高中英语作文高级词汇和万能句.docx

高中英语作文高级词汇和万能句.docx

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高中英语作文高级词汇和万能句

1、连词：

▲举例：

forexample，forinstance，take…forexample，suchas，like，asanillustrationetc.等。

▲说明：

that'stosay，inotherwords，namely，等。

▲原因：

onaccountof，for，because，becauseof，thanksto…，owingto…，dueto……等。

▲结果：

so，therefore，asaresult，thus，hence，accountfor，riseoutof/from

▲递进：

then，besides，inaddition，furthermore，moreover，what'smore等。

▲顺序：

firstly，secondly，thirdly，finally；lastbutnottheleast；inthefirst/second/thirdplace，lastlytobeginwith，then，furthermore，finally；tostartwith，next，inaddition，finally；firstandforemost，besides，lastbutnotleast；mostimportantofall，moreover，finally（以上为时间顺序）inthefrontof，infrontof…，before，behind，atthebackof，ontheright/left（of），totheright/leftof…，ontheothersideof…，inthecenterof…，inthemiddleof…，atthebeginningof，attheendof…，bythesideof…，onthetopof…，atthefootof…，onthebottomof，inside，outside，upstairs，downstairs（以上为空间顺序）

▲转折：

nevertheless，however，although，though，but，onthecountry，afterall，oppositely等。

▲总结：

inshort，inaword，ingeneral，generallyspeaking，finally，atlast，asfarasIknow，inbrief，brieflyspeaking，intheend，asamatteroffact，inreality，infact，onthewhole，inconclusion，onaccountofthis，therefore等。

▲强调：

really，indeed，certainly，surely，forsure，aboveall等。

▲对比：

inthesameway，justas，incommonwith，comparedwith，ontheonehand…ontheotherhand，foronething…foranother，similarly等。

▲平行：

and，both…and…，aswellas，aswell，neither…nor…or，either…or…，notonly…butalso…等。

2、高级词汇（←前面的简单词汇）

through→intermof/via

operate→manipulate

offspring→descendant

inevitable－dispensable

detail→specific

explain→interpret

obvious→conspicuous

hurt→vulnerable

use→employ/utilize

value→merit

provide→lend→offer

true→accurate

leadingto→contributeto/conduceto/resultin

moreandmore→increasing/growing

hardly→merely→barely

well-known→outstanding

large→miraculous/marvelous

although→albeit/notwithstanding

infact→actually/virtually

want→intendto/tendto/beinclinedto

because→inthat

maybe→probably

tosum→tosummarize/inconclusion

explain→interpret/illustrate

change→alert

chance→alternative

custom→convention/tradition

think→contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect

arouse→ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate

limit→stress/hinder/hamper

key→crucial/vital/consequential

old→ancient

emphasis→accentuate

devoteto→dedicateto

character→trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality

expect→anticipate

join→participate

delegate→representative

bias→prejudice/discriminate/tendency

thrive→palmy/floushing/prosperity

clash→conflict/collision/rencounter

publicize→propagandize

agreepartly→agreewithreserve

proper→apposite

wantto→desire

bigcity→metropolis

lawmaking→legislation

first→primarily

but→nonetheless/nevertheless

child→juvenile

absorb→assimilate

handin→render

undermine→sap/enervate/debilitate

getintochaos→withchaosensuing

key→pivot/crux

sway→vacillate

fanaticpatriotism→jingoism/chauvinism

persusive→thorough/sound/specific/convincing

consider→takeintoaccount

vague→gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified

1occur←thinkof

e.g.SuddenlyIhadanideathatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.

→Anideaoccurredtomethatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.

Itoccurredtomethatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.

2devote←spendHespendsallhissparetimeinreading.→Hedevotesallhissparetimetoreading.

3seek←want/lookfor

e.g.Theysought（wanted）tohidethemselvesbehindthetrees.

4average←ordinary

e.g.I’manaverage（ordinary）student.

5but←very

e.g.Thefilmwesawlastnightwasveryinteresting.

→Thefilmwesawlastnightwasnothingbutinteresting.

Thefilmwesawlastnightwasanythingbutboring.

6seat←sitOnhiswaytoschool,hefoundanoldladyseated（sitting）bytheroad,lookingworried.

7suppose←shouldHeissupposedto（should）havedrivenmoreslowly.

8appreciate←thankThankyouverymuchforyouhelp.→Weappreciateyourhelpverymuch./Yourhelpismuchappreciated.

9thecase←trueIdon’tthinkitisthecase（true）.

10on←assoonasAssoonashearrived,hebeganhisresearch.→Onhisarrival,hebeganhisresearch..

11dueto←becauseofHearrivedlatedueto（becauseof）thestorm.

12cover←walk/readAftercovering（walking）10miles,weallfelttired.

13contributeto←behelpful/usefulPlentyofmemoryworkisundoubtedlyhelpfultoEnglishstudy.→PlentyofmemoryworkwillundoubtedlycontributetoEnglishstudy.

14roundthecorner←comingsoon/nearby①Thesummervacationisroundthecorner（coming）.Doyouhaveanyplans②LiMingstudiesinaschoolroundthecorner（nearby）.

15cometolight←discoverThefamilyweresopleasedwhentheydiscoveredthelostjewels.→Thefamilyweresopleasedwhenthelostjewelscametolight.

16haveaball←haveagoodtime/enjoyoneselfAftervisitingtheworkshop,wewentbacktoschool.Everyoneofushadaball（hadagoodtime）.

17comeupwith←thinkofJackisveryclever.Heoftencomesupwith（thinksof）newideas.

18setaside←saveSomestudentsthinkthattheyshouldsetasidesomeoftheirpocketmoneyforbooks.（2004天津卷）

19beof+n.←adj.Theproductsareofhighquality（verygood）andaresoldeverywhereinChina.

20referto←talkabout/of,mentionTheprofessoryoureferredto（talkedabout）isveryfamous.

21cannotbut/cannothelpbut←havetodoIcouldnotbut（hadto）gohome.

22moreoftenthannot←usuallyMoreoftenthannot（Usually）,themeaningofmanywordscanbeeasilyguessed.

23lest←sothat/inorderthatIwrotedownhistelephonenumbersothatIwouldnotforgetit.→IwrotedownhistelephonenumberlestI（should）forgetit.

24belongforsth./belongtodosth.←wanttodosth./wishforIwanttoseeyouverymuch.→Iamlongtoseeyou.

25becaughtupin/becrazyabout/beabsorbedin/beaddictedto←beinterestedinHeiscaughtupin（veryinterestedin）collectingstamps.

26morethan←very①I’mverygladtolearnthatyouarecominginSeptember.→I’mmorethangladtolearnthatyouarecominginSeptember.（NMET2003）②IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.（2004全国卷）

27perfect（ly）←good/verywellHespeaksperfect（good）English./HespeaksEnglishperfectly（verywell）.

28dosba/thefavor←helpWouldyoupleasedomethefavor（helpme）toturndowntheradio

29theotherday←afewdaysagoTheotherdaymybrotherandIwenttothecinemabybicycle.（NMET1997）

30inthecourseof←duringInthecourseof（During）themountain-climbing,pleasehelpeachotherandpayspecialattentiontoyoursafety.

31themajorityof←mostThemajorityof（Mostof）theintervieweespreferwatchingTVathometogoingtothecinema.

32consistof←bemadeupofOurclassconsistsof（ismadeupof）50students.

33bewornout←betired/broken①Afterfivehours’non-stopwork,wewereallwornout（tired）.②Myshoesarewornout（broken）.Pleasebuymeanewpair.

34becomeof←happenWhatdothinkhasbecomeof（happenedto）him

35attendto←lookafter

36onconditionthat←aslongas

37nevertheless←however

38expressone’ssatisfactionwith←besatisfiedwith

39sparenoeffortstodo←tryone’sbesttodo

40manya←many

41berushedoffone’sfeet←bebusyindoing

42ahandfulof←alittle/some

43meanwhile←atthesametime

44gettoone’sfeet←standup

45beneath←under

46occasionally←sometimes/onceinwhile

47forinstance←forexample

48seldom←notoften

49wealthy←rich

50amazing←surprising

51asamatteroffact←infact

3、经典的作文开始句（阅卷老师最爱）

①Opinionsaredividedonthequestion.（NMET2002）

②Chart1showsthedailyaverageamountoftimethestudentsoftheschoolspendondifferentafter-classactivities.（2004北京卷）

③AsisshownonChart2，only10%ofthetimeistakenupwithsportsactivities.（2004北京卷）

④Althoughthecityismodernandconvenient，therearestillsomeproblems，suchasairpollution，crowdednessandnoise.（2004湖南卷）

⑤MyparentsandIareverypleasedtohaveyouwithus.（2004全国卷I）

⑥IamsosorrythatIwon'tbeabletoattendthelectureonAmericanhistorytomorrowafternoon.（2004全国卷III）

4、经典的作文结束句（阅卷老师最爱）

①IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou，Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.（2004全国卷I）

②Itwouldmeanagreatdealtometolistentothetapeandlearnwhatiscoveredinthetalk.（2004全国卷III）

③What'smore，somestatuesoffamouspeoplewillbesetuptoencourageustoworkharder.Don'tyouthinkitawonderfulprogram？

（2004福建卷）

④Pleaseletmeknowifyouwantmetobuythesedictionaries.（2004浙江卷）⑤Bythetimemomcameback，Ihadfinishedthework.Mompraisedme，andIfeltproudtoo.（2004重庆卷）

⑥Inshort，thestudentshavenotarrivedatanyagreementyet.（2004湖北卷）

高考英语作文万能句子：

8种实用句型

一.开头句型

1.Asfaras...isconcerned就……而言

2.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...不言而喻，...

3.Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat...可以肯定地说......

4.Astheproverbsays，正如谚语所说的，

5.Ithastobenoticedthat...它必须注意到，...

6.It'sgenerallyrecognizedthat...它普遍认为...

7.It'slikelythat...这可能是因为...

8.It'shardlythat...这是很难的......

9.It'shardlytoomuchtosaythat...它几乎没有太多的说…

10.Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat...需要特别注意的是

11.There'snodenyingthefactthat...毫无疑问，无可否认

12.Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat...没有什么比这更重要的是…

13.what'sfarmoreimportantisthat...更重要的是…

二.衔接句型

1.Acaseinpointis...一个典型的例子是...

2.Asisoftenthecase...由于通常情况下...

3.Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph如前段所述

4.Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

5.Butit'sapitythat...但遗憾的是…

6.Forallthat...对于这一切......Inspiteofthefactt