福建省福州市第八中学届高三英语第六次质量检测试题.docx

福建省福州市第八中学届高三英语第六次质量检测试题.docx

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福建省福州市第八中学届高三英语第六次质量检测试题

福州八中2015—2016学年高三毕业班第六次质量检查

英语试题

考试时间：

120分钟试卷满分：

150分

2016.2.16

第一卷

（计分100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?

A.Haveameeting.B.Seethemanager.C.Dosometranslation.

2Howdidthewomanfeelaboutherperformance?

A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Worried.

3Whatdidthe

womandotoday?

A.Shewenttoamulticulturalfair.

B.ShehaddinnerinaThairestaurant.

C.ShelearnedanativeAmericandance.

4Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atalibrary.B.Atacomputerlab.C.Ataprintshop.

5Whydoesthemancometothewoman?

A.Totakeapictureofher.

B.ToaskforanewIDcard.

C.Tofilloutaform.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.

7WhereistheLanguageArtsbuilding?

A.Ontherightofthebridge.

B.AttheendofCampusCentreWalk.

C.OppositethePhysicalEducationbuilding.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8Whendoesthemanhavebasketballpractice?

A.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.

B.OnMondaysandWednesdays.

C.OnMondaysandThursdays.

9Whatwillthespeakersdo?

A.Gotoworktogether.B.Findanotherpart-timejob.C.TalkwithMrParker.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10Whatistheproblemwiththewoman?

A.Shefindsschooldifficult.

B.Shehaslostmuchweight.

C.Shedoesn’tfeelverywell.

11Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman?

A.Drinklesscoffee.

B.Sleepatleastsixhourseverynight.

C.Eatfruitsatleastthreetimesperweek.

12Whatexercisedoesthemansuggestthewomantake?

A.Running.B.Dancing.C.Walking.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13WhatdoesAlicewanttoaskMrMillerabout?

A.Hisdailyactivities.

B.Hisfamilymembers.

C.Hisopinionsonsomesocialproblems.

14WhatdoesMrMillerdoeverymorning?

A.Hehasacupoftea.

B.Hedoessomeexercise.

C.Hewatchesmorningnews.

15HowlongdoesMrMillersleepatnight?

A.Foraboutsixhours.B.Foraboutsevenhours.C.Forabouteighthours.

16WhatdoesMrMillerliketodoonweekends?

A.Attendtosomeemergency.

B.Havearestbyhimself.

C.Staywithhisfamily.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17Whatisthespeakermainlydiscussing?

A.Hissuccessinacting.

B.Thechangeofhisprofession.

C.Theimportanceofhisfirstperformance.

18Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakerafterhisfirstperformance?

A.Hebecamealittledisappointed.

B.Hethoughtofgivingupacting.

C.Hehardlytriedoutforotherroles.

19Whatdidthespeakerdoin1991?

A.Heearnedabigfortune.

B.Hesetupafilmcompany.

C.Hebecameanofficeclerk.

20Whatdoesthespeakermeanintheend?

A.Heisnotphysicallyhealthy.

B.Hesuffersalotinhisjob.

C.Hegetsalongwellwiththeactors.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

AnAmericanshopper,EmmaMumford,whowasnamed“theCoupon（优惠券）Queen”hasspentjust£350onaluxury（奢侈）Christmasforherandherfamily—butgot£2,500worthoffood,drinkandpresentsthankstocouponsandoffers.

MsMumfordisaso-called“extremecouponer”andspendshourshuntingoutthebestdealsandbargains.ShehasbeenpreparingforthisChristmassincetheendofthelastone.MsMumfordmadethehugesavingsbycheckingpricecomparisonwebsitesandasaresultcollectedmorepresentsthansheneededforChristmas.Aftersortingoutgiftsforallofherfamily,shehasevenbeenabletodonate£1,000worthofpresentstoherlocalhospital.

“IthasbeensonicetohaveChristmassortedandnothavingtoworryaboutbreakingthebank.Iwantedtogethighqualitypresentsformyfamilyandshowthatyoucandoitwithoutspendingafortune.ThereisamisunderstandingthateveryonewhodoescouponingonlygetsvalueproductsbutthroughmycarefulshoppingIhavemanagedtopurchasedesignerperfumes（香水）,ahigh-endcoffeemachine.”sheexplained.

Shesaid“WhatstartedasahobbytohelpmesavemoneyhasturnedintomylifeandIamabletorunabusinesshelpingpeoplesavemoney.Iknowwhatitfeelsliketostruggleasmyex-partnerhadalotofdebtwhichItookonforhim.Wewereinapoorsituationwhereeverypennycounted.That’swhatreallyinspiredme.”

Shehasnowturnedherbargain-huntingaddictionintoabusinesswhereshesearchesforthebestdealsandoffertipstothegeneralpublicthroughvideobloggingandherFacebookPage.

“Itryandshowpeoplethatitisjustalittlebitofworkinthebeginningbutitwilleventuallypayoff.Oneofthebestthingstodoisjusttobeabitforwardthinkingandsavethroughouttheyear.”

21.HowdidEmmamakethehugesavings?

A.Shehuntedoutbargainsinrealshops.

B.Shecomparedpricesthroughwebsites.

C.Sheusedcouponsandoffersworth£2,500.

D.ShecollectedmoreChristmaspresentsthanneeded.

22.WhatreallyinspiredEmmatohelppeoplesavemoney?

A.Heraddictiontobargain-hunting.

B.Herexperienceofrunninganunsuccessfulbusiness.

C.Thefinancialdifficultiesshesharedwithherex-partner.

D.Thepoorsituationpeoplearoundherweregoingthrough.

23.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribe

Emma?

A.Carefulandcaring.B.Ambitiousandstubborn.

C.Sensitiveanddetermined.D.Braveandlucky.

B

EverywhereIlookoutsidemyhomeIseepeoplebusyontheirhigh-techdevices,whiledriving,walking,shopping,evensittingintoilets. Whenconnectedelectronically,theyareawayfromphysicalreality.

Peoplehavebeeninfluencedtobecometechnologyaddicted. Onesurveyreportedthat“addicted”wasthewordmostcommonlyusedbypeopletodescribetheirrelationshiptoiPadandsimilardevices. Onestudyfoundthatpeoplehadahardertimeresistingtheallureofsocialmediathantheydidforsleep,cigarettesandalcohol.

Themaingoaloftechnologycompaniesistogetpeopletospendmoremoneyandtimeontheirproducts,nottoactuallyimproveourqualityoflife. Theyhavesuccessfullycreatedaculturaldisease. Consumerswillinglygiveuptheirfreedom,moneyandtimetocatchuponthelatestinformation,tokeeppacewiththeirpeersortoappearmodern.

Iseepeopletrappedinapathological（病态的）relationshipwithtime-sucking

technology,wheretheyservetechnologymorethantechnologyservesthem. Icallthistechnologyservitude. Iamreferringtoalossofpersonalfreedomandindependencebecauseofuncontrolledconsumptionofmanykindsofdevicesthateatuptimeandmoney. 

Whatisahealthyuseoftechnologydevices?

 Thatisthevitalquestion. Whoisreallyinchargeofmylife?

 Thatiswhatpeopleneedtoaskthemselvesifwearetohaveanychanceofbreakingupfalsebeliefsabouttheiruseoftechnology. Whenwecanlivehappilywithoutusingsomuchtechnologyforadayoraweek,thenwecanregaincontrolandpersonalfreedom,becomethemasteroftechnologyanddiscoverwhatthereistoenjoyinlifefreeoftechnology. MaeWesti

sfamousforproclaimingthewisdomthat“toomuchofagoodthingiswonderful.” Butit’stimetodiscoverthatitdoesnotworkfortechnology.

RichardFernandez,anexecutivecoachatGoogleacknowledgedthat“wecanbesweptawaybyourtechnologies.” Tobreakthegranddigitalconnectionpeoplemustconsiderhowlifelongagocouldbefantasticwithouttoday’soverusedtechnology.

24.Theunderlinedword“allure”inParagraph2probablymeans______.

A.advantageB.adaptionC.attractionD.attempt

25.Fromthepassage,technologycompaniesaimto______.

A.providethelatestinformationB.attractpeopletobuytheirproducts

C.improvepeople’squalityoflifeD.dealwithculturaldiseases

26.Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethatpeople______.

A.mayenjoylifebetterwithoutoverusedtechnology

B.haverealizedtheharmofhigh-techdevices

C.canregainfreedomwithouthigh-techdevices

D.considertoomuchtechnologywonderful

27.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheoverusingofhigh-techdevices?

A.Neutral.B.Skeptical.C.Sympathetic.D.Disapproving.

C

Theterm“Industry4.0”referstothefourthindustrialrevolution.Thefirst

industrialrevolutio

nwastheproductionofgoodswithmachineslikesteamengines,whichwasfollowedbythesecondindustrialrevolutionthatintroducedmassproductionwiththehelpofelectricpower,followedbythedigitalrevolution—theuseofelectronicsandITinproduction.

Industry4.0isahigh-techproject,whichpromotesthecomputerizationofmanufacturing（制造业）.ThebasicprincipleofIndustry4.0isthatbyconnectingmachines,workpiecesandsystems,wearecreatingintelligentnetworksalongtheentirevaluechainthatcancontroleachotherautomatically.ThegoalistheSmartFactory,whichadaptswellandusesresourcesefficientlyaswellaslinkingcustomersandbusinesspartnerswithgreatintelligence.TechnologicalbasisaretheInternetsystemsandadvancedfactories.ExpertsbelievethatIndustry4.0couldbearealityinabout10to20years.

So,whateffectsdoesthischangehaveontheclassicmanufacturing?

Accordingtoanexpert,“itishighlylikelythattheworldofproductionwillbecomemoreandmorenetworkeduntileverythingisconnectedwitheverythingelse.”Networksandprocesseshavesofarbeenlimitedtoonefactory.ButinthetimeofIndustry4.0,theboundaries（界限）ofindividualfactorieswillmostlikelynolongerexist.Instead,theywillbeliftedin