江西省上饶市玉山县第一中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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江西省上饶市玉山县第一中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案
玉山一中2017-2018学年第一学期高二期中考试
英语试卷
满分：
150分考试时间：
120分钟
第I卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whowillthemancall?
A. Hisboss.B.Hiswife.C.Ataxidriver.
2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Waitonthephone.B.Orderthepizzaonline.C.Drivetothepizzaplace.
3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Learntomakeavideo.B.Buyacoffeemaker.C.Makesomecoffee.
4.Whatwillthemandoat3o’clockonFriday?
A.Gotoclass.B.Meetthedoctor.C.Takethewoman’sshift（轮班）.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?
A.Difficult.B.Excellent.C.Boring.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6.Whowillsendthefile?
A.Sam.B.Carol.C.Lucy.
7.Whereisthewoman?
A. Attheairport.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthehotel.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8.WhendidthewomangettoLondon?
A.Lastspring.B.ThisAugust.C.Afewhoursago.
9.WhydoesthewomancometoLondon?
A.Tovisitrelatives.B.Totakeaholiday.C. Toattendaprogram.
10. What’sthemeaningofmoonlighting?
A. Asecondjob.B.Akindoftoy.C. Agame.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。
11.Wherearethespeakers?
A.In acar.B.In anelevator.C.In ameetingroom.
12.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Park hiscar.B.Callhiswife.C.Findarepairman.
13.Howwillthemanprobablygotoworktomorrow?
A.By bus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。
14.WhatdoesthemansuggestforLisa?
A. T-shirt.B.Apurse.C.Adress.
15.WhenshouldthewomanhavecalledHelen?
A. At3:
45B.At4:
15C.At4:
45
16.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?
A. 61199621.B.61299621.C.61299622.
17.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husband andwife.B.Boss andemployee.C.Friends.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18.Whendoesthespeakerhelpwithcooking?
A.In themorning.B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerlikebest?
A. Fishing.B.Hiking.C.Tellingstories.
20.Howdoesthespeakerfindthesummercamp?
A.Disappointing.B.Interesting.C.Surprising.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
A
China'stoplaborofficialsaidthecountryisplanningtopushbacktheageatwhichworkerscanretire.
YinWeimin,ministerofhumanresourcesandsocialsecurity,statedthatthegovernmentdidnotputatimetableonthemovewhenhespokeaboutitduringaninterviewattheweekend.
"Delayingtheretirementageisaverycomplexissueandwewillstudyitaccordingtothesituationsofpopulationandemploymentandconsiderdifferentgroupsofpeople,"Yinsaid.
Henotedthathikesintheretirementagehavebeenbroughtinbymanycountriesandcanbeagoodwaytodealwithanagingpopulationandcontributetothehealthyandstabledevelopmentofsocialsecurity.
ThelifeexpectancyofChinesepeopleisnow73yearsandisexpectedtoriseto74duringthenextfiveyears,hesaid.
Nearlythreeoutof10Chinesepeoplewillbeolderthan60by2040,accordingtoaUnitedNationsforecast.
TheretirementageinChinacurrently（目前）is60formenand55forwomenworkinginthegovernmentand50forfemaleworkers.
Theideaofdelayingtheretirementageisbeingwidelysupportedbythegovernmentofficials,whilemanylaborersandnon-governmentemployeeswerelessenthusiasticaboutthepossibilityofworkingforlonger.Currently,theyhavetopayintotheirpension（养老金）plansforatleast15yearsbeforetheycanretire.
ChenXianlian,afemaleworkeratamotorcyclepartscompanyinChongqingmunicipalityisamongthosewhowouldliketoseetheretirementageunchanged.“IhavetodolotsoftoughandrepetitiveworkeverydayandIfeelverytiredaftermyworkingday,”the41-year-oldsaid.“Allmycolleaguesarediscussingthegovernment'spossiblemovetoraisetheretirementage.Noneofuswantstoworkanymoreyears.”
Universitygraduatesalsofearthatanyriseintheretirementagecouldlimittheiremploymentopportunities.
21．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A．Chinaisnotplanningtopushbacktheageatwhichworkerscanretire
B．Chinaisprobablygoingtodelaytheretirementageinthefuture
C．Chinaisnotlikelytodelaytheretirementageinthefuture
D．Chinahaspushedbacktheageatwhichworkerscanretire
22．Accordingtothecurrentpolicy,ChenXianlianhastowork________moreyearsfromnowbeforeherretirement.
A.9B.14C.19D.15
23.Theunderlinedword“hikes”inParagraph4means________.
A.discussingB.reducingC.pushingD.increasing
24．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.NotalltheChinesepeoplesupportthenewpolicy.
B.ThelifeexpectancyofChinesepeopleisexpectedtoriseto73duringthenextfiveyears.
C.TheretirementageinChinawillbe60formenand55forwomeninthegovernmentand50forfemaleworkers.
D.Thegovernmenthasputafixedtimetableonthenewpolicy.
B
Withthedevelopmentofourcountry,startingyourownbusinesshasbecomeatrend,whichwasonceunheardofinChina.Nowadays,though,it’squitecommontobecomeyourownboss.Let’ssayyouhaveanidea.MaybeyouwanttoopenanEnglishschoolorsellJapanesecomics.First,youneedabusinessplan.Itsetsoutwhatyou’llsellandhowmucheverythingwillcost.Mostbusinessesthatfaildidn’thavethis.Ifyouneedtoborrowmoneyatthestart,bankswillaskforadetailedplan.
Thebeststartingplaceforabusinessplanisthe4Ps:
product,place,priceandpromotion.Allthesemustbestrongtobesuccessful.
Product
Yourproductmusthavesomethingunique.Whatmakesitspecialcomparedtoothersimilarproducts?
Ifyouwanttostartanoodleshopthathasnothingnew,don’texpectpeopletoshowmuchinterest.Youcanresearchyourproduct.Forfood,letpeopletryitforfree.Fortoys,letafewchildrenplaywiththemtoseeiftheylikethem.
Place
There’snopointhavingaproductthatpeoplewanttobuyifyourshopisinanemptymall.Thinkaboutwhichtypeofpersonisgoingtobuywhatyousell.Wheredotheyusuallygoshopping?
Whenlookingatpossibleplaces,spendthedaythere.Seehowmanypeoplepassby.Also,arethereothershopsnearbysellingsimilarproducts?
Ifso,howcanyoubebetterthanthem?
Price
Workouthowmuchitcoststomakeorprovideyourproduct.Asageneralrule,yourpricewillbedoublethecost.Afterall,you’realsopayingforrent,staffandyouneedtoeattoo!
Promotion
Howcanyouattractpeopletoyourshop?
AdvertisinginnewspapersandonTVisexpensive.Perhapsyoucangetfreeadvertisingbygettinganewspapertowriteaboutyourbusiness.
25.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Howtostartabusiness.B.Startingabusinesssoon.
C.Preparationsforstartingabusiness.D.Startingyourownbusiness.
26.Ifyouwanttostartanoodleshop,youshould________.
A.expectpeopletoshowmuchinterestB.letpeopletryitatalowprice
C.researchyournoodlesD.letchildrenhaveatry
27.Accordingtotheauthor,thereasonwhymostbusinessesfailisduetolackof________.
A.ashopB.abusinessplanC.moneyD.successfulbusinessmen
28.Youaresellingtoystochildren.Itcosts5yuantomakeeachone.Howmuchshouldyouchargethechildrenforeachtoy?
A.15yuan.B.5yuan.C.50yuan.D.10yuan.
C
Iholdthebeliefthatparentsdonotowe（欠）theirchildrenacollegeeducation.Iftheycanaffordit,theycancertainlysendthemtothebestuniversities.Buttheymustnotfeelguiltyiftheycan't.Ifthechildrenreallywanttogo,they'llfindaway.Thereareplentyofloans（借款）andscholarshipsforthebrightandeageroneswhocan'taffordtopay.
Whenchildrengrowupandwanttogetmarried,theirparentsdonotowethemapaymentonahouse.Theydonothavethedutytolookaftertheirgrandchildren.Iftheywantto,itmustbeconsideredafavor（恩惠）butnotanobligation（义务）.
Doparentsowetheirchildrenanything?
Yes,theyowethemagreatdeal.
Oneoftheirobligationistogivetheirchildrenapersonalvalue.Achild,whoisconstantlymadetofeelstupidandunworthyorconstantlycomparedwithbrighterbrothers,sistersorcousins,willbecomesounsure,sohe/sheisafraidoffailingandwon'ttryatall.Ofcoursetheyshouldbeproperlycorrectedwhentheydosomethingwrong,butit'softenbettertoletchildrenlearntheirmistakesbythemselvesintime.Allourparentsshoulddoistotrustthem,respectthem,toleratethemandgivethemchancestotryandfail.Theymustlearntobearfailure.Whencriticisms（批评）arereallyneeded,theyshouldbebalancedwithasmileandakiss.Thatisthewaychildrenlearn.
Parentsowetheirchildrenasetofvaluestobuilduptheirlives.Thismeansteachingthemtorespecttherightsandopinionsofothers;itmeansbeingrespectfultoelders,toteachers,andtothelaw.Thebestwaytoteachsuchvaluesisbydeeds.Achildwhoseesnolaughterandnoloveathomewillhavedifficultyinlaughingandloving.
Nochildaskstobeborn.Ifyoubringalifeintotheworld,youowethechildsomething.
29.Accordingtotheauthor,______.
A.parentsmustsupporttheirchildrenevenaftertheymarried
B.parentsneedn'tfeelguiltyiftheyareunabletosendtheirchildrentouniversities
C.parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenapaymentonahouse
D.ifparentscan'taffordthetuition（学费）,theyshouldtakeloanstosend
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