingaware　2.fleeing　3.wondering　4.where

5．beeducated　6.when　7.out　8.Urged

9．death　10.awful

二、1.去掉be　2.can后加to　3.scared后加to

4．lonely→alone　5.drown→drowning　

6．去掉have　7.that→when　8.reflect后加on　

9．sharply→sharp　10.aware后加of

三、本文是一篇记叙文。

讲述了作者从事志愿工作的经历以及做志愿工作的好处。

1．C　下文提到作者决定做志愿工作，故这里应是“我想见到更多人并有新的经历，而不是自怨自艾”。

insteadof而不是，取代，符合语境。

2．A　参见上题解析。

experience经历，符合语境。

3．C　此处指“志愿工作提供很多能让人玩得愉快并分享精彩的故事的机会”。

offer提供，符合语境。

4．B　参见上题解析。

fantastic美妙的，精彩的，符合语境。

5．B　根据下文的“asfoodandaccommodationwereprovided”可知，农场提供食物和住宿，故此处表示“它几乎是一个免费的假期”。

free免费的。

6．C　根据上文的“workonafarm”及下文的“asIhadto__7__fifteenhorsesandsheep”可知，这不是一个典型的假期，因为作者在农场工作，而且必须照顾十五匹马和羊。

typical典型的。

7．A　参见上题解析。

attendtosb./sth.意为“照顾某人/某物”。

8．D　根据下文的“but”及最后一段中的“Myterrible__20__atfarming”可知，此处指“不久我就发现我是一个糟糕的农民”。

awful糟糕的。

9．B　根据第一段中的“onafarminFrance”可知，作者在法国的农场从事志愿工作，所以应是提高“法语（French）”。

10．D　根据下文的“Ihavehadplentyofadventuresathome...”可知，作者在国内有许多冒险经历，故可推知“你不一定要去国外从事志愿工作”。

necessarily意为“必要地”，notnecessarily意为“不一定要”。

11．A　下文提到的志愿工作显然是作者的爱好，关键词“love”就是暗示，故用hobby。

12．C　根据下文的“mylocalchoir（合唱团）”和“Iorganizedaconcertforcharity...”可知，作者喜欢唱歌。

13．D　根据上文的“Ihadagoodlaughwavingmyarms...”及后面的“mylocalchoir（合唱团）”可推知，此处指挥动胳膊来指挥当地的合唱团。

conduct指挥。

14．C　句意：

找乐队并为慈善事业筹钱真的很有意义。

meaningful有意义的，符合语境。

15．B　根据下文的“gavemecupcakes...”“soIfoundloadsofnicecheapclothes”可知，这里说的是“你确实能感受到志愿工作的好处，但是它还有其他的优点”。

advantage优点。

16．A　根据下文的“...cupcakesfromanexpensiveLondonbakerytothankme...”可知组织者很大方地给作者很贵的纸杯蛋糕。

generously慷慨地，大方地，符合语境。

17．A　根据上文的“Ioncevolunteeredasasteward（干事）atacharitysportsevent...”可知，组织者给作者纸杯蛋糕是