真题12套汇总答案.docx

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真题12套汇总答案.docx

真题12套汇总答案

2012年12月四级真题(第1套)参考答案

PartIWriting(15points)

Asisshowninthegraph,amongthosewithdoctoraldegree,theunemploymentrateis1.9%;whileinsharpcontrast,forthosewithoutevenahighschooldiploma,theunemploymentrateis14.9%.Thefactrevealedbythestatisticsisobvious:

theunemploymentrateisinoppositeproportiontothelevelofeducation—thehigherthedegree,thelowertheunemploymentrate.

Whatarethereasonsleadingtothesituationreflectedinthegraph?

Firstly,educationoffersusbasicknowledgeorcertainskillstolandajob.Secondly,highereducationprovidesmoreadvancedknowledgeormoresophisticatedskill,whichwillensureustobemorecompetitiveinourcareer.Thirdly,themoreeducationwereceive,thebetterwecanhandleproblemsandstressconfrontedinourcareers,thusachievingsustainabledevelopmentinourcareer.

Educationreallypays.Let’sstudyharderandstriveforabrighterfuture.

PartIIListeningComprehension(35points)

SectionA

1-5CCBDD6-10CBACA11-15DBACB

SectionB

16-20ADBAD21-25BADCA

SectionC

26.concernedwith27.interpersonal28.detail29.wrists30.isfilledwith

31.indication32.rude33.Philosophy34.extremely35.believein

PartIIIReadingComprehension(35points)

SectionA(5points,0.5pointpereach)

36-40NDMBI41-45LOGFE

SectionB(10points,1pointpereach)

46-50DCFGI51-55DABEH

SectionC(20points,2pointspereach)

56-60CBACD61-65DCBAA

PartIVTranslation(15points)

Tabletennis,thenationalballgameofChina,isasporteventpopulararoundtheworld.Sincethe1960s,Chineseplayershavewonagreatmajorityofchampionsintheworldtabletenniscompetitions.ThusChinaplaysadominantroleintheevent.Therearevariousversionsconcerningtheoriginoftabletennis,amongwhichthemostpopularandwidestacceptedisthatitoriginatedinBritainin1990.Tabletennisisalsocalledas“PingPong”inEnglishbecauseofthesoundof“PingPong”inhittingtheball.InTHE1988Olympics,tabletennisbecameaformalOlympicevent.

2012年12月四级真题(第2套)参考答案

PartIWriting(15points)

Asisshowninthegraph,amongthosewithdoctoraldegree,theunemploymentrateis1.9%;whileinsharpcontrast,forthosewithoutevenahighschooldiploma,theunemploymentrateis14.9%.Thefactrevealedbythestatisticsisobvious:

theunemploymentrateisinoppositeproportiontothelevelofeducation—thehigherthedegree,thelowertheunemploymentrate.

Whatarethereasonsleadingtothesituationreflectedinthegraph?

Firstly,educationoffersusbasicknowledgeorcertainskillstolandajob.Secondly,highereducationprovidesmoreadvancedknowledgeormoresophisticatedskill,whichwillensureustobemorecompetitiveinourcareer.Thirdly,themoreeducationwereceive,thebetterwecanhandleproblemsandstressconfrontedinourcareers,thusachievingsustainabledevelopmentinourcareer.

Educationreallypays.Let’sstudyharderandstriveforabrighterfuture.

PartIIListeningComprehension(35points)

SectionA

1-5BADAA6-10DBBCA11-15DCDCA

SectionB

16-20BCDAC21-25DDBCB

SectionC

26.selection27.vegetables28.purchase29.determines30.gowithout

31.Partly32.onaverage33.consume34.accurate35.usedto

PartIIIReadingComprehension(35points)

SectionA(5points,0.5pointpereach)

36-40NHGAB41-45JEOML

SectionB(10points,1pointpereach)

46-50DHJAI51-55CFGIB

SectionC(20points,2pointspereach)

56-60BCBDA61-65CABDC

PartIVTranslation(15points)

PapercuttingisoneofChina’smostpopulartraditionalfolkarts.Chinesepapercuttinghasahistoryofmorethan1,500years.ItwaswidespreadparticularlyduringtheMingandQingDynasties.Peopleoftenbeautifytheirhomeswithpapercuttings.DuringtheSpringFestivalandweddingcelebrations,inparticular,papercuttingsareusedtodecoratedoors,windowsandroomsinordertoenhancethejoyousatmosphere.Thecolormostfrequentlyusedinpapercuttingisred,whichsymbolizeshealthandprosperity.Chinespapercuttingisverypopulararoundtheworldanditisoftengivenaspresenttoforeignfriends.

2012年12月四级真题(第3套)参考答案

PartIWriting(15points)

Asisshowninthegraph,amongthosewithdoctoraldegree,theunemploymentrateis1.9%;whileinsharpcontrast,forthosewithoutevenahighschooldiploma,theunemploymentrateis14.9%.Thefactrevealedbythestatisticsisobvious:

theunemploymentrateisinoppositeproportiontothelevelofeducation—thehigherthedegree,thelowertheunemploymentrate.

Whatarethereasonsleadingtothesituationreflectedinthegraph?

Firstly,educationoffersusbasicknowledgeorcertainskillstolandajob.Secondly,highereducationprovidesmoreadvancedknowledgeormoresophisticatedskill,whichwillensureustobemorecompetitiveinourcareer.Thirdly,themoreeducationwereceive,thebetterwecanhandleproblemsandstressconfrontedinourcareers,thusachievingsustainabledevelopmentinourcareer.

Educationreallypays.Let’sstudyharderandstriveforabrighterfuture.

PartIIListeningComprehension(35points)

(本题与第1套相同,故略)

PartIIIReadingComprehension(35points)

SectionA(5points,0.5pointpereach)

36-40ODGJH41-45KBMLN

SectionB(10points,1pointpereach)

46-50FGDAH51-55EBICD

SectionC(20points,2pointspereach)

56-60ADBCA61-65BADCB

PartIVTranslation(15points)

ConfuciusInstituteisaninstituteofeducationandculturalcommunicationestablishedbyChinaallovertheworld.ItsaimistopromoteChineselanguageandspreadChineseculture.ThemostimportanttaskofConfuciusInstituteistoprovidestandardtextbooksandaformalchanneltolearnChineseforlearnersallovertheworld.ThefirstConfuciusInstituteopenedin2004inSeoul,SouthKorea.Atpresent,ithasbeenestablishedin106countries.ConfuciusInstitutehasgreatlypromotedtheexchangeandintegrationofculturesbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.

2013年06月四级真题(第1套)参考答案

PartIWriting(15points)

Asisshowninthepicture,whentheteacherassignsherstudenttoreadaliteraturebook,shetellshimtothinkofitasalongtext-message.Itremindsmeoftheimportanceofreadingliteraturewhilemostpeoplearespendingmuchmoretimereadingtext-messagesthanliteraryworks.

Asitis,readingliteratureisimportantinthatitcannotonlybroadenourhorizonbutalsoenrichourmind.Tobespecific,readingclassicworksisarealeye-opener,fromwhichwecanacquireknowledgeofdifferenthistoricaleventsandculturaltraditions.Moreover,themoraloutlooksandviewsofliferevealedingreatworksoffergreatnourishmentandcontributetoourgrowthandwisdom.Takemyselfasanexample.WheneverI’mconfrontedwithobstacles,IwillreflectonthebooksI’veovercomemyread,imaginingwhattheheroeswoulddoiftheywereinmysituation.ThennormallyIwillgetthepoweranddifficulties.

Allinall,readingliteratureregularlyasonedoestext-messagesiscriticaltoamorecolorfulandwiserlife.

PartIIListeningComprehension(35points)

SectionA(15points,1pointpereach)

1-5ADDCA6-10DCBBD11-15ACBAD

SectionB(10points,1pointpereach)

16-20CBCDA21-25BACBD

SectionC(10points,1pointpereach)

26.especially27.driven28.commitsuicide29.payoff30.operates

31.headlines32.presented33.disaster34.realistic35.dealwith

PartIIIReadingComprehension(35points)

SectionA(5points,0.5pointpereach)

36-40FAHLM41-45BJIEO

SectionB(10points,1pointpereach)

46-50DIBHG51-55CBIFE

SectionC(20points,2pointspereach)

56-60BADCA61-65CBCDC

PartIVTranslation(15points)

Celebratedonthe15thdayofthe8thmonthofthelunarcalendar,Mid-AutumnFestivalisanimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina,nextonlytoSpringFestival.Itisadayoffamilyreunion.Themoonisthethemeofcelebrations.Familymembersgettogethertotastedeliciousmooncakesandenjoythefullmoon—asymbolofabundance,harmonyandluck.Mid-AutumnFestivalisalsoconsideredasaharvestfestival,becauseautumnisaseasonofharvestwhenvariousfruits,vegetablesandcropsareripe.ManytouchinglegendsarealsoassociatedwithMid-AutumnFestival,suchas“Chang’e’sflighttothemoon”.

2013年06月四级真题(第2套)参考答案

PartIWriting(15points)

Thedrawingabovevividlyshowsthattheneedtolearnbasicskillssuchasthemultiplicationtableisquestioned.Inreality,thereisalsoconcernaboutwhetherbasicskillsmightbecomeout-datedandofnohelptocollegegraduates.

AsIseeit,thebasicskillscollegestudentslearnnotturnold-fashioned.Instead,theywillremainasimportantastheywilleverbe.Tobeginwith,thoughbasicskillsisoftenclassifiedasimpracticalsubjectsthatcannotbeapplieddirectlytoone’sfuturecareer,itisthesebasicsubjectsthatlayasolidfoundationformoreadvancedskills,preparingusforfuturestudies.Furthermore,mostbasicskills,likecalculatingandliteracy,arealwaysnecessaryinavarietyofoccupations.Itisobviousthatnoemployeriswillingtohireagraduatewhocan’tevenfullyunderstandawrittencontract.Forthisreasonalackoftheseskillsmayresultinfuturecareerfailure.

Tosumup,insignificantandboringaslearningandboringbasicskillsmayseem,itisactuallyofgreatimportanceandshouldnotbeneglected.

PartIIListeningComprehension(35points)

SectionA(15points,1pointpereach)

1-5CABAB6-10DCDAB11-15CBD

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