高一英语下学期期末测试题.docx
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高一英语下学期期末测试题
高一英语下学期期末测试题
第Ⅰ卷
Ⅰ．单项填空。
A）从A，B，C，D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项．
1．rough
A．coastB．encourage
C．ploughD．effort
2．realize
A．ideaB．lead
C．weakD．death
3．attention
A．oceanB．measure
C．suggestionD．decision
4．contUn
A．certainB．diary
C．weightD．repair
5．extra
A．expertB．experience
C．exactlyD．expression
B）从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
（）6．Hismoneyhas____tenmilliondollars,butheisnotsatisfied．
A．increasedB．beencome
C．beenincreasedD．cometo
（）7．Youcan'tbelievehimcompletely．____heoftenlies．
A．AtallB．Afterall
C．BeforelongD．Atpresent
（）8．ThebosswenttoseeMrKing,____himforhiswork．
A．praisedB．praising
C．andpraisingD．andpraise
（）9．Thedoctoraskedtheboy____better．
A．heiffeltB．hefeltif
C．ifhefeltD．ifdidhefeel
（）10．----Youaretheworld-famousscientist,aren'tyou?
----You____,Ithink．Iamstillastudent．
A．can'tbeseriousB．mustn'tbeserious
C．mustberightD．mightbefunny
（）11．Whentheboss____intheproject____．
A．came,hadbeendiscussed
B．hadcome,wasdiscussed
C．wascoming,wasdiscussing
D．hascome,haddiscussed
（）12．Sincethistermhehasmade____．
A．muchprogressB．manyprogress
C．alotofprogressesD．someprogresses
（）13．Thehouseswererepaired,____hadbeendestroyedinthebigfire．
A．someB．someofthem
C．someofwhichD．ofwhich
（）14．Hello,John!
Inever____you____here．Ihavebeenlookingforyouthewholemorning．
A．think,wereB．havethought,were
C．think,areD．thought,were
（）15．Thegirllookspale;she____ill．
A．mustB．may
C．mightbeD．can'tbe
（）16．Theyknowtheimportantpart____computers____intheirlives．
A．inwhich,playB．which,do
C．that,playD．inthat,do
（）17．----Wouldyoumind____thebooksforme?
----____．
A．hold/Yes,pleaseB．tohold/No,please
C．holding/Yes,pleaseD．holding/Ofcoursenot
（）18．Theyselleggs____thedozeninthatcountry．
A．inB．on
C．forD．by
（）19．Thedrinkhas____bad．Whydidn'tyoukeepitintheshade?
A．becameB．gone
C．changedD．kept
（）20．Ifyou____nature,you'llregret,Ithink．
A．turnoverB．turndown
C．goagainstD．goover
（）21．Firstofallyou____shouldyourvoice____．
A．make,hearB．make,heard
C．force,tohearD．force,hearing
（）22．I____followingyouradvicerightaway．
A．wouldn'tlikeB．don'tfeellike
C．don'twantD．don'tagree
（）23．----Whatabeautifulplace!
----But____awaste．
A．itisonlyB．thereis
C．itusedtoD．thereusedtobe
（）24．----Whydidn'tyoucallme?
----Ididcallyou,butIhadsomedifficultyin____．
A．getonB．gettingon
C．getthroughD．gettingthrough
（）25．Whentheweatherisfinetheyare____sittingoutside．
A．likeofB．like
C．fondofD．fond
Ⅱ．完形填空。
MywifeandIhadjustfinishedthe150-miletriphomefromourdaughter'scollege．Itwasthe___（26）timeinourlivesthatshewouldbegoneforanylengthof___（27）．Wewonderedhowotherpeoplehad___（28）it．
Laterinbed,I____（29）thetimeIstartedcollege．Myfatherhaddrivenme,too．Mymotherhadtostaybehindto___（30）thecowsfromgettingintothecrops．I,thefourthinalineofbrothers,wasthefirstto___（31）college．
Thetruckwasslow,andIwasglad．Ididn'twanttogetto___（32）toosoon．Ishook___（33）withmyfatherinthetruckandhedidn'tsayaword．ButIknewhewasgoingtomakealittle___（34）．Hefinallysaid,“Ineverwenttocollegeand_____（35）ofyourbrotherswenttocollege．Ican'tsaydon'tdothisorthat,becauseeverythingis___（36）andIdon'tknowwhatisgoingto____（37）,butIthinkthingswillworkout．Whenyougetajob,besuretobe___（38）andworkhard．”IknewthatsoonIwouldbe_____（39）inthebigtownandIwouldbe_____（40）thelife．
ThenmyfatherbroughtouttheBible（圣经）thathehad_____（41）sooften．IknewthathewouldmissitandImust____（42）it．Hejustsaid,“Thiscanhelpyou_____（43）youwillletit．”
WhenIfinishedschoolItooktheBible____（44）tomyfather．Buthesaidhewantedmeto___（45）it．
Now,toolate,Iremember．Itwouldhavebeenso_____（46）togiveittomydaughterwhenshegotoutofthecar．ButIdidn't．Icouldgiveher____（47）．Myfathercouldgiveme___（48）aBible．ButIdon'treallybelievenowthatIgaveherhalfas______（49）asmyfathergaveme．SothenextmorningIdidupthebookandsentittoher．Iwrotea_____（50）．“Thiscanhelpyou,”Isaid,“ifyouwillletit．”
26．A．firstB．last
C．veryD．happiest
27．A．whileB．time
C．placeD．journey
28．A．understoodB．stood
C．thoughtD．tried
29．A．calledB．remembered
C．thoughtofD．wentthrough
30．A．letB．raise
C．keepD．feed
31．A．takepartinB．goawayto
C．beginwithD．continuewith
32．A．mydaughter'scollegeB．myhome
C．thecityD．thefarm
33．A．handsB．heads
C．armsD．fingers
34．A．speechB．living
C．promiseD．progress
35．A．someB．one
C．noneD．all
36．A．meaningfulB．different
C．interestingD．favorite
37．A．happenB．end
C．takeinD．breakout
38．A．livelyB．hard
C．reasonableD．honest
39．A．happyB．alone
C．sureD．lost
40．A．losingB．looking
C．missingD．thinking
41．A．boughtB．read
C．lovedD．given
42．A．refuseB．mark
C．followD．take
43．A．ifB．unless
C．whichD．though
44．A．onB．up
C．backD．towards
45．A．keepB．return
C．postD．sell
46．A．popularB．strange
C．readyD．nice
47．A．somethingB．everything
C．abookD．aBible
48．A．onlyB．really
C．surelyD．very
49．A．muchB．many
C．farD．good
50．A．wordB．speech
C．compositionD．note
Ⅲ．阅读理解。
A．阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目。
（A）
Therearefewexperiencesquitepleasantasgettingagoodidea．You'vehadaproblem,you'vethoughtaboutittillyouweretired;you'veforgottenitandperhapssleptonit,andthenflash!
Whenyouweren'tthinkingaboutit,suddenlytheanswerhascometoyou,asapresentfromthegods．You'repleasedwithit,andfeelgood．Itmaynotberight,butatleastyoucantryitout．
Ofcourseallideasdon'tcomelikethat,buttheinterestingthingisthatsomanydo,particularlythemostimportantones．Theycomeintothemind,glowing（燃烧）withtheheatofcreation．
（）51．Gettingagoodideais____．
A．moresatisfyingthanmostofthethings
B．assatisfyingasmostofthethings
C．oneofthefewthingsinyourlife
D．thesameasafewexperiencesinyourlife
（）52．“Sleptonit”means____．
A．continuetosleepforabettersettlement
B．puttheproblemunsolveduntilthenextday
C．hadagooddreamabouttheproblem
D．foundtheproblemwassolvedinthedream
（）53．Themostimportantideas____．
A．comewhenyouaretired
B．arealwaysright
C．arepleasingbutnotgood
D．comeasiftheysendoutbrightnessandwarmth
（）54．Theideascomingintothemindareworth____．
A．thinkingaboutB．dreaming
C．tryingoutD．sleepingon
（）55．Whatdoes“somanydo”meaninthethirdparagraph?
A．Interestingideasalwaysturnouttobetrue．
B．Manyideasoftencomesuddenly．
C．Manyinterestingthingshappensuddenly．
D．Manyimportantideassuddenlycomefromthegods．
（B）
KingAlbertoftheBelgianswasbornin1875．Whenhewasyounghestudiedengineeringandwasespeciallyinterestedinshipsandplanes．Oneofhisfavouritesportswasmountainclimbing,anditwasasaresultoffallingwhileoutclimbingthathediedin1934．Hewas59then．
HeisthebestrememberedbytheBelgiansforhisleadershipduringWorldWarI,whichbrokeoutin1914,onlyfiveyearsafterhecameintopower．Belgiumwasofficiallyneutral（中立）countryatthestartofthewar,butbecausetheGermanscouldmoreeasilyattack（攻击）FrancebycrossingBelgium,theydidnotcareaboutBelgium'sneutrality,andcameintoitafterthebeginningofwar．AlbertrealizedthathissmallcountryhadnochanceofstoppingtheGermanarmy,butdecidedthatratherthanjustsurrender（投降）,theBelgiumshouldfight．Althoughalmostthewholeoftheircountrywasconquered（攻占）,theBelgians,ledbytheirking,continuedtofightagainsttheGermansthroughoutthefullfouryearsofthewar．KingAlbert'swife,QueenElizabeth,alsodidherbestforthecountry,workinginanarmyhospital．Thereshedidallkindsofwork,fromsweepingdirtyfloorstodressingthewoundsofwoundedsoldiers．
（）56．AlbertbecameKingofBelgiumin____．
A．1919B．1914
C．1909D．1880
（）57．TheGermansattackedBelgiumbecause____．
A．BelgiumandGermanyhadbeenenemiesformanyyears
B．BelgiumhelpedFrancewhichwasGermany'senemy
C．itwaseasiertoconquerBelgiumthanFrance
D．theywantedtoenterFrancebywayofBelgium
（）58．Whenthewarbrokeout,KingAlbertwas____．
A．sureofvictoryanddecidedtofighton
B．notsureofvictorybuthedecidedtofighton
C．certainofdefeatandyetdecidedtofighton
D．notcertainofvictoryandsodecidednottofighton
（）59．KingAlbert'swife____．
A．wasadoctorbeforeshegotmarried
B．workedasanurseafterthewar
C．wasgladtoworkatanythingforhercountry
D．wastoorichtododirtywork
（）60．KingAlbertdied____．
A．inafighting
B．inanaccident
C．inanarmyhospital
D．inthewaragainstGermany
（C）
Peoplewithinacountrydobusinesstogether．Theybuygoods,orproductsfromoneanotherandsellproductstoothers．
Differentcountriesdobusinesstogether,too．Onecountrymaybuyandbringinthingsfromanothercountry．Thisiscalledimportingproducts．Thesamecountrymayalsosellthingstoanothercountry．Thisiscalledexportingproducts．TheNetherlandsisasmallcountrybetterknowntousasHolland．ItliesinthelowcountryofEuropeontheNorthSea．
Hollandhasasteel-makingindustrywhichneedsiron．Thisore（矿石）isfoundinsomepartsoftheworld,butHollandhasnone．Thelittlecountrymustimportit．ShipscarrytheoretoHollandfromplaceslikeCanadaandAfrica．
Holland
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