2020年高三英语模拟试题(含答案).doc

2020年高三英语模拟试题(含答案).doc

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2020年高三英语模拟试题（含答案）

本试卷由四部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. WhatwillJaneprobablydonext?

A. Goplaytennis.

B. Goforawalk.

C. Readabook.

2. Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthevacation?

A. It'llbealongvacation.

B. It'sonlyadream.

C. It'llbegreat.

3. HowmightthewomangettoTokyo?

A. Bycar.

B. Bytrain.

C. Bybus.

4. Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A. Interviewerandinterviewee.

B. Teacherandstudent.

C. Doctorandpatient.

5. Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A. Atagasstation.

B. Atarestaurant.

C. Atatheatre.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Whatwillthewomantake?

A. Somebeautifulpostcards.

B. Hand-madesilkhats.

C. Somelocalfood.

7. Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?

A. 50yuan.

B. 80yuan.

C. 100yuan.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. WhydoesthemanwanttoseeDr.Carter?

A. Hehitaladder.

B. Hebrokehisleg.

C. Hehurthisfoot.

9. Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A. Cometotheofficeimmediately.

B. WaitforDr.Carterathome.

C. Takeoffthepainttinhimself.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Whatdoalltheroomsinthehotelhave?

A. Balconies.

B. King-sizebeds.

C. Theaccesstopools.

11. Whydopeoplechoosethehotel?

A. Torelax.

B. Togoshopping.

C. Tovisitapalace.

12. Whatmaychangethewoman'smind?

A.Thefood.

B.Theprice.

C.Thesurroundings.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Whoarelivingintheoldhousenow?

A. Bethandherparents.

B. Amyandherparents.

C. BethandAmy.

14. WhatdoesAmywanttodo?

A. Gotocollege.

B. Workasateacher.

C. Openastore.

15. WhatdidAmycomplainabout?

A. Herparentsranherlife.

B. Herparentsopposedherplan.

C. Herparentscontrolledhermoney.

16. WhatwillBethdoforherfamily?

A. Makeaplan.

B. Findaspot.

C. Carrymanythings.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Whichcountryisthepresentworld'smost-visitedcountry?

A. France.

B. China.

C. Japan.

18. WhatdoesWouterthinkcausedanincreaseintourisminAsia?

A. Beautifultouristattractions.

B. Currentpassportrules.

C. Bettertransportation.

19. WhenisthebesttimeforvisitorstotraveltoChina?

A. FromMarchtoMay.

B. FromApriltoJune.

C. FromSeptembertoOctober.

20. Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A. ThedevelopmentoftourisminAsia.

B. ThereasonsforpeoplevisitingAsia.

C. ThegrowthintourisminChina.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B.C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

ThereisalwayssomethinggoingonattheNationalMuseumofAmericaHistory!

Thispageisdividedintothefollowingparts.

ThingstoDo

LearnthestorybehindtheAmericannationalanthem（国歌），considertherolesofthePresident,discover200yearsoffamilyhistoryinaNewEnglandhouseandmoreinourexhibitions.

Viewourintroductoryfilm,WethePeople,intheWarnerBrothersTheater.

CreateinourSparkLabhands-onactivityspace（Note：

SparkLabisdesignedforchildrenaged6-12anddoesnotrequirereservations,butyoucanfinddetailsonguidelines—visiting—sparklab—groups,com.SparkLabisclosedonTuesdays）.

SomeTipsforVisiting

Toenterthebuildingquickly,pleaseaskyourstudentstocarryaslittleaspossible（backpacks,bags,etc.）SecuritychecksarenowrequiredofMuseumvisitors,andallbagsaresearched.

SomeSimpleRules

ToensuretheenjoymentandsafetyofallMuseumvisitors,pleasesharetheseruleswithyourstudents：

Walkingandtalkingareappropriate,whilerunningandshoutingarenot.

Food,drink,andgumarenotallowedintheMuseumexceptthespecificeatingareas.

Ourexhibitsaredelicate：

Pleasedonottouchexhibitsorleanonexhibitcases.

Ifstudentsusecellphones,pleasebesurethattheirusedoesnotdisturbothervisitors.

21.WhatcanvisitorslearnintheMuseum?

A. ThefamilyhistoryinaNewEnglandhouse.

B. ThefilmaboutWarnerBrothers.

C. Thestoriesofallthepresidents.

D. Theartofa200-year-oldhouse.

22. Whatarethevisitorsrequiredtodointhemuseum?

A. Walkquietly.

B. Avoideatinganddrinking.

C. Keeptheirhandsofftheexhibits.

D. Turnofftheircellphones.

23. Whoisthetextaimedat?

A.Historylovers. B.Indooractivitiesfans.

C.Parentsandchildren. D.Teachersandstudents.

B

CraigBlackburn,afatherandcarfan,builtaBatmobileforhisson'shopeforusingthevehicletobrightenthelivesofsickchildren.Andnowhehopestouseitformorethanjusthisson'shopeafterseeingthechildren'sreactiontotheBatmobile.

Basedonthenumberoffailureshehadseenincargroups,heestimatedthatonlyaboutonein50attemptedconstructionswasactuallyfinishedandherealizedwhatanincredibleopportunityhehad.

Mr.Blackburnstartedtheprojectatthebeginningof2018afterhearingafriendintheUSwasdoingthesamething.Itstartedwithimportinganoutershelloverseas,beforepickingbrainsofafriendwhohadabackgroundasaworkerinacarfactorytogainknowledgeofhowtobuildthecar.Withthehelpofhisfriend,Mr.BlackburnbuilttheBatmobilein18monthswiththecostreachingsixfigures.

Mr.Blackburnhopedtoaddaflamethrower（喷火器）ontothebackofthevehicleandsaidhehadthoughtaboutbuildingthemorerecentBatmanTumblerfromtheseriesfilmDarkKnight.ThoughMr.Blackburnencounteredplentyofdifficultiestogetoverduringtheconstruction,inSeptember2019,thecarmadeitsfirstshowattheCarnivalofFlowersinToowoomba,beforebeingusedbyBlackburn'ssonforhishope.

“Itwasgreat.Itwassogoodtoseethekids'andadults'excitementatseeingtheBatmobile."Mr.Blackburnsaid.Asaresult,thecarlovershopetomakethecarworkontheroadsassoonaspossible,sohecanvisitsickchildrenandtakethemoutwithhisson.

24. WhatisCraigBlackburn'sinitialpurposeofmakingtheBatmobile?

A. Torealizehisson'sdream.

B. Todonateittosickchildren.

C. TopayhisrespectstothefilmDarkKnight.

D. ToshowoffattheCarnivalofFlowersinToowoomba.

25. HowdidBlackburnfeelaboutthecar-makingatfirst?

A. Hopeful.

B. Uncertain.

C. Impossible.

D. Confused.

26. HowdidBlackburn'sfriendhelphim?

A. Byofferinghimfinancialsupport.

B. Bymakinganoutershellforhim.

C. Bysharingtheknowledgeofbuildingcars.

D. Bytellinghimthebackgroudofthecarfactory.

27. Whatisthecarlovers'expectationoftheBatmobile?

A. Itcanbedisplayedaroundtheworld.

B. Itwillbedrivensoonontheroads.

C. Itcanchangethelivesofsickchildren.

D. ItwillappearinthenextfilmaboutBatman.

C

Atriptothetheater,museumorartgallerycouldhelpyoulivelonger.Andthemoreoften,thebetter,anewstudysuggests.ResearchersfromUniversityCollegeLondon（UCL）foundthatpeopleengagedintheartsmorefrequentlyhada31%lowerriskofdyingearlywhencomparedtothosewhodidn't.Evengoingtothetheaterormuseumonceortwiceayearwaslinkedwitha14%lowerrisk.

“Whileotherhealthbehaviorslikesmoking,alcoholandexerciseareundoubtedlybiggerpredictorsoftherateofdeath,theseleisureandpleasureactivitiespeopledon'tthinkasahealthrelatedactivitydosupportgoodhealthandlonglife,"saidFancourt,anassociateprofessoratUCL'sResearchDepartmentofBehavioralScienceandHealth.

Howoftenanindividualengagedinartactivities,alsoincludingexhibitions,concertsandoperabutnotcinema,wasmeasuredatthestartofthestudyin2004to2005.Thestudylookedatarangeofeconomic,healthandsocialfactorstotryandexplainwhythereisalinkbetween“artsengagement"andlivinglonger,althoughasanobservationalstudyitcan'testablishcause.Partofthereason,thestudysaid,comesdowntosocialandeconomicdifferencesamongthosewhogoanddon'tgotomuseums,exhibitionsandartgalleries.Wealth,theyfound,explainedabout9%oftheassociation.Cognitive（认知的）differences,socialengagementandmentalhealthalsoplayedarole.

“Thingslikefreetimeandoccupationalstatusmadenomaterialdifference,"saidFancourt,“butengagementinartscanreducestressandbuildcreativitythatallowspeopletoadapttochangingcircumstances.Italsohelpspeoplebuildsocialcapital—accessingemotionalsupportandinformationthathelpspeopleagemoresuccessfully.Agreatersenseofpurposecouldalsoplayarole.Ifthis（study）isaddedtothelargerbodyofevidence,wearegettinganincreasinglyrichpictureonhowartscanbenefithealthandit'snotaboutonesingleoutcome.Itcanhavewiderangingbenefitsandsupporthealthierliveslivedlonger.

Thisstudydidnotlookattheeffectsoftakingpartinart-relatedactivitiesbutaWorldHealthOrganizationreviewofavailableevidencepublishedlastyearfoundthatbothreceptiveparticipation,likevisitingamuseum,andactiveparticipation,likesinginginachoir,hadhealthbenefits.

28. Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?

A. Bygivingexamples.

B. Bymakingacomparison.

C. Bylistingdata.

D. Bypresentingfacts.

29. Whatdoesthenewstudysuggest?

A. Engagementinartactivitiescouldhelppeoplelivelonger.

B. Artsengagementplaysabigpartinpeople'sgoodhealth.

C. Smoking,alcoholandexercisearegoodtopeople'shealth.

D. Smoking,alcoholandexercisecouldlowertheriskofdeath.

30. Whichofthefollowingisnotmuchofanartactivity?

A. Goingtothetheatre.

B. Attendingaconcert.

C. Visitingthemuseum.

D. Watchingamovie.

31.