广西陆川县中学学年高二英语月考试题含答案.docx
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广西陆川县中学学年高二英语月考试题含答案
广西陆川县中学2017-2018学年高二下学期6月月考试题
英语
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
注意事项：
1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的
姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2、选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；
非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3、请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4、保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewoman?
A.Asecretary.B.Anairhostess.C.Awaitress.
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.
3.Atwhattimeshouldthemancheckin?
A.8:
50.B.9:
50.C.10:
50.
4.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Shesufferedadisaster.B.Shevisitedtheman.C.Shewenttoaparty.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.He’llwatchthegamewithhisuncle.
B.He’lldefinitelywatchthegame.
C.Hehasnointerestinthegame.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.America.B.India.C.Russia.
7.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Askforcandydoortodoor.
B.Playthe“TrickorTreat”game.
C.Joininacostumeparty.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomandointhecompany?
A.She’sanofficeclerk.B.She’sthesalesmanager.
C.She’saphotographer.
9.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.He’sbeenhereforthreeyears.
B.He’sanewemployee.
C.He’ssatisfiedwithhisjob.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthewoman’shouse.B.Inarestaurant.C.Intheman’soffice.
11.Howdidthewomanlearncooking?
A.Bylearningonherown.B.Bylearningfromherfriend.
C.Bytakingcookingcourses.
12.Whydoesthemanhavetoleavenow?
A.Becausehegotanurgentcall.B.Becausehehastomakeacall.
C.Becausehehastorepairhisphone.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthemanworriedabout?
A.Havingtomorrow’slessons.B.Gettingalongwithhisclassmates.
C.Gettingusedtothenewschoollife.
14.Whatdotheydobeforemorningreading?
A.Handinhomework.B.Havebreakfast.C.Domorningexercise.
15.Whenmusttheyarriveatschool?
A.Before7:
20.B.Before7:
30.C.Before8:
00.
16.Whatwillthemandoduringthebreakafterthesecondclass?
A.Playwithothers.B.Listentomusic.C.Buysomethingtoeat.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisdisplayedintheentrancehall?
A.Someoldphotosofthetown.B.Somepicturesofgardens.
C.Somefamousclocks.
18.Howoldistheoldestclock?
A.115yearsold.B.150yearsold.C.400yearsold.
19.Whatisthepriceoftheguidebookforachild?
A.1.50pounds.B.1pound.C.50pence.
20.Howmanytimesdoesthemuseumopeneachweek?
A.Fivetimes.B.Threetimes.C.Twice.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Uber
Uberisavailableinover70citiesthroughout40countriesworldwide.YoucaneitherchooseatypicalUberunmarkedcaroraregulartaxi.Theappcanshowyouwheredriversare,soyouknowhowlongyou’llbewaiting.Youcanalsogetfarequotes（报价）inadvance.Yourpaymentsourceislinkedtotheappandisautomaticallychargedsonophysicalmoneyiseverneeded.
Lyft
LyftisaservicethatisalsoavailableinmanylargecitiesintheUS.However,itofferssomethingdifferent,oneofwhichisLyftLine.Withthisservice,youcanfindpeoplethattakethesamerouteonadailybasisasyouandsplitthefarewiththem.Lyft’sregularserviceletsyoueasilyseewhereridesare,catchone,andeasilypayrightwithintheapp.
EasyTaxi
EasyTaxiisavailablein86citiesacross26countriesandletsyouquicklyscrubthroughmapsandfindlocationsyou’dliketobepickedupat.Fromthere,justmakesuretherearetaxisinyourarea.ConfirmyourrideandthenpayforitwithintheEasyTaxiapp.Onceyoubookaride,youshouldseethetaxi’splatenumberandphonenumberappearonthemap,makingiteasyforyoutopickoutboththecarandthedriver.Curb
Curb,formerlyTaxiMagic,iscurrentlyavailableinaround60citiesacrosstheUnitedStatesaswellasselectcitiesintheUnitedKingdom,Canada,andMexico.Ittiesinwithtaxicompaniesandtheirdrivers.Asyourtaximakesitswaytoyourlocation,you’llbeabletotrackitsprogressinsidetheapp.YoucanlinkapaymentaccounttoCurbtopayyourfarethroughtheapp.Youcanalsopayincash.
21.Whichappisavailableinthemostcountries?
A.Uber.B.Lyft.C.EasyTaxi.D.Curb.
22.What’sthespecialserviceofLyft?
A.Youcanpaythefareincash.B.Youcanseewhereyourrideis.
C.Youcangetfarequotesinadvance.D.Youcanfindsomeonetosharethefare.23.Whatdothefourappshaveincommon?
A.Theyareavailableworldwide.B.Theyaretiedtotaxicompanies.
C.Theyallowuserstopayviaapp.D.Theycanidentifyyourlocation.
B
Ihadbeenfollowingtheyellowish-greenmarkersfora“popularandeasy”three-mileout-and-backhike（远足）.Immediatelyafterthetrailhead,thetrail（小径）becameveryrockyandsteep.Buthavingreadaboutthehike,Iknewwithinfiveminutes,Iwassupposedtoreachthehike’sfirstoverlook.
However,theoverlookneverarrived.Instead,Ifoundmyselflostinthewoods.Pullingoutmycellphone,Isawitread“noservice”.IcheckedthelasttextmessageI’dsenttomymom.Itread:
“Conferenceended...goingforasmallhikebeforemyflighthomethisafternoon.”Iputmyphoneawayandkeptmovingandyelling:
“Help!
Isanybodyoutthere?
”Everysooften,I’dstoptolisten,butIneverheardareply.Igotoutmyphoneagain.Thebatterywasrunningoutfastasitsearchedforasignal.IstruggledtofindaplacewhereIcouldgetservice.WhenIdid,Icalledmymom.Itwentthrough!
Inashakyvoice,Isaid,“Mom?
”andthenthecalldropped.Morethan1,500milesaway,mymominstantlyknewsomethingwaswrong.ShecalledtheDenverPoliceDepartmentandwasdirectedtotheUSForestService.ThiswashowIwasintroducedtoJohn,anoperatorfromtheUSForestService.FollowingJohn’sinstructiononthephone,Ifinallyescapedfromthewoods.Ibreathedasighofrelief.Thenmyphonerang,anditwasJohn,makingsureIwasstillgoingintherightdirection.“Bytheway,”hesaid,“we’vehadyourmotheronholdthiswholetime.Soonceyougetdownthemountain,youwillabsolutelywanttogiveheracall.”
24.Whatdidtheauthordowhilefindingthetrailrockyandsteep?
A.Heyelledforhelp.B.Hecontinuedwalking.
C.Hereturnedtothestart.D.Hefoundthefirstoverlook.
25.Whendidtheauthortellhismomaboutthehiking?
A.Afterhegotlost.B.AfterJohn’scall.
C.Afteraconference.D.Afterthecalldropped.
26.Howdidtheauthor’smomknowhewasindanger?
A.Theauthorcalledandtoldheraboutit.
B.Theauthor’sflightdidn’tarriveontime.
C.ShelearneditfromtheUSForestService.
D.Shesensedsomethingunusualonthephone.
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Johncametothewoodsfortheauthor.
B.Theauthor’smomwasonlinewaiting.
C.Johnlosttouchwiththeauthor’smom.
D.Theauthorwentinthewrongdirection.
C
Thefactthatantsarefascinatinginsectshasbeenknownforsometime.Now,scientistshavediscoveredalargenumberofwoodantslivinginanabandonedundergroundstorehouseinTemplewo,Poland,despitehavingnoapparentsourceoffood.PolishzoologistWojciechCzechowskiandhisteambeganstudyingtheundergroundcolonyin2013.Theyfoundtheantsbuilta60-cmhighnestinthesoildirectlyoverthestorehouse’sverticalairpipe.Asyearspassed,themetalcoveringonthepipeeroded,leavingbehindaholethatthousandsofworkerantsaccidentallyslipintoeachdayastheygoabouttheirdailychores.Thescientistssaythattherearenosourcesoffoodinthestorehouse.Thismeansthattheinsectsliveinastateofnearstarvation.InJuly2015,theresearchersdisturbedpartoftheantnestinsearchoflarvae（幼虫）,emptycocoons（茧）,andqueens.Theyfoundnothing,leadingthemtosuspectthatthelackoffoodandcoldtemperaturesmadereproductionimpossibleandthatthegrouptendingthenestisentirelymadeupofnon-reproductivefemaleworkers.Theirpopulationisrefilledeveryyear,byanewrainofunfortunateantsthatslidedownthehole.TheresearcherssaythatwhentheyreturnedinJanuary2016,thenesthadbeenrepaired.Itappearsthatdespitetheterribleconditions,theworkerantsdonotstopconstructingtheirnest.
Woodantsareknownfortheirabilitytoadapttobadlivingconditions.Inthiscase,themillionsofworkerantstrappedinthestorehousehavenochoice.Butinsteadoflosinghope,theyaremakingthebestofthesituation—aclassicexampleof“whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade.”
28.Howdidthewoodantsarriveinthestorehouse?
A.Theyfelldowntherebyaccident.
B.Theresearchteambroughtthemthere.
C.Thestorehousebuildersleftthemthere.
D.Theywereattractedbytheenvironment.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eroded”inParagraph2probablymean?
A.melted.B.rotted.C.exploded.D.expanded.
30.Whatdidtheresearchersfindinthenest?
A.Larvae.B.Cocoons.C.Aqueen.D.Workerants.
31.Whydidthepopulationofwoodantsremainsteady?
A.Theyhadenoughfood.B.Theywereabletoreproduce.
C.Theyadaptedtotheconditions.D.Theyhadnewcomerstojointhem.
D
Despitebeingusedby1.34billionpeopleeachyear,travelingontheTubeinLondoncanactuallybequitelonel
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