高一七选五14篇附详细答案.docx

高一七选五14篇附详细答案.docx

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高一七选五14篇附详细答案

1

Whatisthedifferencebetweenhappypeopleandunhappypeople?

36ReadthefollowinglistofthingsthatHAPPYpeopledodifferentlyfromUNHAPPYpeopleandyouwillknow.

Well,Icantellyouforsurethatthosepeoplewhoarereallyhappy,FEARlessandLOVEalotmore.Theyseeeachmoment,eachchallenge,eachpersonasanopportunitytodiscovermoreaboutthemselvesandtheworldaroundthem.37

Happypeopleunderstandthatyoucan’treallychangeasituationbyresisting（反抗）it.Buttheycanfeelbetterbyunderstandingthattheremightbeareasonforitsexistence（存在）.38Butrather,theyaskthemselvesquestionslike:

WhatcanIlearnfromthis?

HowcanImakethisbetter?

Theyalwaysseemtobepleasantandhopefulnomatterwhathappenstothem.

Theydothethingstheydobecauseofthemeaningitbringsintotheirlivesandbecausetheygetasenseofpurposebydoingso.

39Theycaremoreaboutlivingalifefullofmeaningratherthan,whatinourmodernsocietywewouldcall,livingasuccessfullife.Thefacthereisthatmostofthetimetheygetboth,successandmeaning,justbecausetheychoosetofocusondoingthethingstheylovethemost.

40Theymakesurethattheiractionsbringmeaningandhappinessinthelivesofmany.Theylookforwaystogiveandtosharethebestofthemselveswiththeworldandtomakeotherpeoplehappy.

A.Theyhaveanideallivingandabalancedlife.

B.Whatarethethingsthatthesepeopledodifferently?

C.Theyarekindtothemselvesandothersandtheyunderstandthepoweroflove.

D.Thethingshappypeopledoarenotforthemselves,butforthegoodofothers.

E.Theyarereadytoembracewhateverliesinfrontofthem.

F.Theyunderstandthat“Doingwhatyouloveisthemostimportantforlivingafulllife”.

G.Whensomethingunpleasanthappenstothem,theydon’ttrytofightit,knowingthatthiswillmakethesituationevenworse.

2

TwohundredyearsafterCharlesDarwin’sbirth,studieshavefoundnewdetailsofhislifeattheUniversityofCambridge.Sixleather-boundledgers（皮革账本）discoveredintheuniversityshowthis.36

Helivedinthemostexpensiveroomsprovidedforarichstudentathistime.37Hehadsomeonetocleanhisroom,makehisbedandtakecareofthefireinhisbrightrooms.Hehiredadishwasher,aclotheswasherandamanwhocleanedhisshoes.Atailor（裁缝）,hatterandbarbermadesurehewaswellpresented.Achimneycleanerandacoalmankepthisfiregoing.Christ’sCollege’sbasicfoodwasmeatandbeer.38

Darwin’sbilltopped636poundsduringhisthreeyearsofstudyatCambridge.Laterhedescribedthistimeasthemostjoyfulofhishappylife.Thatlargesum（金额）wouldhavebeenfairlycommonforastudentatCambridgeinthe19thcentury.

39

InthosedaysCambridgewasfullofrichstudentslivingaprettygoodlifeandDarwinwasjustoneofthem.40Andthushehadplentyoftimeforsocializingorprivatestudy.Hewouldbeoutshooting,collectingbeetles,doinghisscientifichobbiesorvisitingfriends.Heplayedcardsanddrankwineatnight,justlikestudentsalwayshave.

A.Thankstotherichness,hewasabletohireservantstohelpwiththedailylife.

B.ThefindingswerepublishedontheInternet.

C.Sohepaidfiveandahalfpenceextraeachdaytohavevegetables.

D.Heenjoyedthekindofcomfortableuniversitylifethatmostoftoday’sstudentscanonlydreamabout.

E.Hehadseveralpeopletohelphimtodealwiththedailyhousework.

F.Whenyoulookattheledgers,youcanfindthereweremanyrichstudentsinCambridge.

G.Thebillswerepaidbyhiswealthyfather,RobertDarwin,adoctor.

3

KhalidMohsinShaeri,aSaudiman,hasbeenunabletoleavehisbedroomforthepasttwoandahalfyears.36HissituationdrewtheattentionofSaudiArabia’sKingAbdullahandheshowedgreatconcernabouthim.Sixmonthsago,heaskedforKhalidtobetakentothehospital.37

FinallyonMondaythe20-year-oldpatientwassuccessfullytakentoKingFahdMedicalCityinRiyadhaftertheSaudiKingarranged（安排）forhisspecialairtransportationfromthesoutherncityofJazan.SaudigovernmentorganizationsworkedwithShaeri’sconstructiondepartmenttoaccomplishthistask.

38Aforklift（铲车）wasalsousedtocarryhimtoanambulance（救护车）whichtookhimtoalocalairportinJazan.AnaircraftthenflewhimtoRiyadh.

“Wehavebeenwaitingforthismomentforalongtime.

39“NaserMakke,thepatient’scousin,toldReutersexcitedly.“TheKinghadgivenhisorderstothegovernmentofhealthtodoallthearrangementstotransferthepatientfortreatmentinasafeway.MayGodprotectourKingandgivehimthelonglife.”

AccordingtoReuters,Shaeriwasreportedtohaveabrotherandsisterwhoarealsooverweight.40

LocalmediareportedthattheSaudiHealthMinistryhasalreadydealtwithotherover-weightpatientsthisyear,includingtwosisterswhoweighed661poundsand771pounds.

A.ButcomparedtoShaeri,whatmakesthembetteristhattheyareabletowalk.

B.Hehadbeeninhospitalsforseveraltimesbutthatdidn’tsavehimfromgettingfatter.

C.Hisweight,610kilograms,madehimunabletomoveandforcedhimtostayinbed.

D.Partofhishomewasbrokendownsohecouldbebroughtdownfromthesecondfloor.

E.AndIdohopehecanlosesomeweightandcanwalkandcanlookafterhimselfafterthetreatment.

F.ButtreatmenthadtowaituntilaspecialmedicalbedwasmadeforhimintheUnitedStates.

G.Hisfamilyhadatraditionalfatdiseaseandhisparentswerealsoveryfat.

4

Haveyoueverhadawonderfulideaandthoughtitwouldmakeagreatinvention,butdidn’tknowwhattodonext?

36Theywillhelpyoumakeyourdreamscometrueandbecomeafamousinventor.

ThefirstthingthatyoushoulddoisdosomeresearchontheInternettoseeifanyoneelsehasinventedit.Ifnot,youshouldsearchthroughtheUSPatent（专利）informationtoseeifapatentwasevercreatedforyourtypeofinvention.37

Theeasiestthingtodoisworkingwithacompanythatcanhelpyoutomakeyourdreamsareality.Itcanhelpyoupresentyourideasandgetyourproducttotherightcompanies.Onecompanythatisveryreputable（声誉好的）is“LambertandLambertinMinnesota”.38Iftheythinkyourproductismarketable（有销路的）,theywillhelpyoutogetittotherightcompany.

Callthecompanyandmakeanappointment.Youwillwanttobringinamodelofyourinventionandacompletedescriptionofyourideas.39Thenwhenyoumeetwiththem,youcanpresentitandtheywilltellyouhowmarketableitis.Iftheydecidetohelpyou,theywillworktopresentittodifferentcompaniesandhelpyoutogotothenextstep.

Onceyourinventionhasbeensoldtoalargecompany,getreadytogetthebenefitsofbecomingthenextgreatinventor.

40Butthebenefitsareworththewait.

A.Itmaytakeayearortwo.

B.Youwillbethenextinventor.

C.Writedownexactlyaboutyourinvention.

D.Ifthereisnopatent,gotothenextstep.

E.YouwillfindsomethingnewontheInternet.

F.Herearesomestepsthatyoucantake.

G.Theyofferfreeadviceforgoodideas.

5

Inspiteofsomanyyearsofeducationbehindus,canweconfidentlysayweunderstandwhatitfeelsliketobeateacher?

Thebiggestmisunderstandingaboutteachingjobsisthatanyonecanbeateacher.Infact,thetruthisfarfromit.36Theyalsoknowtheteachingtheorywell.Theyshouldknowhowthingsshouldbetaughtandhowonecanbeinspiredtolearn.Also,theyneedtohaveanideaaboutclassroommanagementandstudents’psychology（心理学）.

Nowitcanbereallyannoyingforateacherifsomeonesaysteachingisoneoftheeasiestjobsaround,becauseeveryonejustneedstobetaughtforafewhoursaday.37However,teachersworklongertocomeupwithwaystomaketheknowledgeappearmoreinterestingtostudentsandhelpthemlearnbetter.

38Andthisisabigreasonwhymorepeopledecidetochooseteachingasacareer.However,goodteacherschoosetomakegooduseofthebreak,byenrolling（注册）themselvesforworkshopsonteaching,classroommanagement,andrelatedthings.

Allteachersarenotthesame,asagainstwhatiswidelybelieved.39Everyteacherisdifferentandhasadifferentapproach（方法）toteaching.

40Ateacherhasmeetingstoattend,andisresponsiblefor（对……负责）organizingschoolevents.Animportantdutyofateacheristopreparetheprogressreportofeachstudentanddiscussitwithhisorherparents.

Inaword,teachersoughttoberespectedforwhattheydo,andweshouldneverforgettheirgreatcontribution（贡献）tooursuccessinlife.

A.Ateacherhasmanythingstodoratherthanjustteach.

B.Itistruethatteachersgetalotmoreholidaysthanothers.

C.Agoodteacherisonewhomotivatesstudentstoovercomechallenges.

D.Tobeginwith,teachersarepeoplewhoperformwellintheirfieldsofstudy.

E.Astatementthatistrueforoneteacherisnotnecessarilytruefortheothers.

F.Andcommonpeopleevenbelieveteachersareprobablyoverpaidwhentheirdaysendat3pm.

G.Theseteachersgivealltheycantocreateanideallearningenvironmentfortheirstudents.

6

Whatishappiness?

Maybeyouoftenforgetit.Herearesomehappinesshabitsyoualwaysforget.

Youforgettobreatheconsciously（有意识地）.Mostyogacoursestodaytalkaboutmeditation（冥想）.36Gooutandfindanaturalspot.Inhale（吸气）deeply,andthenexhale.Repeatthis10timesandwatchhowyoulightenupyourmood.Itcanhelppeoplefeelcalm.

Youforgettosmileatpeoplearoundyou.Smilingisnotjustahappinesssupporterforyoubutforothers.Infact,themoreyousmileatpeople,themoretheyareeagertohelpyou.37Anditbringsso