届英语复习题型精准练语法填空1.docx

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届英语复习题型精准练语法填空1.docx

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届英语复习题型精准练语法填空1.docx

届英语复习题型精准练语法填空1

2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练8-语法填空

(1)

1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

ThepolarbearisfoundintheArcticCircleandsomebiglandmassesasfarsouthasNewfoundland.Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence1theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen2(poor)studied;however,biologistscalculatethatthereareabout20,000—25,000polarbearsworldwide.

Modernmethods3trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensive4(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut5(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa6(believe)thatpopulationsareincreasing.Scientistshaverespondedby7(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(错觉)thatpopulationsare8(high)thantheyactuallyare.Of9nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,six10(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.

2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

   WhenSandrawasachild,herfamilywasverypoor,butshewanted1(bad)tobelievethatherpovertywasjustatemporarysituation,soshelookedtowardstories2(escape).Herfavoritebook3(check)outofthelibraryoverandoveragainwascalledThelittlehouse.ThroughoutSandra’slife,shehadtomovebetweencities,never4(allow)hermuchtimetogetsettledinoneplace.Her5(separate)fromfamilydrovehertoburyingherselfinbooks.Thoughreadingalot,accordingtoSandra,shedidn’treallystartwriting6sheattendedherfirstcreativewritingclassincollege.Shethenrealizedthatsheneededtowritewhatsheknew,and7purposesheadoptedawritingstyleoppositetothatofherclassmates.AdmissiontoLoyolaUniversity8sheearnedaBAinEnglishwasaturningpointforher.Sandra’swriting9(shape)byherexperiencessincethen.Shedoesn’tjustmakeup10(character),butwritesaboutrealpeoplethatshehasencountered.

3.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

CambridgeUniversityisoneofthe1(old)universitiesintheworld,andoneofthelargestintheUnitedKingdom.Itisfamous2itsoutstandingacademicachievementsandthehighqualityofresearchundertakeninawiderangeofscienceandartsubjects.Theuniversitypioneersworkinthe3(understand)ofdiseases,thecreationofnewmaterials,advancesintelecommunicationsandtheresearchintotheoriginsoftheuniverse.Ittrainsdoctors,architects,engineersandteachers.AtalllevelsabouthalfofthestudentsatCambridgestudyartsandhumanities,manyof4havegoneontobecomeoutstandingfiguresinthearts,printandbroadcast5(medium).Theuniversity'sachievementsinthesciencescanbemeasuredbythesixtyormoreNobelPrizes6(award)toitsmembersovertheyears.

AsCambridgeapproached7(it)eighthundredthanniversaryin2009,itwaslookingtothefuture.Themodernuniversityisaninternationalcenterofteachingandresearchin8vastrangeofsubjects.Itcontinuestochangeinresponsetothechallengesitfaces.The1990s9(see)amajorexpansionoftheuniversityaccommodationforteachingandresearch.Therearemanymajornewbuildingseitherunderway10alreadycompleted,includingtheLawFacultyBuildingandtheJudgeInstituteofManagementStudies.

4、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“TheonlyfemalegiantpandainBritain1(believe)tobepregnant,”EdinburghZoosaidThursday.Thezoosaid,“TianTianisbeing2(close)monitored,butit’sunclear3shewillgivebirth.It’shardtopredictexactlyandthepandabreedingseasoncanlastuntillateSeptember.”

TianTianandmalepandaYangGuang,whoareboth14,4(arrive)inEdinburghonadecade-longloanfromChinain2011andare5onlygiantpandasinBritain.TianTian,orSweetie,hasbeenpregnantseveral6(time)beforeintheU.K.buthasnevergivenbirth.

Giantpandashavedifficultybreedingandtheirpregnanciesareverydifficult7(follow).Theanimalsalsoexperience“pseudo-pregnancies(伪怀孕)”,during8theirbehaviorandhormonal(生理的)changesindicatetheyarepregnantevenwhentheyarenot.

Thezoo’sstatementcameaftertheEdinburghEveningNevususedtheFreedomofInformationActtoobtaincommunicationbetweenthezooandScottishgovernment9(show)thatTianTianhadbeenartificiallyinseminatedandcouldgivebirthasearlyasthisweek.InaJuly25email,IainValentine,panda10(direct)attheRoyalZoologicalSocietyofScotland,saidhethoughtTianTianwasabout30daysawayfromgivingbirth.

5、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AChineseknotisaknot1istiedandwovenfromasinglelengthofcord(绳)orropetobeavarietyof2(shape)andofvaryingcomplexity.Eachshapehasitsownsymbolicmeaning.Nowadaysyoucanfindthemasdecorationorgiftsforspecialoccasions.

Knotweavers(编织者)canuseavarietyofcolors,buttheyusuallyweavedeepredones.Thecolorred3(signify)goodfortune.Peoplemayhave4(original)madethemtorecordinformationandconveymessagesbeforepeople5(start)towrite.Onehundredthousandyearsago.oldtoolswerediscoveredtobeprobablyused6(tie)anduntieknots,andthereisareferencetoknotsinancientliterature.Butitisn’tknown7theyfirststartedtobeusedforart.

Itisknownthattheywereusedfor8(art)decorationandtosymbolizeandexpressthoughtsandfeelingsintheTangDynastyera.TheTangEmpirewas9largeonethatcoveredmostofregionsofmodemChina,andthetraditionalartformwascarriedonby10(succeed)generationsaspartoftheirculture.

6、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinahasdevelopedauniquefestivalfoodculturethroughouttheyears.EatingdumplingsisacommonfolkcustomformanyChineseonthedayofwintersolstice(冬至),especiallypeople1liveinthenorth.

   Whenmidwintercomes,vitalmovementbeginstodeclineandcalmdown.Inthisperiod,2 eateninarightamount,somenutssuchaspeanuts,walnuts,andchestnutsaregoodforone’sbody.

   PeopleinSuzhou,JiangsuProvince,3(be)accustomedtoeatingwontonsinmidwinter.Accordingtoanoldstory,duringthemidwinterfeast2,500yearsago,theKingofWu4(feed)upwithallkindsofcostlyfoodsandwantedtotry5(variety)things.Then,thebeautyXishimadewontonstohonorthekingswish.Heatealotandlikedthefoodverymuch.Later,thepeopleofSuzhouhadwontonstocelebratethefestival6(official).

   InplacessuchasShanghai,peopleeattangyuan,kindofsmalldumplingball7(produce)withstickyriceflour(粉).InYinchuan,Ningxia,peoplecallmidwinterthe“GhostFestival”.Onthatdaytitiscustomaryforpeopletheretoeatmuttonsoupandthedumplingsinit.Theygivethemidwintersoupastrangenameandcallit“brain”,whichtheyusuallysharewiththeir8(relative).

   PeopleinTaiwankeepthecustomofprovidingnine-layercakes9theirancestors.Peoplefromthesamefamilygatherattheirancestraltemplestoadoretheirancestorsinorderoftheirages.After10(hold)thesacrificialceremony,thereisalwaysagranddinner.

7、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinapaysgreatattentiontogoodmanners,anditsfoodcultureisdeeplyrootedinthehistory.AsavisitororguestineitheraChinesehome1restaurant,youwillfindthattablemannersareessentialinourdailylife!

Itisreallyan2(admire)customtorespectothers,suchastheaged,teachersandguestsandtotakegoodcareofchildren.Meanwhile,3practiceofpresentingthebestorfinefoodfirsttotheseniormembersofthefamilyhasbeenobservedforcountless4(generation).Inancienttimesthecommonpeople5(lead)aneedylife,buttheystilltriedtheirbesttosupporttheeldermotherorfather.6(take)itforgranted.

AlthoughthehostsinChinaareallfriendlyandhospitable,youshouldalsoshowthemrespect.Before7

(start)toeatdinner,thehostmayoffersomewordsofgreeting.Guestsshouldnotstarttoeatuntilthehostsays,"Everybody,pleaseenjoy8(you)"orsomethinglikethat,otherwiseitsuggestsdisrespectandcausesdispleasure.

Whenhostsplacedishesonthetable,theywillarrangethemaincoursesatthecenterwiththesupportingdishesevenlyplacedaroundthem.Whenthemaindishes9(prepare)inadecorativeformeitherbycutorothermeans9theywillbeplacedfacingmajorguestsandelderpeopleatthetable,10alsorepresentsvirtue.

8、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

RedisaparticularlypopularcolorinChina.Apairofredshoes—1theyarefordancesorjustforfashion—isamust-haveforeveryChinesewoman'sshoecollection.FormostChinesebrides,redshoesshouldalsobeworn2theirbigday.

Aswomensfeet3(connect)withfemaleattraction,redshoesoftenemphasizethisaspect4conveyaspecialbeauty.InsomeclassicChinesenovels,thereare5(describe)ofcharmingwomeninredsilkshoes.

Ifyouwearadarkdressincoldseasons,apairofredshoescanraise6(you)ensemble(整套服装)toa7(high)level.Theycanalsogowithdifferentlevelsofredcolor,8(give)theweareralivelyandjoyfullook.

9(sure)redwillalwaysbeabelovedcolorfordesigners,andredshoeshavealsobecomeachoiceformanysupermodels.Ifyouarealsoafanofthisenergeticcolor,consider10(wear)apairofredshoesforeveryChineseLunarNewYear!

2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练9-语法填空

(2)

1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thereareseveralreasonswhyschooluniformsareagoodidea.Firstofall,uniformshelptheschoollook

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