初中毕业升学考试安徽卷英语含答案及解析.docx
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初中毕业升学考试安徽卷英语含答案及解析
2019年初中毕业升学考试(安徽卷)英语【含答案及解析】
姓名___________班级____________分数__________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
一、单项填空
1.—Nicetomeetyou,MrGreen.I’mSandyandthisisBrad,KenandEmily.
—___________.
A.Seeyoulater
B.You’rewelcome
C.Pleasedtomeetyouall
D.Youhaveapointthere
2.Cathyhassuchagood___________thatshewonmanyprizesinsingingcompetitionslastyear.
A.sleep_________B.idea________C.voice________D.time
3.Helenhasgottwobrothers.___________ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.
A.Neither________B.None________C.Each________D.Any
4.Whenthebabydog___________,itwasveryhungry.Sowegaveitsomefood.
A.isfoundB.wasfound
C.hasbeenfound____________________________D.willbefound
5.Mr.Black’smemoryisgetting___________.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.
A.older______________________________B.poorer
C.greater____________________________D.better
6.Manywildanimalsare___________,andit’stimeforustodowhateverwecantoprotectthem.
A.ondutyB.onshow
C.inorderD.indanger
7.Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.I___________hearthespeakerverywell.
A.needn’t________B.mustn’tC.can’t________D.shouldn’t
8.—Lookatthestonebridge!
Doyouknow___________itwasbuilt?
--Inthe1860s.It’squiteold.
A.when_________B.how________C.where________D.why
9.Don’thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobe___________andwaituntilhefinishesthework.
A.active_________B.careful________C.patient________D.famous
10.Forourownsafety,it’simportantto___________thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.
A.follow_________B.change________C.make________D.break
11.IsawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.They___________gameswiththeirclassmatesthen.
A.play_________B.willplayC.areplayingD.wereplaying
12.Takingsomeexerciseeverydaywill___________fatandmakeyoufit.
A.turnto_________B.sellout________C.burnoffD.puton
13.___________,ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefullmoonandeatingmooncakes.
A.Quickly___________________________________B.Suddenly
C.Secretly___________________________________D.Traditionally
14.Ourworldwillgetbetterandbetter___________eachofuslivesagreenerlife.
A.before_________B.if_________C.though________D.until
二、完形填空
15.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Letmetellyouaboutthebestdayofmylife!
Igotupearlyandrantothekitcheninmypyjamas(睡衣).ItwasmythirteenthbirthdayandIwasreally.Infact,Iwasn’tsleepingallnightbecauseIkeptallthepresentsIwouldget.
Iwalkedintothekitchenwithabigsmileonmyface,nobodylookedup.MumandDadwerereadingtheirnewspaperswhilemytwoolderbrotherswereeatingbreakfast.saidaword!
“Theyhaveforgottenaboutmybirthday!
”Isaidtomyself.Iturnedaroundandwalkedoutofthe.Suddenly,Iheardanoise,soIwentbacktowhatitwas.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes!
Therewerelotsofonthekitchentable.“Surprise!
”Iheardme.WhenIturnedaround,IsawMum,Dadandmybrothers!
Mumwasholdingahugewithcandlesandtheyweresinging“Happybirthday”tome.Wesharedthecakeandopenedallthepresents.
Theydidn’tmybirthdayafterall.Itreallywasthebestdayofmylife!
1.A.lonely________B.excitedC.successfulD.weak
2.A.thinkingabout________B.pickingupC.takingoutD.puttingaway
3.A.for_________B.so________C.or________D.but
4.A.Nobody________B.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody
5.A.garden________B.kitchenC.bedroomD.study
6.A.see_________B.taste________C.explainD.choose
7.A.newspaper________B.presentsC.menus________D.rings
8.A.of_________B.above________C.behind________D.from
9.A.picture________B.bowl________C.spoon________D.cake
10.A.realiseB.enjoyC.forgetD.celebrate
16.PhilipisthebravestboyIknow.Hisfriendsandfamilyareallveryhim.
Ten-year-oldPhilipwasbornwithanwhichmeansthatheisalwaysbreakinghisbones(骨头).Althoughhehassuchaseriousillness,Philipplayingsports.InJanuarylastyearhewheelchairracing.Hecamesecondinhisfirst,andsincethenPhiliphaswoneveryotherrace!
Inordertolookforanewchallenge(挑战),PhiliptotakepartintheLondonWheelchairMarathon(马拉松).,fivedaysbeforetheracePhilipgotsick.Hedidn’twantto.Hefinallymadeuphismindtotakepart.Philipwasgivenmedicinebyhisdoctorandguesswhat?
Henotonlyit,buthealsofinishedinfirstplace!
Philipisveryandnevergivesup.That’swhyhehasbeenchosentobetheBravestChildoftheMonth.
1.A.proudofB.afraidofC.angrywithD.strictwith
2.A.abilityB.effort________C.illness________D.interest
3.A.stops________B.avoids________C.minds________D.loves
4.A.watchedB.started________C.cancelledD.held
5.A.journeyB.race________C.class________D.interview
6.A.regrettedB.hated________C.failed________D.decided
7.A.InsteadB.Also________C.HoweverD.First
8.A.giveupB.sitdownC.setoff________D.goout
9.A.refusedB.left________C.completedD.invented
10.A.braveB.honestC.politeD.fair
三、补全对话
17.补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Lisa:
Hey,Jane.1.
Jane:
Really?
Lisa:
Yeah,it’sadancingparty.
Jane:
2.
Lisa:
Doyouwanttogowithme?
Jane:
CanI?
Idon’treallyknowSusan.
Lisa:
3.ShesaidIcouldinviteafriend.
Jane:
OK,then,I’dlovetogo.4.
Lisa:
OnSaturdaynight.
Jane:
Wow,that’sthedayaftertomorrow!
Ineedtogetanewdress.
Lisa:
5.There’saclothesshopnearhere.Let’sgothereafterwork.
Jane:
Soundsgood!
四、阅读理解
18.MarcoPolowasfromVenice,Italy.In1271,atage17,MarcowentonatripwithhisfatheranduncletoChina.Todaypeopleoftentraveltodifferentplacesaroundtheworld.ButitwasveryhardforpeoplefromEuropetovisitChinathen.Afterthreeandahalfyears,thePolosreachedChinaon1275.
Whilehewasthere,MarcoPoloworkedforKublaiKhan,theemperor(皇帝)ofChina.HewasabletolearnandexperiencemanythingsthatwerenewtoEuropeans.Inhisdiary,hewrote,“KublaiKhan’spalaceisthegreatestI’veeverseen.Thestreetsofthenewcapital.Daidu,aresostraightandsowide.”Papermoneyalsotookhimbysurprise,sinceitwasnotyetinuseintheWestatthattime.Homeswereheatedwith“blackstones...whichburnlikewood.”Thesestoneswerecoal,andmostoftheEuropeansknewlittleaboutitthen.
After17yearsinChina,MarcoandhisfamilyfinallyreturnedtoVenicein1292.Afterhereturnedhome,Marcocompletedabookabouthistrip,fulloffactsabouthiswonderfulexperiencesinChina.
1.HowwasMarcoPolo’sthree-and-a-half-yearjourneytoChina?
A.Expensive.B.Comfortable.C.Difficult.D.Smooth.
2.ThePolosfinallygottoChinain___________.
A.1271B.1275C.1288D.1292
3.WhatdidMarcodowhenhewasinChina?
A.Heworkedfortheemperor.
B.Helearnedtobuildcitystreets.
C.Hehelpedtodigforcoal.
D.Hefinishedabookabouthistrip.
4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Magic“blackstones”
B.MarcoPoloinChina
C.PapermoneyonDaidu
D.KublaiKhan—thegreatestemperor
19.Robotsseemtobegettingclevererandcleverer.Herearefourexamples.p
20.ly:
宋体;font-size:
10.5pt">Budgee
·HewascreatedbyFiveElementsRoboties.
·Withtwowheelsandalittlebasket,hecancarrythingsforyouwhileyou’reattheshops.Paro
·HewasmadebyTakanoriShibata.
·Heisusedonpatientsinhospitals.
·Hecanlearnanameandevenshowfeelingssuchassurprise,happinessandsadness.Rover
·HewascreatedbyateamatSydneyUniversity.
·Heisusedtomakecowsmovetogetherfromafieldtoadiary(牛奶场).Simon
·HewasdevelopedbytheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnology.
·Hecancleanupoffices.
·Intests,hecouldtellwhethersomeonewaspayingattentiontohimornot.1.Whichrobotcanhelpyouwhenyouareshopping?
A.Budgee.B.Simon.C.Paro.D.Rover.
2.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatParo___________.
A.cantellwhetherotherspayattentiontohim
B.wascreatedbyFiveElementsRoboties
C.canhelpcowsproducemoremilk
D.isusedonpatientsinhospitals
3.WhatcanSimondoaccordingtothepassage?
A.Showfeelings.______________B.Cleanoffices.
C.Movecows.______________________________D.Learnnames.
4.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?
A.healthreport.B.Atouristmap.
C.Asciencemagazine._________________________________D.Amedicaldictionary.
21.Theolive(橄榄)treeprobablyfirstgrewinsouthernAsia.AndthenitspreadtoMediterranean(地中海的)countriesabout6,000yearsago.Sincethen,ithasbeenimportantinMediterraneanpeople’slives.
Theolivetreegrowsinrockyplacesanditdoesn’tneedmuchwater.Itsfruitcanbemadeintooliveoil.Peoplehaveusedoliveoiltocookdishesforcenturies.Buttheyhaven’tonlyuseditforcooking.Someancientculturesbelievedthatitwasusefulasmedicine.Inmoderntimes,peoplestilluseoliveoilbothforitstasteanditshealthadvantages.
OliveoilhasalsobeenanimportantproductinthebusinessandcultureofMediterraneancountries.InancientGreece,forexample,anyonewhocutdownanolivetreewasheavilypunished.WinnersattheOlympicGamesworewreaths(花环).Theyweremadeofolivebranches(树枝).Sometimeswinnerswerealsogivenaprizeofoliveoil.PeoplefromGreecebuiltships