初四学年二月英语月考题及答案.docx

初四学年二月英语月考题及答案.docx

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初四学年二月英语月考题及答案

2012—2013学年度（下）学期2月份考试

初四学年英语学科试题

一、听力测试（本题共30分）

I.听句子，选出与所听句子内容相匹配的图画（本题共5分，每小题1分）

（）1.

（）2.

（）3.

（）4.

（）5.

II.听对话，根据问题选出正确答案（本题共10分，每小题2分）

（）6.A.IntheUK.B.InChina.C.IntheUSA.

（）7.A.Tenminutes.B.Fortyminutes.C.Thirtyminutes.

（）8.A.Newspapersonmusic.B.Booksonhistory.C.Magazinesonsports

（）9.A.No.6bus.B.No.60bus.C.No.16bus.

（）10.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandapatient.

III.听对话，根据对话内容选出最佳答案完成各句（本题共5分，每小题1分）

（）11.________hobbyiscollectingCDs.

A.Mei’sB.Mary’smotherC.Mary’s

（）12.Maryhas________CDs.

A.lessthan100B.about200C.morethan200

（）13.About_______theCDsarepopmusicCDs.

A.halfofB.someofC.mostof

（）14.MostoftheCDsweregiventoMary________aspresents.

A.atChristmasB.duringthefestivalC.onherbirthday

（）15.Themancan_______someCDsinMary’shouse.

A.buyB.borrowC.bring

IV.听短文，根据所听内容选出短文中画线部分词的同义词或同义短语（本题共10分）

Worryingaboutsomethingaffectsyourbodyin16ways.Yourheartbeatsfaster.Youfeelsick.Youmayhave17sleeping,too.Forexample,youcan’tgettosleeporyoustillfeeltiredwhenyougetup.Everythingseemstogowrong18.Youcan’trememberwhattheteachersaysinclass.Youoftenarguewithyourparentsoryourclassmates.Ifyouaregettingworried,19it’stimetochangeyourlifealittlebydoingsomethingdifferent.You20setagoal,suchastakingenoughexerciseofmakingsomenewfriends.It’simportantforyoutolearntorelax.Listeningtomusicandreadingaregoodwaystorelax.

（）16.A.mostB.afewC.quiteafew

（）17.A.funB.troubleC.questions

（）18.A.atfirstB.immediatelyC.atlast

（）19.A.perhapsB.alsoC.once

（）20.A.mustB.oughttoC.could

二、单项选择选择最佳答案（共15分，每小题1分）

（B）21.—Couldyoutellmehowtoremembernewwordsquickly?

--Yes,Ithinka__________treecanhelpyoualot.

A.grammarB.vocabularyC.words

（A）22.—Whotaught_____Englishlastterm?

Was______Mr.Smith?

--No,MissWhitedid.

A.you;itB.you;heC.your;that

（C）23.–Mum,Ineedtimetorelax.Don’tyouknowallworkandnoplaymakesJack________dullboy？

--Yes,Ido.ButIalsoknowhardworkleadsto________success.

A.the;theB.a;theC.a;/

（C）24.—Howisyourlisteningexam?

—Oh,Ithink________ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam_________easy.

A.twothirds;isB.secondthree;areC.twothirds;are

（C）25.—_________thegovernment’sefforts,ourlifeisbecomingbetterandbetter.---That’strue.

A.InhonorofB.AccordingtoC.Thanksto

（C）26.–Mr.Smith,Idon’tthinkwecangetthereontimebybike.

-Youmeanit’s_________forustotakeataxi?

A.necessaryB.importantC.possible

（B）27.—ManypeoplearehappytogooutfordinneronNewYear’sDay,_______kids.

—Suretheyare.

A.mostlyB.especiallyC.normally

C）28.—Thefactory______itswasteintotheriver,butnowit________thewasteinanewway?

—Everyonemustmakeacontributionto________theenvironment.

A.usedtopour;dealsto;protect

B.isusedtopour;dealsabout;protect

C.usedtopour;dealswith;protecting

B）29.—Howwasyourtriptothepark?

—Wonderful!

AndI’llshowyouthephotos______intheparkafterthey______.

A.weretaken;arecomeoutB.taken;comeoutC.taken;arecomeout

（B）30.–-Mr.Li,Ifoundawatchontheplayground.

--Youshouldtrytofindout______________.

A.whoseisthewatch

B.whoistheownerofthewatch

C.whomdoesthewatchbelongto

（A）31.–Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutthefamousscientist_______youcanuseforthereport?

--Notyet.I’llsearchsomeontheInternet.

A.whichB.whoC.whom

（A）32.Differentcountrieshavedifferenttrafficrules.UnlikethepeopleinChina,peopleinBritainshould_____________whentheycrosstheroad.

        A.looktotherightfirstandthentheleft

        B.looktotheleftfirstandthentheright

        C.looktotheleftallthetime

（B）33.Inhonorofthe43rdEarthDay,No.69MiddleSchoolheldaknowledgecompetitionabouttheenvironment.Hereisonetopic“Whichactionsaregoodforourenvironment?

”

①   pourwastewaterintorivers.②   Pickupsomegarbageandthrowitintoadustbin.  ③   Collectnewspapersorbottlesforrecycling.④   Keepthelightsonwhenwearenotusingthem.⑤   Usepaperbagsinsteadofplasticoneswhenshopping.

Verymuch

56%

Alittle

20%

Notmuch

15%

Notatall

9%

 A.①②④           B.②③⑤      C.①③④

（A）34.Wehaveasurveyofratesofthestudentshopingtochangetheirmobilephones．Thestudentswholikenew-stylemobilephonesverymuchare________morethanthosewholikealittleamong200students.

A.72B.82C.94

（C）35.Whichstressofthefollowingwordsisdifferentfromtheothers?

A.detailB.exitC.elect

三、完型填空根据短文内容选择最佳答案（共10分，每小题1分）

ManytextbooksarenotwritteninthekindofEnglishthatwespeakeveryday.36,sometimesthereadingissodifficultthatitalmostseemslikeaforeignlanguage.Inaway,itisthelanguageofscience.Youshouldnot37tobeabletoreadadifficultsciencepassagethesamewayyoureadaninterestingstory;youshouldnotexpecttoreaditeasilyandallatonce.Instead,you38readitseveraltimesthrough,catchingonthemeaningofdifficultwords,goingbackoverdifficultsentences,andfinally39thewholethingtogether.Donotbediscouraged40themeaningofthewholepassageisnotcleartoyouatfirst.Youneedtopickitapartpatientlyuntilyoucanunderstandit.

Thesearethestepstofollowwhenyou41somethingdifficult.

1.Starttoreadnormallyuntilyoumeetasentencethatisnotcleartoyou.

2.Whenyoudon’tunderstandasentence,gobackandreaditagainmoreslowly.

3.Lookforanywordyoudon’tknowinthesentence.Trytounderstandtheirmeaningsusingwordpartsandcontextclues（上下文线索）.Ifnecessary,42thedictionary.

4.Lookatthenext43sentencestoseeiftheyexplainmoreaboutthesentenceyouareworkingon.Donotreadverymuchfartheraheaduntilyouunderstandwhatisbeingsaid.

5.Finally,readthesentenceagain.Trytoputitintosimplerwords.

6.Readthroughthepassageonce.Trytounderstandallthehardpartswell.Thenreadthewholepassageoncemoreatausualspeed.Thishelpsyoutoputallideastogether.

The44soundalotharderthantheyare.Itisreallyjustthenormalwaygoodreadersunderstandanything45isdifficulttoread.Afteryouhavedonethebestyoucanthisway,youshouldalwaysfeelfreetoaskforhelpfromyourteacher,ifyouhaveone.

（）36.A.InfactB.InsteadC.Asaresult

（）37.A.expectedB.beexpectedC.expect

（）38.A.musthavetoB.needhavetoC.mayhaveto

（）39.A.putB.puttingC.toput

（）40.A.whenB.whileC.if

（）41.A.havereadB.arereadingC.willread

（）42.A.lookitupB.lookupitC.lookthemup

（）43.A.fewB.afewC.alittle

（）44.A.ideasB.stepsC.tips

（）45.A.thatB.whichC./

四、阅读理解（共15分，每小题1分）

（A）

Asthedevelopingoftheeconomy（经济）andthepopulationgrowing,alack（缺乏）ofenergy（能量）becomesmoreandmoreserious.Inthemodernworld,wecan’tlivewithoutenergy.Butdoyouknowwhereenergycomesfrom?

Nearlyallenergycomesfromthesun,eitherinaroundabout（不直接的）wayorstraightfromit,intheformofheatrays（光线）andlightrays.Thelightfromthemoonalsocomesfromthesun.Themooncanbesaidtobelikealargemirrorwhichthrowsbackthesun’slighttotheearth.

Electricalenergycomesfromthesuninaroundaboutway.Forexample,itcancomefromthepowerofwaterfallingdownamountain.Thewaterfallsthereasrain,andweknowthatrainismadebythesun’sheatevaporatingontheearth’ssurface.Thiswatersteamrises,condenses（凝结）oncooling,andfallsasrain.Thelightandheatenergyfromcoalalsocomesfromthesuninaroundaboutway.Coalwasmadebytherockspushingontreesandplantswhichdiedmillionsofyearsago.Thosetreesandplantsgrewwiththehelpofsunlight,changingthesun’senergyintochemicalenergy.Whenweburncoal,someofthisenergyissetfree.

Energywhichweusetodrivecarscomesfrompetrol,whichwasalsomadewiththehelpofthesuninaroundaboutway.Plantsandanimalswhichatetheplants,diedmillionsofyearsago,andthepartsofthemthatwereleftwerepushedundertherocksintheearth.Thesepartsleftfromdeadanimalsandplantsmadepetroleum（原油）,fromwhichpetrolandoilarenowformed.

Inthisway,wecansaythatthesunistheplacewherenearlyallenergycomesfrom,andthatwithoutthesun’sheatandlight,therecouldbenolifeonearth.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

（）46.Thelightandheatenergyfromcoalcomesfrom_____.

A.thesunB.themoonC.theearth

（）47.Theunderlinedword“evaporating”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.

A.挥发B.蒸发C.冷却

（）48.Accordingtothepassage,Picture____isright.

A.B.C.

（）49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ittakesbillionsofyearstoformcoalorpetrol

B.Thewritertalksaboutfivekindsofenergy

C.Nearlyallenergycomesfromthesun,eitherinaroundaboutwayorstraightfromit,intheformofheatraysandlightrays.

（）50.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.THESUNB.ENERGYC.ASERIOUSPROBLEM

（B）

Timetable

（AirBeijingInternational）

CAAC

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