浙江省普通高中学业水平模拟考试英语仿真模拟试题C解析版.docx

浙江省普通高中学业水平模拟考试英语仿真模拟试题C解析版.docx

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浙江省普通高中学业水平模拟考试英语仿真模拟试题C解析版

2018年11月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试

英语仿真模拟试题C

（考试时间：

90分钟试卷满分：

120分）

选择题部分

第一部分听力（略）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

Joeywasbornwithclubfeet（畸形足）.Thedoctorsconvincedhisparentsthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalknormally—butwouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewerespentinsurgery,castsandbraces.Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn’tknowhehadaproblemwhenyousawhimwalk.

Thechildreninhisneighborhoodranaroundduringplay,andJoeywouldjumprightinandrunandplay,too.Hisparentsnevertoldhimheprobablywouldn’tbeabletorunaswellastheotherchildren.Sohedidn’tknow.

Inseventhgradehedecidedtogooutforthecross-countryteam.Everydayhetrainedwiththeteam.Heworkedharderthanothers—perhapshesensedtheabilitiesthatseemedtocomenaturallytoothersdidnotcomenaturallytohim.Althoughtheentireteamran,onlythetopsevenrunnerswouldbechosen.Hisparentsdidn’ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam.Sohedidn’tknow.

Hecontinuedtorunfourtofivemilesaday,everyday—eventhedayhehadafeverof103degreesFahrenheit.Hismotherwasworried,soshewenttolookforhimafterschool.Shefoundhimrunningallalone.Thesweatrandownhisface.Yethelookedstraightaheadandkeptrunning.Hisparentsnevertoldhimhecouldn’trunfourmileswithahighfever.Sohedidn’tknow.

Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteamrunnerswereposted.Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.Joeyhadmadetheteam.Hisparentsnevertoldhimheshouldn’texpecttomaketheteam.Theynevertoldhimhecouldn’tdoit.Sohedidn’tknow.Hejustdidit.

21.WhatcanweknowaboutJoeyasachild?

A.Hecouldn’twalknormallyat8.

B.Headmiredotherkidsforrunning.

C.Hereceivedmuchmedicaltreatment.

D.Theborndisabilitymadehimanxious.

22.Whydidn’tJoey’sparentstellhimthetruth?

A.Forfearhecouldn’tmaketheteam.

B.Toavoidsettinglimitstohispotential.

C.Toencouragehimtorunlikeotherkids.

D.Incasehewouldbelookeddownupon.

23.Whydoestheauthorrepeat"Sohedidn’tknow."?

A.Todrawaconclusion.B.Toarousereaders’interest.

C.Tohelpthestorydevelop.D.Toindicatetheauthor’semotion.

B

Itmusthavebeenaverycleverhumanwholookedatasheepwalkingpastandthoughtoftheuseitswoolmighthave!

Theoldestsurvivingtextile（纺织品）madeoutofwoolisaround3,500yearsold.Woolwasprobablythefirstfibertobewovenintotextiles.Becausewhenhumansstoppedhuntingandstartedraisinganimals,itwastheirfirststepfromawildlifetoacivilizedone.SheepbecameaconveniencestoreforthenewlifestyleofourancestorduringtheStoneAge,awalkingfoodsupplythatrequiredlittlecare.Sheepprovidedall—meatandmilkforfood,skinandbonesforclothing,sheltersandtools.

Somesheepweresuitabletoroastwhileothersweretoproducewool,assheepfitforeatingdonotnecessarilyhavehigh-qualitywool.Earlywildspeciesofsheephadlongouterhairprotectingtheirshortwoolundercoats.Itwasthisunderlayerthatwashighlysuitablefortextileuse,sotheywereselectivelybredintomodernsheep.

Greatempireswerebuiltonthebacksofsheepandtheirwool.Around1800BC,thecivilizationofBabyloniawasfamousforitswool.AftertheRomansconqueredSpain,theydevelopedanewbreed（品种）thatwouldcometobeknownasSpanishMerino,withthewhitest,finestwooleverknown.Today,theMerinoisthemosthighlyregardedbreedintheworld.

TheChineseheldontothesecretofsilkforthousandsofyearsbeforeEuropeansevengotanideaabouthowtoputtwothreadstogether.Withwool,theyseemtohavegottheirrevenge.

24.WhatdoweknowaboutraisingsheepintheStoneAge?

A.Peoplemadegreateffortstoraisesheep.

B.Peopleexchangedsheepforwhattheyneeded.

C.Sheepledtotheboomofancientsociety.

D.Sheepmetmanybasicneedsofancientpeople.

25.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?

A.Economicvalueofsheep.B.Featuresofsheepbreeds.

C.Choiceofsuitablesheepbreeds.D.Developmentofthewoolindustry.

26.WhatareBabyloniaandtheRomansmentionedtoprove?

A.Thewisdomofancientpeople.

B.Theaggressionofancientnations.

C.Thelinkbetweentheirriseandwool.

D.Thegreatnessofwell-organizedancientsociety.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmean?

A.Theylosttheiradvantageofsomething.

B.Theywonandgotridoftheshameoffailure.

C.Theydidsomethingharmfultotheiropponent.

D.Theyweretakingpainstocatchupwithothers.

C

Haveyoueverbeengivensomethingyoudon’tlikeordoesn’tfit,butyoudon’twanttohurtthefeelingsofthepersonwhothinksaboutyou?

You’renotalone.Everyonehasreceivedanunwantedgiftatleastonceinhisorherlife.Thatdoesn’tmeantheitemisbadoruseless.Itsimplymeansthatitdoesn’tworkforyou.

Ifyoufindyourselfwithsomethingnicebutthatdoesn’tfitintoyourlifestyle,considerregiftingit.Beforeyoudothat,makesureyouunderstandthemannersofthispracticethatismoreandmorecommonaspeoplefinditdifficulttomakeendsmeettoagreatextent.

Therearespecificthingsyoushoulddotoanitem.Failuretodoanyofthemmaycreateanawkwardsituation.Youneverhavetolieaboutwhatyouaredoing,butyoudon’twanttobeinthepositionofhavingtoexplainanything.Forexample,removetheoriginalwrappingpaperandrewrapitinyourown;makesuretheboxisingoodconditionsotheitemdoesn’tappearused;checktheitemandmakesuretherearenocardsornamesonthepackaging;inspecttheitemandmakesureitisinexcellentcondition...

Whenyougetreadyforregifting,considerhavingawhiteelephantgiftexchangeforyournextcelebration.Thisremovesalltheembarrassmentofbeingcaughtregiftingbecausethat’sthewholepurposeoftheevent.Inordertopreventhurtingfeelings,provideeveryonewithaguestlistandaskthemnottobringanythinggivenbythepeopleonthatlist.

28.Whatmostcontributestothegrowingregifting?

A.People’slackofmoney.

B.People’sdislikeofthegifts.

C.People’sreduceddesireforgifts.

D.People’sunderstandingofitsmanners.

29.What’smainlytalkedaboutinParagraph3?

A.Whattodobeforeregifting.

B.Howtomakeuseofunwantedgifts.

C.Whatkindofgiftstoberegifted.

D.Whyregiftingcancauseembarrassment.

30.Whatdopeopleexchangeatawhiteelephantparty?

A.Guestlists.B.Regiftingexperiences.

C.Regiftingideas.D.Unwantedgifts.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

SnackingisapopularAmericanpastime.Whendonecorrectly,itcanbeagoodthing,helpingyoupreventovereatingandkeepingyourbloodsugarandenergylevelstable.Butmostsnackstendtobehighlyprocessed,lowinnutrientsandhighinsugar.Theycangiveyoutemporaryenergy,butveryquicklyyou’llfeelhungryagain. 　31　

Putitonaplate.

　32　We’veallquicklyeatenupabagofchipsafterswearingwe’djusteatahandfulortwo.Acoupleofchipscanquicklyturnintomorewhenyouaren’tpayingattention.Puttingyoursnackonaplatewillhelpyousticktooneservingandpayingattentiontowhatyou’reeatingwillleaveyoufeelingmoresatisfied.

　33　

Thebestsnackisonethatprovidescarbohydrates,proteinandfat.Carbsprovideasourceofenergy,whilefatandproteinhelptoslowdigestion,stabilizebloodsugarlevelsandsustainthatenergylonger.Thisnutrientcombinationkeepscravings（渴望）atbayandensuresyou’llfeelfullandsatisfieduntilyournextmeal.

Eatregularmeals.

Ifyou’reunabletogomorethananhourortwobeforereachingforasnack,it’stimetolookatyourmeals.Whileit’snormalforsomepeopletofeelhungrybetweenmeals,yourmainmealsshouldkeepyoufullforatleasttwotothreehours. 　34　Allofthesecanhelptoslowdowntheprocessofdigestingfood.

Beprepared.

Keepnutritiousfoodsonhandincaseameetingrunslateoryou’reoutandaboutbetweenmeals. 　35　Foodslikedriedbeef,freshfruit,nuts,cheesesticksandwhole-grainbiscuitsalltravelwell.

A.Makeitbalanced.

B.Payattentiontoyourbody.

C.Followthesetipstosnackresponsibly.

D.Soyoudon’tendupempty-handedwhenyoufeelhungry.

E.Beforereachingforasnack,askwhatyou’rereallyinthemoodfor.

F.Eatingfooddirectlyoutofabagorboxencouragesmindlesseating.

G.Ifyoufeelhungrysooner,makesureyou’regettingplentyofprotein,fiberandfat.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

Iwasalovelychildwithalovingfamily.Iwasnota（n） 　36　,butaleaderinschool.Butwhatmademespecialwasnotseenfromtheoutside:

Iwas 　37　aboutlife.Mybesttrait（特点）wasmypersonality.

Atagetwelve,mylifehadabreakdown.ItwasthenthatIdevelopedOCD（强迫症）.Iwasnolongerthe 　38　girl.IfinallytoldmymotherIwassufferingfromdepression.Istartedtakingmedicine. 　39　,themedicinedidhelp.Butonethingdidn’t 　40　:

Istillwasoverwhelmedwithdepression.Istillwas 　41　sadandIstartedtobelievethatmylifenolonger 　42　.

Thinkingmylifenolongerhad 　43　,Idecidedsuicidewasthesolution.Iwroteanotetoallmyfriendsandfamily,expressingIwas 　44　forleavingthem.AsIwasfoldingthenote,myeyesfellonaphotograph.Itwasalittlegirlwearingacarefreesmile.

Ittookmeafewminutesto 　45　whothegirlinthephotowas.I 　46　couldn’tbelievethatsmilingchildwasme!

Itseemedmyyoungerselfhadsentmea 　47　.RightthenandthereIknewIcouldn’t 　4