大学英语作文万能模板各类型.docx
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大学英语作文万能模板各类型
.
对比观点题型
（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1．有一些人认为...
2．另一些人认为...
3．我的看法...
Thetopicof①-----------------（主题）isbecomingmoreandmorepopular
recently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAis
theirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②
-----------------（支持A的理由一）Whatismore,③-------------理由二）.
Moreover,④---------------（理由三）.
WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,-----------------（支持B的理由一）.Secondly（besides）,⑥
------------------（理由二）.Thirdly（finally）,⑦------------------（理
由三）.
Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧----------------（我的观点）.Thereason
isthat⑨--------------------（原因）.Asamatteroffact,therearesome
otherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawise
choice.
（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Somepeoplebelievethat①----------------（观点一）.Forexample,they
think②-----------------（举例说明）．Anditwillbringthem③
-----------------（为他们带来的好处）.
Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,
④-------------（我不同意该看法的理由一）.Foranotherthing,⑤
-----------------（反对的理由之二）．
FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥
------------------（我对文章所讨论主题的看法）．
阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．
１．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．
２．分析并举例使其更充实．
Thegoodoldproverb----------------（名言或谚语）remindsusthat
----------------（释义）.Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.
Firstofall,-----------------（理由一）.Forexample,
-------------------（举例说明）.Secondly,----------------（理由二）.
Anothercaseisthat---------------（举例说明）.Furthermore,
------------------（理由三）．
Inmyopinion,----------------（我的观点）.Inshort,whateveryoudo,
pleaserememberthesay------A.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyit
toyourstudyorwork,you”llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.
解决方法题型
.
.
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
１．问题现状
２．怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）
Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblem-----A,whichisbecoming
moreandmoreserious.First,------------（说明Ａ的现状）．Second,
---------------（举例进一步说明现状）
ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasures
tocopewiththesituation.Foronething,---------------（解决方法一）.
Foranother-------------（解决方法二）.Finally,--------------（解决方
法三）.
Personally,Ibelievethat-------------（我的解决方法）.Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause
--------------（带来的好处）.
说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个
角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预
测）
１．说明事物现状
２．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）
３．你对现状（或前景）的看法
NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinour
dailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.
First----------------（Ａ的优点之一）.Besides-------------------（Ａ
的优点之二）.
Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.One
oftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat----------------（Ａ的第一个缺
点）．Tomakemattersworse,------------------（Ａ的第二个缺点）．Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweigh
thenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo---------------（我的看法）．
（FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,
weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstances
wearein.Onlybythisway,---------------（对前景的预测）．）
（2）利弊型的议论文
Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover（theissuethat）___作文题
目______.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantages
in__题目议题_____.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereare
severalpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,___优点一
______.Andsecondly___优点二_____.
JustAsapopularsayinggoes,"everycoinhastwosides",__讨论议题
______isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegative
aspects.Tobeginwith,___缺点一______.Inaddition,____缺点二
______.
.
.
Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof__讨论议题____intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthe
sametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe____
讨论议题___.
（3）答题性议论文
Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover（theissuethat）__
作文题目_______.Itisreallyanimportantconcerntoevery
oneofus.Asaresult,wemustsparenoeffortstotakesomemeasures
tosolvethisproblem.
Asweknowthattherearemanystepswhichcanbetakentoundothisproblem.Firstofall,__途径一______.Inaddition,anotherway
contributingtosuccessofthesolvingproblemis___途径二_____.
Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof___作文题目______,weshouldfind
anumberofvariousways.ButasfarasIamconcerned,I
wouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthisway,thatistosay,____方
法_____.
（4）谚语警句性议论文
Itiswellknowtousthattheproverb:
"___谚语_______"hasa
profoundsignificanceandvaluenotonlyinourjobbutalsoinour
study.Itmeans____谚语的含义_______.Thesayingcanbeillustrated
throughaseriesofexamplesasfollows.（alsotheoretically）
Acaseinpointis___例子一______.Therefore,itisgoeswithout
sayingthatitisofgreatofimportancetopracticetheproverb____
谚语_____.
WiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinChina,an
increasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethatitisalsoofpracticalusetosticktothesaying:
____谚语_____.Themoreweareaware
ofthesignificanceofthisfamoussaying,themorebenefitswewillget
inourdailystudyandjob..
图表作文的框架
asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentagein
thetable（graph/picture/pie/chart）,___作文题目的议题_____hasbeenon
rise/decrease
（goesup/increases/drops/decreases）,significantly/dramatically/steadil
yrising/decreasingfrom______in_______to______in_____.Fromthe
sharp/markeddecline/riseinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat
________.
Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor______.On
theonehand,________.Ontheotherhand,_______isdue
tothefactthat________.Inaddition,________isresponsible
for_______.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow
.
.
________.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabove
mentionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat
_______.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundand
well-grounded.
实用性写作（申请信）
Your
address
Month,Date,year
Receiver'saddress
Dear...,
Iamextremelypleasedtohearfromyou./toseeyouradvertisementfor
thepositionin....AndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat.../
IamconfidentthatIamsuitableforthekindofthejobyouare
advertising.
.../IfeelIamcompetenttomeettherequirementsyouhavelisted.
Ontheonehand,....Ontheotherhand,....I
amenclosingmyresumeforyourkindconsiderationand
reference.
Ishallbemuchobligedifyouwilloffermeapreciousopportunity
toaninterview.Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefrom
youatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplies
atyourearliestconvenience.
Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.
Sincer
elyyours,
XXX
现象说明文
Recently_______,whatamazesusmostis______________,itistrue
that__________.
Therearemanyreasonsexplaining__________________________.Themain
reasonis____________________.Whatismore_____________________.
Thirdly________________________.Asaresult_______________.
Consideringallthese,________________________.Forone
thing_____________________,foranother____________.
InConclusion____________________.
一种事物或现象（负面意义倾向）
.
.
关于A的话题,早已引起了广泛的社会关注。
如今在电视、报纸、日常生活的很
多角落，都有越来越多的关于A的议论。
给A一个精确恒定的定义并非易事，因为它的概念涉及了科学、人性、思想、经
济、社会、自然等广阔的领域。
一般而言，我们可以这样描述A⋯
A能成为公众关注的焦点，主要是由于它对个人、集体乃至整个世界都有着不容
忽视的不良影响。
认真分析后我们可以看到，A对社会/世界/健康的不利有很多。
首先，从最直
观的角度来看，A的出现直接损害了（这里加入一句针对性的话，如人类的身体
健康和环境的平衡）。
（举例）。
其次，从更深一层次上讲，它为人类的精神文
明蒙上了一层阴影。
更可怕的是，由于A所产生微小利益，却促成了许多可悲的
人们为其忘乎所以，破坏了人类生存的法则和空间。
事实上，A的出现是社会发展和人类进步的产物，A所带来的危害是人类进化过
程中付出的代价。
同时，A的产生来源于部分人们的自私和趋利性，他们看到的
是肤浅和片面的利益，而从未从整个全局和人类整体的利益出发去认识和分析
它。
这使得A始终挥之不去。
对此，我奉劝他们，跳出狭小的角落，用长远和全
局的眼光去重新审视A。
而如今，我们已深受其害，要想消除它的危害，我们必须从根源上杜绝它的产生，
我们每一个人都应给予A高度的重视，用系统的和科学的方法去解决，唯有这样，
避免它带来更多损失，我们人类前进的脚步才会更加平稳，更加欢快的迈向辉煌
的明天。
Oneobjectorphenomenon（negativesignificanceinclination.）
Ahasattractedextensiveattentionofthesociety.Nowadays,
increasinglymoreargumentationsaboutAcanbefoundinTVprograms,
newspapers,ugogoandmarryaspectsofoureverydaylife.
Sinceitsconceptcoversvastfields,suchasscience,humanity,ideology,economy,societyandnature,Aisdifficulttobedefined,
preciselyandfixedly.Generallyspeaking,wecandescribeAas
follows:
⋯⋯.
A’sstatusasthefocusofpublicconcernmainlyresultsfromitsin
negligiblebutharmfulinfluenceonindividuals,collective,andeventhe
wholeworld.Itseemstohaveastrangepowertodrivesomeindividuals
ororganizationstoactwrongly.Theessenceofthesewrongactions
is:
（1）togainpersonal,short-termandpartialindividualinterestatthe
expenseofdamagingothers’long-termand
overallinterest;
（2）toadoptimpropermeanstowinmorerewardswithlessinput.
SituatingundertheshadowofA,individuals/organizationsandviolate
naturallawmerelytoobtaintemporary,orevenillusoryinterests.
However,theresultmayturnouttobelossofreallyimportantand
valuableresourceorability.
.
.
WemustkeephighlyalertoftheproblemsevokedbyA,becauseoncetheharmfulinfluenceaccumulatestoacertaindegreeandthenspread,itwill
surelythreatenthedevelopmentofthewholesociety.
Thoughwithvariousreasonsandforms,fromtheperspectiveoftheessence,
theproblemsbroughtbyAoriginatesfromthefundamentalprincipleof
humanideologyandmaterialproduction.Thus,weshouldseekthesolutions
throughsettingfootonthisprinciple.
DuetothedepthandwidthofA’sharmfulinfluence,weshoulddraftour
solutiongogotematicallyonthebasis
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