21版新教材高中英语必修第二册练习UNIT 3 THE INTERNET Part 3.docx

21版新教材高中英语必修第二册练习UNIT 3 THE INTERNET Part 3.docx

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21版新教材高中英语必修第二册练习UNIT3THEINTERNETPart3

Part3　ReadingforWriting,AssessingYourProgress&VideoTime

基础过关练

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.I　　　（点击）onthelinktothenextpageofthewebsite. 

2.Hereadtheletterlaterinthe　　　（隐私）ofhisownroom. 

3.Policeareinvestigatingthe　　　（偷窃）ofcomputersfromthecompany’soffices. 

4.It’s　　　（无礼的）tospeakwhenyou’reeating. 

5.Setyourself　　　（目标）thatyoucanreasonablyhopetoachieve. 

6.Heuseda　　　（假的）nametogetthejob. 

7.Wemustpay　　　（特别的）attentiontothispoint. 

8.Thisweek’smagazinehassome　　　（忠告）onhealthyeating. 

9.Heisthe　　　（作者）ofthreebooksonart. 

10.Shewas　　　（心烦的）thatherhusbandhadnotcomeback. 

Ⅱ.选词填空

stirup;makefunof;giveout;keep...inmind;takeover;buildup

1.Youshould　　　theseguidelines　　　. 

2.Theauthorhas　　　　　　agoodreputation. 

3.It’srudeto　　　　　　thisdisabledboy. 

4.Asusual,Harrietistryingto　　　　　　trouble. 

5.Therewerepeople　　　　　　leaflets（传单）attheentrance. 

6.Ithasbeenconfirmedthathewill　　　　　　hisfather’scompany. 

Ⅲ.单句语法填空

1.Thehotelhas110bedrooms,allwith　　　（privacy）bathrooms. 

2.I　　　（particular）likechattingwithmyfriendsusingthissoftware. 

3.Itisreally　　　（embarrass）thatmycarwasstuckinthemud. 

4.Iamnotveryfamiliar　　　botanicalnames. 

5.Thereisnogenerallyaccepted　　　（define）oflife. 

6.　　　thatcase,youshouldworkoutregularlytokeepinshape. 

Ⅳ.同义句转换

1.Thepolicehaven’treallydoneanythingfortheblackcommunityparticularly.

→Thepolicehaven’treallydoneanythingfortheblackcommunity　　　　　　. 

2.Thenameseemsfamiliartome.

→Iseem　　　　　　thename. 

3.Shewasupsetthathehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.

→It　　　　　　　　　hehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye. 

4.Amythoughtherweightwasembarrassing.

→Amythoughtshe　　　　　　　　　herweight. 

Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子

1.需要记住的是:

为了保护你的银行账户,你绝不能泄露你的隐私。

　　　　　　　　　　　　thatyoushouldnevergiveawayyourprivacy　　　　　　　　　protectyourbankaccount. 

2.因此,我们消耗的汽油和电越多,我们排放的碳就越多。

Therefore,　　　　　　petrolandelectricityweconsume,　　　　　carbonwedischarge. 

3.然而,无论我做什么,我减肥的努力总是以失败告终。

However,　　　　　　　　　Ido,myeffortstoloseweightalwaysendinfailure. 

Ⅵ.课文语法填空

　　I’dblogabouthowyoustaysafeonlineandavoidbad　1　（experience）ontheInternet.Firstofall,ifyouseeorreadsomething　2　makesyoufeeluncomfortable,leavethesiteimmediately.Don’tcomment　3　anything.Second,protectyour　4　（private）.Don’tgiveoutyouraddressorphonenumber.Third,bepolite.　5　（surf）theInternetisn’tanexcuseforbeingrude,andyoudon’twanttobethetargetfortrollsorcyberbullies.Trollsoftenuseseveralfalsenames　6　（stay）onasite.Cyberbullieswillalsowritesomethingmeanbutitisusually　7　（target）atparticularpeople.However,themorepoliteyouare,the　8　（little）likelyyouaretobeattacked. 

1.　　　2.　　　3.　　　4.　　　 

5.　　　6.　　　7.　　　8.　　　 

能力提升练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

（2020湖南长沙雅礼中学高一上期中）

Wehaveheardsomeinterestingwaysthat5Gtechnologymightchangeourlivesinthefuture,makingourlivesmoreconvenient.

5G,shortforthe5thgenerationmobilenetworks,promisesInternetspeeds50to100timesfasterthancurrent4Gsystems.While5GissettobeusedinsomelimitedareasofAmericathisyear,muchoftheworldisnotexpectedtoreceivewidelyavailableserviceuntil2023.

OneprojectinBritain,however,isalreadytestingthissuperfasttechnologyonanunlikelygroupofInternetusers—cows.TheprojectwasdevelopedbyAmericantechnologycompanyCiscoSystems.ItalsoreceivesmoneyfromtheBritishgovernment.Ciscosaystheprogramseekstoexplorethefutureof5Gconnectivityinrural（乡村的）areasaroundtheworld.

TestingareasaresetuponfarmsinthreeruralareasofEngland.Thecowsareequippedwith5G-connecteddevicesthatlinkupwitharoboticmilkingsystem,whichusessensorsandmachinelearningtofullyautomate（使自动化）theprocess.Systemdesignerssaytechnologytakesoverafteracowfeelsreadytobemilkedandwalkstowardanautomaticgate.Thedeviceisdesignedtorecognizeeachindividualcow.Itthenpositionsequipmenttotherightbodypositionformilking.Duringtheprocess,machinesrelease（释放）foodforthecowasareward.

Other5Gtechnologytoolsincludeautomatedbrushesthatturnonwhenthecowrubsagainstthem.Sensorsalsocontroltheamountoflighttothecows’livingareasdependingontheweather.And,anautomaticfeedingsystemmakessuretheanimalsalwaysgetenoughtoeat.

DuncanForbes,headoftheproject,tellsReutersthattheprojectshowsthefarm’scowoperationscanbegreatlyimprovedwith5Gtechnologyandthattheexperimentprovidesstrongevidencethat5Gtechnologycanbewidelyusedinthefuture,notjustonfarmsinBritain,butinruralcommunitiesacrosstheworld.

1.WhatisthepurposeofCiscoSystems’program?

A.TowinfinancialsupportfromtheBritishgovernment.

B.Totesttheeffectsof5Gtechnologyonanimals.

C.TopromoteitstechnologicaldevelopmentinBritain.

D.Toexpandthefutureuseof5Ginruralcommunities.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?

A.Theproject.

B.Thecompany.

C.Thetechnology.

D.Thegroup.

3.Whatcanwelearnabout5Gaccordingtothetext?

A.Itisnoworsethan4Gintermsofspeed.

B.Itisalreadywidelyavailableintheworld.

C.Itenablescowstocontroltheirownmilking.

D.Itisbasedonsensorsandmachinelearning.

4.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?

A.Entertainment.

B.Lifestyle.

C.Education.

D.Technology.

Ⅱ.完形填空

（2020湖北十堰高一上期末）

OwuraKwadwoHottishgivescomputerlessonsintheschoolheworksin.Itisanormalschoolexceptforthefactthattheschooldidn’thavecomputers.

OwurabecamefamousafterhepostedphotosofhimontheInternet.Inthepictures,peoplecouldseehewasteachinghisstudentsby　1　anentirecomputerontheblackboard.ThephotosshowedthepoorlevelofeducationforchildreninGhana.Peoplewere　2　thatOwuramadesureeachbuttonwasdrawncorrectly. 

Owurawantedthestudentsto　3　whatlifewithacomputercouldbelikesomeday.Hewouldcometoschoolhalfanhouraheadof　4　everyday.Hedrewthecomputerontheblackboard,butattheendofhisclass,itwas　5　offtostartthenextclass,sohehadto　6　itthenextday!

Owura’seffortswere　7　whenMicrosofttook　8　ofhisact.Theyfirsttookhimtoaninternationaleducators’conferenceinSingapore.Hemadea　9　abouthisteachingmethodsatthemeeting.He　10　astandingovation（热烈鼓掌）afterthespeech. 

　11　,Owuragotthethinghealwayswantedforhisstudents—somecompaniesgavecomputerstotheschool.Notasinglechildintheschoolhadseenarealcomputerintheirlives.Thankstotheirteacher’s　12　,theworldtooknoticeandrespondedtothemwith　13　. 

“Yourworkhasreallymadeusfeel　14　abouttheworld.AtMicrosoft,webelievethateducatorsareheroes.They　15　influencethelifelongskillsoftheirstudents,”saidAnthonySalcito,vicepresidentofMicrosoft. 

1.A.operatingB.drawing

C.describingD.repairing

2.A.worriedB.disappointed

C.afraidD.amazed

3.A.startB.imagine

C.rebuildD.inspire

4.A.lineB.culture

C.scheduleD.judge

5.A.shownB.called

C.cutD.rubbed

6.A.improveB.repeat

C.confirmD.calculate

7.A.rewardedB.selected

C.forgottenD.affected

8.A.careB.notice

C.placeD.charge

9.A.planB.medal

C.decisionD.speech

10.A.receivedB.replaced

C.decreasedD.contained

11.A.SuddenlyB.Hopelessly

C.ImportantlyD.Strangely

12.A.effortsB.designs

C.humorsD.accounts

13.A.wisdomB.honesty

C.kindnessD.pride

14.A.secureB.confident

C.helplessD.foolish

15.A.quicklyB.briefly

C.directlyD.rarely

Ⅲ.语法填空

（2020重庆高一上期末）

　　Inmyfreetime,Ireallyfeellike　1　（surf）theInternet.WhenIgethomefromwork,Iturnonmycomputer,waituntilitbootsup　2　（complete）,andthenIgoonline.Iusuallycheckmyemailfirstandthenwriteafew　3　（message）tomyfamilyandfriends.Isometimesscanthelocalnewsheadlinesonmyfavoritenewswebsiteandreaduponthelatestlocalandinternationalnews.Thiswebsiteoftenprovidesnewsvideoclips　4　youcanviewonline.Isometimesorderproductsorservicesonline　5　（save）moneyandtimeinsteadofgoingtoastoreandbuying　6　I’mlookingfor.Forexample,I　7　（order）adigitalcameraonlinetheotherdayandsavedabout$50.WhateverIdo,Irealizethatthere　8　（be）problemswithusingtheInternetincludingscams,identitytheft,andviruses,soI’mverycarefulnottogiveoutmy　9　（person）information.Furthermore,Idon’tdownloadoropenfilesIdon’trecognize. 

UsingtheInternetcanbefunandaconvenientwayofshoppingandfindingnewinformation,　10　youjustneedtobecareful. 

1.　　　2.　　　3.　　　4.　　　5.　　　 

6.　　　7.　　　8.　　　9.　　　10.　　　 

Part3　ReadingforWriting,AssessingYour

Progress&VideoTime

基础过关练

Ⅰ.1.click　2.privacy　3.theft　4.rude　5.targets　6.false

7.particular　8.tips　9.author　10.upset

Ⅱ.1.keep;inmind　2.builtup　3.makefunof　4.stirup

5.givingout　6.takeover

Ⅲ.1.private　句意:

这家旅馆有110间客房,各有独立卫生间。

修饰名词bathrooms,应用形容词,故填private。

2.particularly　句意:

我尤其喜欢用这个软件和我的朋友聊天。

修饰动词like应用副词,故填particularly。

3.embarrassing　句意:

我的汽车陷入了泥中,真令人尴尬。

此处作表语,It作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句,指事情,故此处应用embarrassing,意为“令人尴尬的”。

4.with　句意:

我不太熟悉植物学方面的名称。

befamiliarwith对……熟悉,主语往往是人。

befamiliarto对……来说是熟悉的,主语往往是物。

5.definition　句意:

没有普遍公认的对生活的定义。

由句意可知此处应用名词,definition“定义”。

6.In　句意:

如果那样的话,你应该定期锻炼来保持健康。

inthatcase如果那样的话。

Ⅳ.1.inparticular　2.familiarwith　3.upsetherthat　4.wasembarrassedabout

Ⅴ.1.Keepitinmind;inorderto　2.themore;themore　3.nomatterwhat

Ⅵ.1.experiences　考查名词复数。

此处experience意为“经历”,是可数名词,前面没有限定词,故用其复数形式experiences。

2.that　考查定语从句。

设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词something,并在从句中作主语