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大学新视野英语读写教程答案
unit2答案
unit2
SectionA
Comprehensionofthetext
1.Helivedapoorandmiserablelifeduringhischildhood.
2.BecausenooneinBritainappearedtoappreciatehistalentfor
comedy.Hiscomicfiguresdidnot
conformtoBritishstandards.
3.Becausehisdressandbehaviordidn'tseemthatEnglish.
4.ItwasthefirstmovieinwhichChaplinspoke.
5.Heusedhisphysicalsensestoinventhisartashewentalong
withoutapreparedscript.
6.Histransformationoflifelessobjectsintootherkindsofobjects,
plustheskillwithwhichhe
executeditagainandagain.
7.Shebroughtstabilityandhappinesstohimandbecameacenterof
calminhisfamily.
8.Comic.
Vocabulary
III.
1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute
6.surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparked
IV.
1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up
6.to7.down8.down9.in10.on
V.
l.I2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.A
Collocation
VI.
1.service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit
6.span.7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildings
WordBuilding
VII.
1.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists
5.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.tourist
VIII.
1.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism
5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.Modernism
sentencestructure
IX
1.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouatthe
airport.
2.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedat
theborder.
3.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.
4.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheair
crash.
5.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.
X.
1.itisawondertofind
2.Itisasurpriseforustofind
3.itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim
4.It'sacomforttoknow
5.Itisareliefforustolearn
XI
1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwould
haveattractedalargeraudience.
2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibility
forhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.
3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.
4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,
theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.
5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousby
thievesandthatallher
moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsound
believable.
6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,but
thisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.
XII
1．Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous，itwould
haveattractedalargeraudience．‘
2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibility
forhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.
3．Ineverhadformaltraining，IjustlearnedasIwentalong?
4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket，
theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.
5．Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousby
thievesandthatallher
moneywasgone，butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsound
believable.
6．Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,but
thisbroughtmorecriticismofhim．
XII.
1.如果没有查理?
卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。
2.令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果—他成功地发现了
这种疾病的原因。
3.查理?
卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。
从《流浪汉》到《摩登
时代》，他拍
摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。
他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物
—年轻可
爱的小流浪汉。
4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：
自他1914年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他
就成了这个国
家最有名的人物之一。
5.查理?
卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。
与有史以来的任何人
相比，他让更
多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。
6.1977年，查理?
卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，
以及全世界数
以百万计的影迷。
Cloze
XIII.
1．C2.B3．C4.B5．A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C
11．D12.A13．A14.C15．B16.D17．A18．C19.B20.A
StructuredWriting
XV.
CharlieChaplinisagreatcomicforhisnativelandBritain,buteven
moresofortheworld.Onthe
stageheoftenworetinymoustaches,hugepantsandtailcoatsthat
wereperhapsmorecharacteristicof
EuropeansandmaybenotmuchoftheBritish.Sincemorethanhalfof
therolesChaplinplayedwere
insilentfilms,peoplethroughouttheworldhadnodifficulty
understandinghisfilms.Withsound
movies,Chaplincreatedanonsenselanguagethatsoundedlikenoknown
nationalityandwasaccepted
andappreciatedbypeopleallovertheworld.Formostofhislifetime
hedidnotstayinhismother
country;hetraveledthroughouttheworldtoappearonstagefor
peopleofdifferentnationalities.
SECTIONB
I.
1.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewords
foropinions.
Wordsrepresentingopinions:
amostrevolutionarything
Wordsrepresentingfacts:
sixmonthsago;ranformayorofEmbu,
Kenya,andwon
2.F?
Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewords
foropinions.
Wordsrepresentingopinions:
evenmoresurprising
Wordsrepresentingfacts:
wasvotedinbyhercolleaguesonthe
DistrictCouncil,allmen
3.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssome
wordsforfacts.
Wordsrepresentingopinions:
suddenlybecameasymbolofthe
increasinglypowerfulpoliticalforce
Wordsrepresentingfacts:
thousandsofwomeninthisfarmingareatwo
hoursnortheastofNairobi
4.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewords
foropinions.
Wordsrepresentingopinions:
manywomenhadnotbeentaughtthebasics
ofpoliticalparticipation
Wordsrepresentingfacts:
Oneveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaid
Whattheveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidwasafact.Sothe
sentenceisbasicallyfactual.
5.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssome
wordsforfacts.
Wordsrepresentingopinions:
notanewphenomenon
Wordsrepresentingfacts:
politicalactivityamongKenyanwomen
Comprehensionofthe5-ext
II.
1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T
Vocabulary
III.
1.fierce2.launched3.colleagues4.illegal5.funded
6.jealous7.refresh8.substantial9.sow10.ridiculous
IV.
1.Couldwetakeawalk?
Ifeellikealittleexercise.
2.Ms.Mbogohadmadeabolddecision:
torunformayorofEmbu,
Kenya.
3.SomeleadersinKenyawereafraidoflosingtheirpower,sothey
triedeverythingtoshut'Kenyan
womenoutofpolitics.
4.Shedecidedlongagothatshewouldstudythesubjectinearnestas
soonassheleftschool.
5.Hewasarrestedbecausehewaspaidtospyonourairbases.
6.Afteralmostfourhoursoffiercenegotiation,thePresidenthad
theupperhand.
7.Victimsoftrafficaccidentsmakeupalmostaquarterofthe
hospital'spatients.
8.Ms.Mbogo'svictorywasimportantbecauseallhermalecolleagues
votedherin.
9.Twoyoungmenwereoriginallyhiredtowatchoverthehouseasit
wasbeingbuilt.
10.Itisreportedthatgovernmenttroopstriedtobreakupthe
protestbyfiringtheirgunsintheair.style新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit4答案
unit4
SectionA
Vocabulary
III.
1.investment2.disposal3.condensed4.strategic5.revenue
6.scratch7.utilities8.invested9.nowhere10.transmission
IV.
1.islaggingfarbehind2.arestuckwith3.goingfor4.remainin
contact
5.keeppacewith6.atyourdisposal7.datesfrom8.scratchedthe
surfaceof
9.stuckin10.choosebetween
V.
1.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.110.B
Collocation
VI.
1.exchange2.growth3.opportunities4.understanding5.benefits
6.peace7.development8.career9.will10.status
WordBuilding
VII.
1.superpower2.superabundant3.supermarket4.super-speed
5.supercomputer6.superman7.superstar8.super-efficient
VIII.
1.auto-timer2.auto-focus3.autograph4.auto-reverse
5.autobiography6.automakers7.autoloading8.autocriticism
sentencestructure
IX
1.Concentrateonindoordelightsratherthanoutdoorfightsand
you'llbemuchbetterappreciated.
2.Asaresultofthedevelopmentofcomputertechnologymanypeople
mayeventuallybeableto
workathomeratherthangototheoffice.
3.Somepeoplesaythatthepupils'achievementsthistermwillbe
measuredbyaformaltestrather
thantheirteacher'sassessment.
4.Theyarguedthattheirproductsshouldbedevelopedonthebasisof
needratherthanprofit.
5.Duringweekendsthebusinessmenmayspendtimeestablishing
friendshipandmutualtrustrather
thandiscussinganyparticularitemofbusiness.
X.
1.Petrolnowistwiceasexpensiveasitwasafewyearsago.
2.Theirsisaboutthreetimesasbigasours.
3.LatinAmericancustomerstalktwotofourtimesaslongonthe
phoneaspeopleinNorthAmerica.
4.thefeeforcellphonesistypicallytwiceasmuchasforcalls
madeoverfixedlines
5.cantransmit250,000timesasmuchdataasastandardtelephone
wire
Translation
XI.
1.Ratherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspenttheirmoneyon
anewhouse.
2.Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchonentertainmentand
relaxationastheydidinthepast.
3.Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppacewith
developmentsinthemarketplace.
4.HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverothergirlsfor
thejob.
5.Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,whereallthe
booksareattheirdisposal.
6.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheplatformtostrengthen
communication,expandcooperationinmore
areasandseekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts.
XII.
1，发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径，但一些国家在估算成本与
选择技术方面缺乏经验。
2.据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍，而且地下
水要干净得多。
3.任何人都能照出好照片—问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地点。
4.通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机，这些社区的领导们表明他们决心不在
技术上落后。
5.当他开始创办这家公司时，他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱，可
是他现在失望
了，因为他没有成功。
6.佛罗里达的一对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子，它既能抵御咫风
，又与周围环
境十分协调。
Cloze
XIII.
1．C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D
11．A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.A19.C20.C
StructuredWriting
XV.
Comparethenewwelfaresystemwiththeoldoneandyouwouldfinda
worldofdiffe
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