普通高等学校高中英语仿真模拟试题一08280133 14.docx
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普通高等学校高中英语仿真模拟试题一0828013314
黑龙江省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试2018年高中英语仿真模拟试题（十）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Shelostherkeys.B.Shecouldn’tlockthedoor.
C.Herapartmentwasbrokeninto.
2.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?
A.Interested.B.Pleased.C.Annoyed.
3.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisnormal.B.Sheneedsanewphone.
C.Sheshouldsearchforsomehelp.
4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Gosomewhereelse.B.Gotothefrontoftheline.C.Waitinlinefortwohours.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aweekendplan.B.Somethinginthesky.C.Apainting.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whydidthewomancometothestore?
A.Togethermoneyback.B.Totalkwiththestoremanager.
B.Toexchangeherclothing.
7.Whatistrueaboutthewoman?
A.Shedesignsclothes.B.Shewashedthejacketinhotwater.
C.Shehaswornthejacketforaweek.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemanwanttoputupanad?
A.Tosellhisguitar.B.Tomeetnewpeople.C.Togivelessonsformoney.
9.Howmuchwillthemanprobablychargeanhour?
A.$40.B.$30.C.$20.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Howlonghasthemanbeenincollege?
A.Nearlyoneyear.B.Almosttwoyears.C.Aboutthreeyears.
11.Whatdoesthemanwanttostudyrightnow?
A.Art.B.Medicine.C.Chemistry
12.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelintheend?
A.Happy.B.Worried.C.Angry
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Howdidthewomangettothemuseum?
A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bycar
14.Howmanyofthepaintingsdidthewomansee?
A.Veryfewofthem.B.Abouthalfofthem.C.Almostallofthem.
15.Whosepaintingdidthewomanlikethemost?
A.DiegoRivera.B.FridaKahlo.C.HenriMatisse.
16.Whatdoesthemanwanttodotogetherwiththewoman?
A.Makesomepaintings.B.Gotravellingthissummer.C.Visitthemuseumagain.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhattimedidElainearriveattheoffice?
A.At9a.m.B.At8:
45a.m.C.At9:
15a.m.
18.HowdidElainefeelaboutherfirstday?
A.Thingswereconfusing.B.Everybodywasfriendly.
C.Herbosswassurprisedtoseeher.
19.WhohadinterviewedElainebefore?
A.Tim.B.John.C.Thesecretary.
20.WhatdidElainediscoverintheend?
A.Shehadbeenonthewrongfloor.B.Shehadbeeninthewrongbuilding.
C.Shehadn’tbeenhiredafterall.
第二部分 阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
ThehitmovieFindingNemofollowsaclownfishfromtheGreatBarrierReef.Inreallife,clownfishareamongthethousandsofcolorfulseacreaturesthatcalltheGreatBarrierReefhome.Stretching1,250milesalongAustralia’snortheasterncoast,theGreatBarrierReefisthelongestcoralreefintheworld.
Acoralreefisalivingunderwaterstructure.Butthesedays,theGreatBarrierReefhasfounditselfintrouble.Overfishing,pollution,andhightemperaturesareharmingitshealth.That’swhythegovernmentinAustraliaistryingtohelprescuethereef.
UnderwaterGarden
Whilecoralmaylooklikeaplant,itisactuallymadeupoftinyseaanimal.Thoseseaanimalsarecalledcoralpolyps.
Aspolypsdie,theyleavehardshellsbehind.Otherpolypsgrowontopoftheshells.Overthousandsofyears,theyformacoralreefinwarmwaterthatisnotverydeep.
Inmanyways,theGreatBarrierReefresemblesanunderwatergarden.Coralcanbehardorsoft.Itformsindifferentcolorsandinstrangeshapes.Somecorallookslikehardenedbrains.Othercorallookslikefansandlettuces.
Thereefburstswithschoolsoftropicalfish,dashingamonggapsinthecoral.Thereefsuppliesfoodandsheltertocreatureslivinginandaroundthecoral.Turtles,sharks,seahorses,andcrabsareamongitsmanyinhabitants.
HelpingHumans
Whilethereefisimportanttooceanlife,ithelpshumans,too.Peoplerelyonthereefforbothfoodandjobs.Italsoprovidesmedicineusedtotreatdisease.Eachyear,theGreatBarrierReefcontributesabout$975milliontotheeconomythroughtourismandfishing.
StressedOut
Isitsurprising,then,thattheGreatBarrierReefisundertoomuchstress?
Fishingnetsandshipsbreakoffsectionsanddamagethereef.Airandwaterpollutionarealsodoingharm.Atthesametime,warmerseatemperatureshavecausedcoralbleaching（漂白）onhalfofthereef.Thehightemperaturescausethecoraltoturnwhite,oftenkillingit.
ReefRescue
Inanefforttohelpsavethereef,thegovernmenthaslimitedfishingtotwothirdsofit.Thatplanincreasesthenumberof“greenzones.”Thoseareareasthatareoff-limitstofishermenandboats.However,touristsandresearcherscanstillvisitthem.Manyfishermenareupsetabouttheplanbecausetheyrelyonthereefforjobs.
TheAustraliangovernmentsaysthatitsplanwillhelpkeepthereefsafefromsomethreats.“Itisveryimportantthatwegiveareefproperprotectionforthefuture,”saidonegovernmentofficial.ThereefisAustralia’sgreatestnaturaltreasure.
21.WhichofthefollowingisnotacreaturethatlivesintheGreatBarrierReef?
A.Coralpolyps.B.Turtles.C.Seahorses.D.Whales.
22.Whichsectiondescribestheprobleminthispassage?
A.“UnderwaterGarden”B.“HelpingHumans”
C.“StressedOut”D.“ReefRescue”
23.WhatpicturecanthereadergetfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6?
A.Manyfishquicklymovingthroughthecoral.
B.Fishmovingtowardthecenter,ortarget,ofthecoral.
C.Structured,orderlygroupsofyoungfishwithoutaclearpath.
D.Fishexplodingwhentheycomeintocontactwithgapsinthecoral.
B
AleksandraNaranowiczhasgonefromcleaningfloorstotakingtothecatwalkafteraninternationalagencysignedherupontherecommendation.
AleksandraNaranowicz,27,struggledtofindworkaftermovingtoEnglandfromPolanddespiteanimpressiveresumeandamaster’sdegree.
Shemadeendsmeetwithamodest£250-a-weekjobwhenshedidherpreviouswork,butherluckchangedwhenoneofherclientsreferredhertoaLondonmodelingagent.TheytoldAleksandrashehadthefigureandlooksofamodel.
Shehasalreadystarredinastringofadvertsandcatwalkshowsandisearningupto£2,000ashoot.
Aleksandrasaid,“PeoplesaidIhadaprettyfaceandthatI’dbegoodasamodel.ThisgavemetheconfidencetomeetmodelingagenciesinLondon.”
AleksandraleftPolandwithaMaster’sdegreeinPedagogy—thescienceandartofeducationandmovedtoBristol.ShetookajobwithlocalcleaningfirmMoppandoneofherclients,retiredmediamogul（显要人物）,toldher“withbonestructurelikethatyoushouldbeonacatwalknotcleaningmykitchenfloor”.
ShespentthenextfewmonthscleaningfloorstosavethemoneytogotocastingsinLondonandwassignedupbyPRM,whichisaleadingmodelmanagementcompany.Shenowworksasafull-timemodelandhasdonecountlessshoots,specializinginhairmagazinesandadverts.
MoppfounderPeteDowdssaid,“We’redelightedtohavebeenapartofhelpingAleksandrawithhercareer.ShewasabrilliantadditiontoMopp’sBristolcleaningteamsowe’resorrytoloseherbutnodoubtshe’ll‘leanup’inthefashionworldinnotime.”
24.WhatdidAleksandraNaranowiczdobeforeshebecameamodel?
A.Ateacher.B.Acleaner.C.Aboss.D.Areporter.
25.WhydidAleksandraNaranowiczquitherpreviousjob?
A.Shehatedherpreviousjob.B.Shepossessedamaster’sdegree.
C.Shedreamedofbecomingamodel.D.Shewasencouragedbyherclients.
26.Fromthetext,weknowMoppis.
A.amodelmanagementfirmB.acleaningfirminBristol
C.aleadingmediacompanyD.amodeltrainingcentre
27.Theunderlinedwords“cleanup”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby.
A.takeoffB.endupC.pickupD.turnup
C
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