届上海市高三高考最后冲刺卷六英语试题.docx

届上海市高三高考最后冲刺卷六英语试题.docx

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届上海市高三高考最后冲刺卷六英语试题

上海市英语高考模拟试卷（六）

I.ListeningComprehensionSectionA（10%）

Directions：

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation，aquestionwillbeaskedabout-whatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit，readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper，anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Awaitress.B.Anactress.C.Apolicewoman.D.Adriver.

2.A.Inafurniturestore.B.Inarestaurant.

C.Atabank.D.Inafactory.

3.A.Thegoodweathertomorrow.B.Thevacationplan.

C.Gettingupearlyinthemorning.D.Thepossibleheavytraffic.

4.A.100dollars.B.200dollars.C.300dollars.D.400dollars.

5.A.Sheworksinaverynicerestaurant.

B.Restaurantfoodisdirtyandhasmadeherill.

C.Herjobinvolvesalotofbusinessdinners.

D.Shefeelstiredwhenpreparingmealsathome.

6.A.Sheisathomenow.B,Sheisatouristthere.

C.Shelostherhotelcard.D.Shedoesn’tknowtheman.

7.A.Heisaskingforleave.B.Heisaskingforreasons.

C.Heisquittinghisjob.D.Heisinvestingtimeandmoney.

8.A.ShewouldratherstayathomelisteningtoCDs.

B.ShelikestolistentonewmusicCDs.

C.ShewantsthemantobuyCDsforher.

D.ShecangetnewmusicCDsforfree.

9.A.NextTuesday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextThursday.D.NextFriday.

10.A.China.B.France.C.Italy.D.Japan.SectionB（15%）

Directions：

InSectionB,youwillhearseverallongerconversation（s）andshort

passage（s）,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachoftheconversation（s）andthepassage（s）.Theconversation（s）andthepassage（s）willbereadtwice，butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion，readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Arentalapartmentusuallyhasakitchenandabathroom.

B.Rentalapartmentshavenomorethantwobedrooms.

C.One-roomapartmentsaretoosmalltohaveabathroom.

D.Alivingroomisessentialforalltherentalapartments.

12.A.Accordingtothenumberofbedrooms.

B.Thepricesofallhousesorapartmentsarefixed.

C.Basedonthelocationandthequality.

D.Theownersdecidethepricesthemselves.

13.A.Securitydepositisequaltotwomonths’rent.

B.Itcostsyouamonth’srenttorepairthedamage.

C.Youarerequiredbylawtopayrentforafullyear.

D.Youcanrenewtheagreementbyreducingtherent.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Bystayingalerttoseesomethinghappeninginnature.

B.Bypossessingtwoessentialcharacteristicsofgreatphysicists.

C.Bytotallyunderstandingthetrickymake-upoftheworld.

D.Bysucceedingintransferringtheskillsintothewidersocialarea.

15.A.Hiscontributionshaveadvancedprogressinthesociety.

B.Hesuggestedandcreatedmanymodernpowersystems.

C.Helaidoutimportantprinciplesinhisscientificworks.

D.Hiscontributedtohelpingpeopleevolveandsurvive.

16.A.Developtheobservationofnaturalphenomena.

B.Helphumankindtosurviveintheworld.

C.Driveimportantchangestothesociety.

D.Inspiremanyothergreatphysicists.

Questions17through18arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Draw.B.Foldpaper.C.Sing.D.Tellstories.

18.A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageoffive.

C.Attheageofsix.D.Attheageofseven.Questions19through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

19.A.Hiscollegelifeistooboring.

B.Someprinciplesofsciencearetoodifficultforhimtounderstand.

C.Studentscan’tquitefollowhisteaching.

D.Hecan’tconcentratewhentalkingaboutsomebasics.

20.A.Freshmenareusuallyhighlymotivated.

B.JaneWhiteteacheschemistryincollege.

C.Susanispopularwithherstudents.

D.Themanwilltrysomethingnew.

II.GrammarandVocabularySectionA（10%）

Directions：

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassage

coherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswith,agivenword，fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword；fortheotherblanks，useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Whatisaninsect?

Insectsofallkindshaveexistedonearthformillionsofyears.Sometimeswethinkofallinsectsaspests.Humanlife,however,wouldhaveadifficulttimecontinuingwithoutinsects,（21）theypollinateplantsandareafoodsourceformanyanimals.Besides,insects,especiallythesocial（22），arefascinating.

Oneveryinterestingandusefulsocialinsectisthehoneybee.Bees（23）

（consider）socialinsectsbecausetheyliveandworktogether.Thebeelivesinabeehivewithotherworkerbees,andwiththequeen,whocanlaythousandsofeggsaday.Theworkerbeesmakewaxused（24）（create）newcellsinsidethehive.Humansusethisvaluablebeeswax（25）candles，cosmetics,expensivefurniturepolish,andotherproducts.Theyalsoproducehoney,avaluablefoodforhumans（aswellasforbees）.

Anotherfascinatingsocialinsectis（26）ant.Manytypesofantsliveincoloniesunderground.Therethousandsofthembuildandmaintaintheir“city”.Theyalsocooperatetoprovidefood,sometimesinamannerthatlookslikehuman.Forexample,someantsactuallyraisetheirownfood.Onetypeofant“farmer”keepsandcaresfortinyinsectsthatsucksweetsap（汁液）fromplants.Antfarmersmilkthemfromthesap,justlikeactualfarmersmilkcows.Thesapisthengivenasfoodtoyoungantsandtothequeen,（27）maindutyistolayeggs.Anothertypeofantthatproducesitsownfooddoessobygardening.Thesefarmerantstakepiecesofleavesintothecolonyandchewthemup.Thesoft，（28）_（chew）upleavesthensprout（涌出）afungusthattheworkerantsusetofeedthequeenandyoungants.Therearemanyotherwaysthatantscooperatetomaintainandprotecttheircolonies.

Therearealsomanyotherkindsofsocialinsects.（29）makesthemallsofascinatingistheirorganization.（30）eachinsecthascertaintaskstoperform,theentirehiveorcolonyappearstofunctionasonelivingorganism.

SectionB（10%）

Directions：

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.imbalanceB.cultivatingC.motivationD.criticizeE.qualityF.fully

G.definiteH.significantlyI.geneticJ.lackedK.strengthen

Somepersonalcharacteristicsplayavitalroleinthedevelopmentofone’sintelligence.Aftera30-yearfollow-upstudyof8,000males,Americanpsychologistsfoundoutthatthemaincauseofdisparitiesinintelligenceisnotintelligenceitself,butnon-intelligencefactors.Theso-called“non-intelligencefactors”includeone’sfeelings,will,（31）,interestsandhabits.

Thoughpeopleallknowthatoneshouldhave（32）objectives,astrongwillandgoodlearninghabits,quiteanumberofteachersandparentsdon’tpaymuchattentionto（33）thesefactors.

Someparentsaregreatlyworriedwhentheirchildrenfailtodowellintheirstudies.Theyblameeither（34）factors,malnutrition,orlaziness,buttheynevertakeintoconsiderationthesenon-intelligencefactors.Atthesametime,someteachersdon’tinquireintotheseasreasonswhystudentsdopoorly.Theysimplygivethemmorecoursesandexercises,oreven（35）orlaughatthem.Afterall,thesestudentsloseself-confidence.Someofthemjustfeeldefeatedandgivethemselvesupashopeless.Othersmaygoastraybecausetheyaresickoflearning.Aninvestigationofmorethan1，000middleschoolstudentsinShanghaishowedthat46.5percentofthemwereafraidoflearningbecauseofexaminationand36.4percent（36）persistence,initiativeandconscientiousness.

Itisclearthatthelackofcultivationofnon-intelligencefactorshasbeenamainobstacletointelligencedevelopmentinteenagers.Itevencausesa（n）（37）betweenphysiologicalandpsychologicaldevelopmentamongafewstudents.

Ifwedon'tstartnowto（38）thecultivationofnon-intelligencefactors,itwillnotonlyobstructthedevelopmentoftheintelligenceofteenagers,butalsoaffectthe

（39）ofawholegeneration.Someexpertshaveputforwardsuggestionsabouthowtocultivatestudents’non-intelligencefactors.

First,parentsandteachersshould（40）understandteenagepsychology.Onthisbasic,theycanhelpthemtopursuetheobjectivesoflearning,excitingtheirinterestsandtougheningtheirwillpower.

III.ReadingComprehensionSectionA（15%）

Directions：

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblank"withthewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionsaysthatover50,000peopleeveryyearsustainsomesortofwinter-relatedbackinjury，and5，800ofthoseareholidaydecorating-（41）.Theseachesandpainscan（42）bringtroubletopeople’slife.Itissaidthatpeople’sbackcouldsustainallsortsofstrainfromcarryingheavy（43），andfromtheincreasedstressofluggingsuitcases,decorationsandgifts.Dr.AlannaLevinespoketoDebbyeTurnerBellon“TheEarlyShow”abouthowto（44）thebackfortheholidayseason.

Thefirst（45）Dr.Levinegavewasaboutcarryingheavyshoppingbags.Smallerbags,shesaid,arebetter.“Youdon’twanttoloadeverythingupintoonebagandlugitaround,”Dr.Levineexplained.“Youwantto（46）theweightonyourbody.”Shealso（47）puttingheavieritemstowardsthebottominthosebagsandlighteritemsontop.Also,ifyoucan,makefrequenttripstothecartodrop（48）

purchases.

（4