同等学力真题.docx

同等学力真题.docx

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同等学力真题

2010年同等学力人员申请硕士学位

英语水平全国统一考试试题

ENGLISHQUALIFYINGTESTFORMASTER-DEGREEAPPLICANTS

（TimeLimit:

150minutes）

PaperOne试卷一

PartIDialogueCommunication（10minutes,10points）

PartIIVocabulary（20minutes,10points）

PartIIIReadingComprehension（45minutes,30points）

PartIVCloze（15minutes,15points）

PaperTwo试卷二

PartITranslation（30minutes,20points）

PartIIWriting（30minutes,15points）

PaperOne试卷一

（90minutes）

PartIDialogueCommunication（10minutes,10points,1foreach）

SectionADialogueCompletion

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialoguebymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquareonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

1.A:

Canyoutakeoverformehereforalittlewhile?

Ihaveafriendcomingtoseeme.

B:

I’dliketo,but_____AskPeter,he’snotsooccupiedatthismoment.

A．howcanIdoit?

B．that’salright.

C．Ihavemyhandsfull.D．that’simpossible.

2.A:

Togetanoutsideline,justdial0andthephonenumber.Orwecanplaceacallforyou,ifyouwant.

B:

No,thanksalot._____

A．Justputmethrough.B．I’lltryitmyself.

C．I’drathernot.D．I’llappreciateyourhelp.

3.A:

Now,it’sjustwork,work,work.1workhardallday,everyday.

B:

Oh,comeon._____You’remakingagoodsalarynow.

A．Don’tcomplain.B．Sorrytohearaboutit.

C．AnythingIcandoforyou?

D．What’syourplan?

4.A:

Pamela,canyoucometoameetingonFriday?

B:

_____Letmecheckmyschedule.Whenareyouhavingit?

A．Nobigdeal.B．I'mnotsure.

C．CanI?

D．Surething!

5.A:

I'mreallygettingfedupwiththesalespersonswhokeepcalling.

B:

_____

A．Ihopeit’snothingserious.B．Theyaresostupid!

C．SoamI.It’ssoannoying.D．Youareright.Forgetit.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD．Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

6.Man:

I’vefigureditallout.Itlookslikeit’lltakeusabout5hourstodrivefromheretoChicago.

Woman:

It’dbemorerelaxingtotakethetrain.ButIguessweshouldwatchourexpenses.

Question:

Whatdoesthewomanimply?

A．Shelikestodrivewhenshetravels.

B．Shedoesn’twanttogotoChicago.

C．Shedoesn’tknowthecostofthetraintrip.

D．It'scheapertogotoChicagobycar.

7.Man:

Howabouttheexaminationlastweek?

Woman:

IfI’dgotmoretime,Icouldhavemadeit.

Question:

Whatdoesthewomanimply?

A．Shewasaskedtotakeanotherexamination.

B．Shefailedtheexaminationlastweek.

C．Shedidquitewellintheexamination.

D．Shedidn’ttaketheexaminationlastweek.

8.Man:

HarvardortheStateUniversity,haveyoudecidedyet?

Woman:

Well,I’dratherbeabigfishinasmallpond．

Question:

Whichuniversityisthewomanlikelytochoose?

A．TheStateUniversity.B．Harvard．

C．Neither.D．Shehasn’tdecidedyet.

9.Man:

I’vejustfoundagreatlocationtoopenanewshop.

Woman:

Butyouhaven’tresearchedthemarket.Don’tyouthinkthisisputtingthecartbeforethehorse?

Question:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A．Themailshouldn’tmakethedecisionsoquickly.

B．It’stooriskytochoosesuchalocation.

C．Themanisdoingthingsinthewrongorder.

D．It’spossibleforhimtomakeabetterchoice.

10.Woman:

MyresultsareabitflatteringbecauseI’vehadquitealotofluck.

Man:

Nonsense,you’reheadandshouldersabovetheothersinyourgroup.

Question:

Whatdoesthemanthinkisthereasonforthewoman’ssuccess?

A．She’sreallylucky.B．She’sfarbetterthantheothers.

C．She’sgottheothers’support.D．She’sbeenworkinghard．

PartIIVocabulary（20minutes,10points,0.5foreach）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereare10sentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined．Choosetheonefromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

11.Bettywasoffendedbecauseshefeltthatherfriendshadignoredherpurposefullyattheparty.

A．desperatelyB．definitelyC．deliberatelyD．decisively

12.Therehasbeenenoughplayingaround,solet’sgetdowntobusiness.

A．makeadealB．beginonwork

C．reachanagreementD．changeourplan

13.Howisitpossibleforourhumanbodytoconvertyesterday'slunchintotoday’smuscle?

A．alterB．developC．modifyD．turn

14.Itisimportantforfamiliestoobservetheirtraditionsevenastheirchildrengetolder.

A．noticeB．watchC．followD．celebrate

15.Itisdifficulttocomprehend,buteverythingyouhaveeverseen,smelt,heardorfeltismerelyyourbrain’sinterpretationofincomingstimuli.

A．explanationB．evaluationC．recognitionD．interruption

16.Lifeismoreimportantthanthepressuresandstressesthatweplaceonourselvesoverworkandothercommitments.

A．appointmentsB．arrangementsC．obligationsD．devotions

17.Ifyoucontinuetoindulgeincomputergameslikethis,yourfuturewillbeatstake.

A．indangerB．withoutquestionC．onguardD．atlarge

18.Romanticnovels,asopposedtorealisticones,tendtopresentidealizedversionsoflife,oftenwithahappyending.

A．incontrasttoB．inregardto

C．intermsofD．inlightof

19.Mostpeoplewouldagreethat,althoughouragefarsurpassesallpreviousagesinknowledge,therehasbeennocorrelativeincreaseinwisdom.

A．improvesB．precedesC．imposesD．exceeds

20.Manystudentstodaydisplayadisturbingwillingnesstochooseinstitutionsandcareersonthebasisofearningpotential.

A．offensiveB．depressiveC．troublesomeD．tiresome

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD．Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

21.Myoldestsonhadjustfinishedan_____holidaystaypriortomovingtoanewstate,anewjob,andthenextchapterinhislife.

A．enlargedB．expandedC．extendedD．increased

22.BlacksandAmericanIndians_____lessthan10％ofstudentsinthetop30businessschools,whiletheyareabout28％oftheU.S.population.

A．makeupB．takeupC．reachoutD．turnout

23.Withdemandcontinuingtorisein_____economiessuchasChinaandIndia,energytradersbelievethatoilfuturesareagoodbet.

A．employingB．emergingC．embracingD．emitting

24.Lawsandregulationsineachcountryhavetobemade_____theconstitutionofthecountry.

A．inhonorofB．inmemoryof

C．inreturnofD．inlinewith

25.Thejury’s_____wasthattheaccusedwasguilty.

A．verdictB．sentenceC．trialD．debate

26.InEnglishlearning,a_____cycleoccurswhenastudentmakesmoreerrorsafterbeingscolded.

A．verticalB．viciousC．vividD．vigorous

27.Isn’tit_____whenyoulearnsomethingyou’veneverknownbefore?

A．coolB．crazyC．coldD．cute

28.Thereareseveralfactors_____therapidgrowthofsalespromotion,particularlyinconsumermarkets.

A．resortingtoB．appealingtoC．applyingtoD．contributingto

29.TheInternethasbeendevelopingataspeed_____people’sexpectationsinthepasttwodecades.

A．overB．ofC．underD．beyond

30.Itisobviousthatthesportsgamesarenolongeramateuraffairs；theyhavebecomeprofessionally_____.

A．laidoffB．laidoutC．putoffD．putout

PartIIIReadingComprehension（45minutes,30points,1foreach）

Directions:

Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

PassageOne

Lonelinesshasbeenlinkedtodepressionandotherhealthproblems.Now,astudysaysitcanalsospread.Afriendofalonelypersonwas52％morelikelytodevelopfeelingsofloneliness.Andafriendofthatfriendwas25％morelikelytodothesame.Earlierfindingsshowedthathappiness,fatnessandtheabilitytostopsmokingcanalsogrowlikeinfectionswithinsocialgroups.ThefindingsallcomefromamajorhealthstudyintheAmericantownofFramingham,Massachusetts.

Thestudybeganin1948toinvestigatethecausesofheartdisease.Sincethen,moretestshavebeenadded,includingmeasuresoflonelinessanddepression.

Thenewfindingsinvolvedmorethan5,000peopleinthesecondgenerationoftheFraminghamHeartStudy.Theresearchersexaminedfriendshiphistoriesandreportsofloneliness.Theresultsestablishedapatternthatspreadaspeoplereportedfewerclosefriends.

Forexample,lonelinessCanaffectrelationshipsbetweennext—doorneighbors.Thelonelinessspreadsasneighborswhowereclosefriendsnowspendlesstimetogether.Thestudyalsofoundthatlonelinessspreadsmoreeasilyamongwomenthanmen.

ResearchersfromtheUniversityofChicago,HarvardandtheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,didthestudy.ThefindingsappearedlastmonthintheJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology.

Theaveragepersonissaidtoexperiencefeelingsoflonelinessabout48daysayear.ThestudyfoundthathavingalonelyfriendCanaddabout17days.ButeveryadditionalfriendCandecreaselonelinessbya