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必修34
2012年镇雄县职业高级中学秋季学期
高二英语期末考试
(制卷人:
彭建娇)
第I卷选择题(共56分)
I.单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1.Thenaughtyboy_____tomethatthehen_____therejustnowhad____two
eggsthedaybefore.
A.laid;laid;laidB.laid;lay;lainC.lied;laid;lainD.lied;lying;laid
2.We______theoldscientist______hiscontribution_____thecountry.
A.admire;for;toB.admire;at;to
C.respect;on;forD.respect;on;at
3.Allofusknowfibreishard________.
A.todigestB.tobedigestedC.digestD.beingdigest
4.Hisparentswere______atthe______newsthathefailedtheexamagain.
A.disappointing,disappointingB.disappointed,disappointed
C.disappointed,disappointingD.disappointing,disappointed
5.---CanIuseyourdictionary?
---______.
A.Goahead,helpyourself,pleaseB.Yes,youcould
C.WithpleasureD.Itdoesn’tmatter
6.---IhearJanefelloffherbikeandhadherarmhurt.
---________,whynotgotoseeher?
A.IfitB.IfsoC.IfnotD.Ifever
7.Iknowhehasn’tfinishedhishomework,but__________,hehasdonehisbest.
A.atallB.inallC.afterallD.aboveall
8.---HowwelldidJohndointhematch?
---Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea__________playerinourfootballteam.
A.goodB.wellC.bestD.better
9.Thegirlwhoisstudyingattheartcollegehasa_______formusicanddance.
A.giftB.presentC.powerD.strength
10.Theteacherapologized__________late.
A.tohisstudentstoarriveB.tohisstudentsforarriving
C.athisstudentstoarriveD.athisstudentsforarriving
11.Thoughdifficult,I________himfindajob,whichmadehimverypleased.
A.triedtohelpB.succeededtohelp
C.triedhelpingD.managedtohelp
12.Don’tspoilthechildren.Can’tyoumakeyourlittleson______himself?
A.behaveB.believeC.performD.conduct
13.Heisso______tohisEnglishteachingthatIadmirehimforhis______.
A.devote;devoteB.devoting;devotion
C.devoted;devotionD.devoted;devote
14.Thefact______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyearshasworriedmanyscientists.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.though
15.ThecomputerIboughtlastmonthdoesn’twork.Ithinkitneeds_______atonce.
A.torepairB.repairedC.beingrepairedD.repairing
16.Onnoconsiderationshouldwe______thepoor,andonthecontrary,weoughttorespectthem.
A.lookoutforB.lookdownupon
C.lookforwardtoD.lookupto
17.Withfood,waterandelectricity______,thevillageissufferingahumanitydisaster.
A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoffD.cutin
18.Propertyinsurancehelpsyouto______againstnaturaldisasters,infrontofwhichhumansappeartoosmall.
A.preventB.defendC.ProtectD.shelter
19.People_______don’tliketobemadefunof,thoughtherearesomeexceptions.
A.ingeneralB.onthewholeC.intotalD.inaway
20.Inordernotto_______infrontoftheaudience,thespeakerspentmanymanyhourspreparinghisspeech.
A.losehisfaceB.loseafaceC.losefacesD.loseface
II.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Louisewas72yearsoldandshelivedbyherself.ThefirstthingshenoticedwhenshecamedownstairsthatSundaymorningwasthather 21 windowwasopen.Infact,itwassowideopenthatshehad 22 closingit.Thensherealizedthatthingswerenotintheirproper 23 .Finally,whenshefoundherempty 24 onthekitchentable,sherealizedtheawful 25 .Atfirst,shedidn'tknowwhattodo.Thenshedecidedto26 herson,Derek.
Derek'swifeSybilansweredthephone,“itsyourmother,”she 27 him,coldly.LouisetoldDerekabouttheopenwindow,aboutthingsbeinginthewrongplacesandaboutthe 28 missingfromherpurse.
“Allright,”saidDerek,“Don't 29 anything.Illbe 30 inhalfanhour.”
Louise 31 andmadeherselfapotofteaandsometoast.Thenshewentfromroomtoroomwondering32 anythingelsewasmissing.
WhenDerekarrived,hewascontentto 33 herlookingsocalm.“Haveyourungthe 34 ?
”heasked.“No?
ThenIlldothatstraightaway.”Soherangthepolice.
AsitwasSunday, 35theonlydetectiveswereout.However,thepolicewerepolite,butvague.“Wellsend 36 roundassoonaspossible,”theysaid.
Derektelephonedhiswife.“ImnotsurewhenIllbehome,love,”hetoldher.“Ivegotto 37 forthepolice.”WhileDerekandhismotherwaited,Derek 38 thecatches(挂钩)onthewindowsandlocksonthedoors.Allofthemwereoldandsomeofthecatcheshardly 39 atall.Derekfelt 40 .Hismotherwasanoldwoman,afterall.“Illhavetochangeallthese.”hetoldher.
21.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.washroom D.bathroom
22.A.strengthB.troubleC.reasonD.puzzle
23.A.positionsB.situationsC.directionsD.places
24.A.purseB.vaseC.potD.envelope
25.A.mistakeB.messageC.newsD.truth
26.A.visitB.askC.ringD.punish
27.A.invitedB.informedC.statedD.scolded
28.A.moneyB.coinC.noteD.bill
29.A.sayB.moveC.touchD.prepare
30.A.roundB.hereC.offD.away
31.A.sighedB.relaxedC.whisperedD.hurried
32.A.howB.whyC.ifD.where
33.A.realizeB.findC.knowD.sense
34.A.hospitalB.neighborC.policeD.friend
35.A.generallyB.luckilyC.considerablyD.unfortunately
36.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.none
37.A.hopeB.askC.waitD.call
38.A.testedB.repairedC.fixedD.examined
39.A.lockedB.workedC.helpedD.opened
40.A.excitedB.sillyC.worriedD.guilty
III.阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)
A
Doyouforgettoturnoffthelightsandheaterswhenyougooutofaroom?
In2040itwillnotmatter.Theywillturnthemselvesoffandonagainwhenyoureturn.Youwillchoosethetemperatureforeachroom,thelightingandthehumidity(湿度).Asensor(感应器)willfindthepresenceofahuman(and,withluck,ignorethedog!
)andturnthesystemson,andwhenthehumansleave,itwillturnthemoffagain.
Thesensorswillworkthroughthecentralhomecomputer,andtheywilldomuchmorethanjustturnthefiresandlightsonandoffforyou.Theywillfindfaultyelectricalappliances(用品),plugsorswitches,separatethemsothattheycannotharmanyone,andthenwarnyouthattheyneedrepair.Theywilldetect(发现)fireandifyouareoutofthehouse,thecomputerwillcallthefirebrigade.Itwillnotbetoodifficultbecausethelocksontheoutsidedoorswillbeelectronic.Youwillopenthemusingyourpersonalcard—theoneyouuseforshopping—maybeusinganumberknownonlytoyou.
Itwillbeimpossibletolosethekey,andahousebreakerwillhavetotamper(胡乱摆弄)withthelockorwithawindow.Itisnotverydifficulttomakesuchtamperingsendasignaltothecomputer.
Thecomputerwillbemorethanafireman-policeman-servant.Itwillbeanentertainer,andmostofyourentertainmentwillcomerightintoyourhome.Itdoesnow,ofcourse,butby2040“entertainment(娱乐)”willmeanmuchmore.Foronething,youwillbeabletotakepartactively,ratherthanjustwatching.
41.Theauthorintendstotellusthatin2040 .
A.wewilllivewithoutlightsandheaters
B.wewillusemuchmorelightsandheaters
C.therewillbenoswitchesoflightsandheaters
D.lightsandheaterswillbeonandoffautomatically
42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Thesensorismulti-functional.
B.Withoutacomputer,thesensorcannotdomuch.
C.Thesensorwilldetectfireandmakeanemergencycallwhenyouareathome.
D.Itislesslikelytolosethekey.
43.Accordingtotheauthor,in2040,newtechnology .
A.willfreeusfromthekeysweusetoday
B.willturneverythingintosensors
C.willmakethelocksoutofdate
D.willgetridofallcrimes
44.Thankstocomputers,in2040people .
A.willhavenoentertainmentoutside
B.willreplaceTVwithcomputers
C.willbecontrolledbycomputers
D.willhavemorefunathome
B
ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission(录取)tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtatschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.
In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool,shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon,butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.
UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildren.Besidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.
45.WhycouldntElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?
A.Shecouldntgetadmittedtomedicalschool.
B.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.
C.Aseriouseyeproblemstoppedher.
D.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates.
46.WhatmaindifficultyalmostdestroyedElizabethschancesofbecomingadoctor?
A.Shewasawoman.
B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.
C.Shecouldntgraduatefrommedicalschool.
D.Shecouldntsetupherhospital.
47.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?
A.Eightyears. B.Tenyears.
C.Nineteenyears.D.Thirty-sixyears.
48.ElizabethBlackwellspentmostofherlifein .
A.EnglandB.Paris
C.theUnitedStatesD.NewYorkCity
第II卷非选择题(共44分)
IV.改错(20分)
MissEvanstaughtphysicsinschoolinLondon.Lastmonth56._____
shewasexplainingtooneofherclassaboutsound,and57._____
shedecidetotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehad58._____
beeninherwork.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhasasister59._____
inWashington.IfIwascallingherbythe