北师大版高中英语必修四期末测试题.docx

北师大版高中英语必修四期末测试题.docx

《北师大版高中英语必修四期末测试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北师大版高中英语必修四期末测试题.docx（24页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

北师大版高中英语必修四期末测试题

期末测试

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节　（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtobuy?

A.Bread.

B.Cheese.

C.Eggs.

2．Howdoesthewomanfindthefish?

A.Justsoso.

B.Bad.

C.Quitegood.

3．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthebookstore.

B.Inthelibrary.

C.Intheclassroom.

4．Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hedoesn'tlikethehotel.

B.Theycan'taffordtostayatthehotel.

C.Theydonotwanttostayatahotel.

5．Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Maryhasneverstudiedmathematics.

B.Marymustbegoodatmathematics.

C.Maryprobablyispooratmathematics.

第二节　（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。

6．Whereisthemannow?

A.Athome.

B.Athisfriend's.

C.Inarestaurant.

7．Whatisthewomanmostlikely?

A.Theman'swife.

B.Theman'sfriend.

C.Awaitress.

8．Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanlikemost?

A.Pork.

B.Chicken.

C.Fish.

听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。

9．WhowillprobablypayavisittotheABCcompany?

A.Customers.

B.Reporters.

C.Tourists.

10．Wherewillthewomanmeetthevisitors?

A.Attheoffice.

B.Atarestaurant.

C．Atthefactory.

11．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?

A．Teacherandstudent.

B.Assistantandboss.

C．Visitorandhost.

听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。

12．Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Schoolmates.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Trainerandtrainee.

13．WhydidthewomangetanA?

A.Sheisgoodattakingtests.

B.Herteacherisaneasygrader.

C.Herteachermadeamistake.

14．Whatwillthemandoabouthishistorycourse?

A.Dropout.

B.Askthewomanforhelp.

C.Continue.

听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。

15．WhydoesthewomanwanttocallSusan?

A.Toputoffthemeeting.

B.Tobringforwardthemeeting.

C.Toremindhertoattendthemeetingontime.

16．Howlongwillthemeetinglast?

A.2hours.

B.3hours.

C.4hours.

17．WhatdoesthewomanaskSusantoprepareforlunch?

A.Drinksandsandwiches.

B.Coffeeandhamburgers.

C.Drinksandhotdogs.

听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。

18．Whydon'tmostAmericanpeopleeatdinnerathome?

A.Becausetheyareverybusy.

B.Becausetheylikefastfoodverymuch.

C.Becausefastfoodischeap.

19．Whichofthefollowingadvantagesisn'tmentionedforfastfood?

A.Theyaredelicious.

B.Theyareconvenient.

C.Theyarenotexpensive.

20．Whatdoesthespeakeradviseustodo?

A.Addsomenutrientstofastfood.

B.Nottoeattoomuchfastfood.

C.Nevereatfastfood.

答案　1－5　CCABC　6－10　CCBBC　11－15　BABCA

16－20　BAAAB

听力材料

Text1

M：

Whatdoweneedattheshop?

W：

Well,we'vegotenoughbread,butweneedmoreeggs.

M：

Whataboutcheese?

W：

No,we'vegotplenty.

Text2

M：

Howaboutmyfish?

W：

Itcouldn'tbebetter.Cookingisreallyyourfield.

Text3

M：

Ilikethesebooks,buttheylooklikequiteexpensive.

W：

$15fortwobooks.That'sreallynotveryexpensiveforgoodbooks.

Text4

W：

Whydon'twestayattheGrandRegencyHotel?

M:

Youarejoking!

Doyouknowhowexpensivethatplaceis?

Text5

M：

What'sthematterwithMary?

W:

Shebecomesnervouswheneveritcomestolearningmathematics.

Text6

W：

Haveyoudecidedonsomething,Sir?

M:

Yes.Ipreferbeer.Well,aglassofbeer.

W:

Whatwouldyouliketoeat?

M:

Friedchicken,beef,beancurdandtwopancakes.

W:

Doyouwantanysoup?

M:

Letmesee...Eggsoup,please.

Text7

W：

Steven,doyouknowthesepeoplewanttowriteaboutourABCcompany?

M：

Yes.Youaremeetingthemnextweek,aren'tyou?

W：

Yeah.WhereshouldItakethem,thefactoryperhaps?

M：

Isupposetheyprefertheoffice,becauseitismorecomfortable.

W：

Well,Ididthinkhere.Butmaybearestaurantsomewhere.

M：

Ithinktheyprefertoseewhereourproductsaremade.

W：

OK.I'llmeetthemthere.

Text8

M：

Haveyouevertakenhistory?

W:

Yeah.Lastsemester.

M:

Whowasyourprofessor?

W:

ItwasProfessorJohnson.

M:

Ihavehimthissemester.Whatdidyouthinkofhim?

W:

He'saterribleinstructoranddemandsalot,butfortunately,he'saneasygrader.

M:

Whatdidyouendupgetting?

W:

IgotanA.Soundsgood.Noneofmytestscoreswerethathigh,soIdon'tknowhowIgotaperfectgrade.Areyouenjoyingtheclasssofar?

M:

IhateitandIwasabouttodropout.Butafterhearingaboutyourexperience,IthinkIwillcontinue.

W:

Yes.Definitelystayintheclass.Youwillgetabettergradethanyourtestscores.Hedoesthatdeliberatelytomakeallthestudentsstudyhard.

M:

Thanksforlettingmeknow.Ifeelbetternow.

Text9

W：

Hello,thisisRose,canIspeaktoSusan?

M:

Hello,thisisJoe,Susanwentoutoftheofficejustnow.Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?

W:

Yeah,canyoutellherthatthemeetingonMondayhastobeputoff?

M:

Alright,themeetingonMondayisputoff.

W:

Andtellhertofindoutifit'spossibletochangeittoTuesdaymorning,please.Thebeststartingtimeformewouldbe11o'clock.

M:

OK,onTuesdayat11a．m..

W:

Yeah,andpleaseremindherthatsheneedstobookameetingroomwithsittingforadozenpeople.

M:

OK,er,shouldshearrangelunchinarestaurant?

W:

Oh,no,no,canyouaskSusantoarrangefordrinks,coffee,colds,softdrinks,andsomesandwiches,thenwecancontinuethemeetingoverlunchifweneedto.

M:

Alright,anythingelse?

W:

Oh,andthemeetinghastofinishby2o'clockbecauseIhaveanappointmentintheafternoon.

M:

OK,I'vegotallthat.

W:

Lovely,fine,thanks,Joe.

Text10

BecauseofthefastpaceofAmericanlife,manyfamiliescannoteattogetheraroundthefamilytableevening.Manypeoplehavetobeatworkduringthenormaldinnerhours.

Forthisreason,fastfoodrestaurantsbecameverypopular.Theserestaurantsservefoodssuchashamburgers,tacosandFrenchfries.Fastfoodrestaurantsarereallyfast.Youdon'thavetowaitaminuteortwoforyourfood.Theyarealsoconvenient.Youmaydresscasually,andinsomeplacesyoucanevenorderfromyourcaranddriveawaywithyourfoodwithoutgoingintotherestaurant.Finally,fastfoodrestaurantsareinexpensive.

Fastfoodhasitsshortcomings,too.Mostfastfoodmealsarenotveryhealthy.Theyareoftenhighinfatsandlowinotherimportantnutrients.Itisadvisablenottoeattoomuchfastfood.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节　（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Formanyoldpersons,justwalkingacrossaroomcanconsumethemofalltheirenergyfortheday.Inhotweather,theymaynotevenmakethemoutofbed.Learningtoconserveenergyisnotacomplicatedprocess,yetitcanmakeaworldofdifference.

Learningtoperformtasksefficientlyandtominimizeenergyexpenserequiresmentalorganization.Beforeanelderlypersongetsupanddoessomething,sheneedstostopandthinkaboutwhatelseshecandoatthesametime.

Forexample,gettingdressedinthemorningcouldrequireseveraltripstothecloset.Sheshouldstopandthinkaboutallthethingssheneedstogatherfromthecloset.Sheshouldgatherthemallatonceinsteadofgettingclothesout,puttingthemon,thengoingandgettingabeltandlookingforshoes.Goinginandoutoftheclosetseveraltimesrequiresalotofactivitiesandenergy:

gatheringalloftheitemsatonetimeanddressinginordercantakeafewsimplersteps.

Grooming（梳洗）canbescatteredbyfirstbrushingherteeth,thengettingdressed,thengoingbacktothebathroomandwashingherfaceandcombingherhair.Theyshouldperformalltasksinonelocationandthenmoveontothenextareaandtasks.Makesuretheytakeabreakandrestbetweentasks.Whencooking,theyshouldgathersuppliesatonetime,performthework,andthenputawaywhatisnolongerneeded.Theyshouldcookthefood,sitdowntoeat,andthenclearup.

Therearemanyotheraspectsofenergyconversation,includingbreathingtechniquesandrestandrelaxationtips.Rearrangingspacesuchaskitchenchainedcontentsandhouseholdfurniturecanbehelpfulinmakingenergyconversationworkmoreefficiently.

21．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Adviceonhowtoconserveenergy.

B.Tipsonwhattodowiththeelderly.

C.Helptobedonefortheoldpeople.

D.Dailyaffairshappeningtotheelderly.

答案与解析　A　第一段提出老人的某些活动可能会消耗掉他一天的精力，以此为例提出节约能量的概念，并且举例进行说明，故本文是关于节约能源的。

故选择A项。

22．Whatisthefunctionofthethirdparagraph?

A.Toshowhowhardanelderlypersonworks.

B.Toprovementalorganizationiseffective.

C.Toimplyelderlypersonsneedtimelyhelp.

D.Toproveweareintoanagedsocietynow.

答案与解析　B　第三段以穿衣为例“Sheshouldgatherthemallatonceinsteadofgettingclothesout,puttingthemon,thengoingandgettingabeltandlookingforshoes.”她应该把所有的事聚集到一块，而不是做一个再做一个，频繁地没有规律地进出衣柜，所以用来说明精神组织是十分有效的，故选择B项。

23．Whenanelderlypersonisdoinghergrooming,sheshould________.

A.performallthetasksinahurry

B.leaveoutsomeoftheactivities

C.finishallthetasksinoneplace

D.groomwhilemakingameal

答案与解析　C　根据第四段“Theyshouldperformalltasksinonelocationandthenmoveontothenextareaandtasks.”他们应该在同一个地方完成所有的任务，然后挪到下一个区域完成后面的任务。

故选择C项。

24．Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.

A.JournalofEnvironmentandHealth

B.FamilyCareandLifeMagazine

C.SportsandEnvironmentMagazine

D.InterviewandNewsReport

答案与解析　B　本文是关于如何节约精力的，主要提到老人应该在同一个地方完成所有任务，不要频繁进出多个区域完成一个任务，所以这篇文章可能来自家庭生活之类的杂志，故选择B项。

B

Bynow,mostpeopleknowtheyshouldbeeatingmorevegetables.Butaretherewaystogetmorefromthevegetablesyoualreadyeat?

Aresearchshowsthatwhenitcomest