威海市中考英语试题及答案word版.docx
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威海市中考英语试题及答案word版
绝密★启用前试卷类型：
A
威海市二○一一年初中学业考试
英语
亲爱的同学：
你好!
答题前，请仔细阅读以下说明：
1.本试卷共10页，分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至6页，第Ⅱ卷7至10页，共120分。
考试时间90分钟。
2.请清点试卷，然后将考生信息填涂在答题卡上，并将第Ⅱ卷密封线内的项目填写清楚。
3.将选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目的标号上，将非选择题答案用蓝色或黑色钢笔、圆珠笔填写在试卷指定位置上。
希望你能愉快地度过这90分钟，祝你成功！
第Ⅰ卷（共70分）
一、听力测试（共25小题,计30分）
（一）看图听句子，选择与画面意思一致的选项。
每组句子听一遍。
（每小题1分）
1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC
（二）听句子，选择适当的答语。
每个句子听两遍。
（每小题1分）
5.A.She’sfive.B.She’sfine.C.She’sMary.
6.A.Thissummer.B.Somesportsshoes.C.Ilikethesportsmeeting.
7.A.Tenmilesaway.B.Intwodays.C.Twiceaweek.
8.A.MrGreenisfriendly.B.They’requiet.C.MrWhite.
9.A.Aphotoalbum.B.Inasupermarket.C.OnApril4.
10.A.Abouttwohours.B.Bylisteningtothetape.C.Hehasn’tfinishedityet.
（三）听对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。
对话和问题听两遍。
（每小题1分）
11.A.Inapark.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclothesstore.
12.A.Heishungry.B.Hehashadherlunch.C.Hehassometoothproblems.
13.A.5,368.B.3,038.C.6,936.
14.A.Three.B.four.C.five.
15.A.No,shewon’t.B.Yes,shewill.C.Shehasabetteridea.
（四）请听一段对话和后面的问题两遍，然后选择正确答案。
（每小题1分）
下面你有10秒钟的读题时间。
16.Whatwilltheydothisweekend?
A.Nothing.B.Goforabikeride.C.HavelunchintheMcDonald’s.
17.Wherearetheygoing?
A.TotheRiverPark.B.TotheMcDonald’s.C.ToAmy’shome.
18.Whatwilltheytakeforthepicnic?
A.Nothing.B.Somehamburgers.C.Somedrinksandsnacks.
19.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.At8:
00thisSaturday.B.At8:
10thisSunday.C.At7:
50thisSaturday.
20.WillthegirlgettotheMcDonald’sontime?
A.No,shewon’t.B.Yes,shewill.C.Wedon’tknow.
（五）请听短文，然后补全短文中所缺的单词。
（每小题2分）
下面你有10秒钟的读题时间。
请将答案填写到第7页答题区内指定位置。
Twoyearsago,MrsKingsawamouseinher21.“Ithinkitcameinfromthegarden,”shesaidtoherhusband.“Wemustgetacat.”
MrsKingwas22.Afriendgaveherablack-and-whitecat.ItlivedintheKings’housebutMrsKingletitgointothegardensometimes.
Lastmonth,thecatstayedinthegardenmostoftheday.Itonlycameintothehousetogetfoodand23.ThenMaryKingsawthecattakesomefoodoutofthehouse.She24thecat.Itwentunderawoodenhut（小木屋）inthegarden.
Lastweek,Maryheardanoiseunderthehut.Shelookedunderitandsawthreekittens（小猫咪）.Shetoldhermother.
“Wecan’tkeepthekittens,”MrsKingsaid.“Wemustfindgood25forthem.”
Marytoldherfriends.Whenthekittenswerebigger,Mary’sfriendsweregladtohavethem.
二、选择填空（共15小题,计15分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
26.Thereis________reportintoday’snewspaper.It’sabout________sportsmeetingthatwillbeheldinWeihai.
A.a;theB.an;theC.the;theD.a;a
27.—Isthis________notebook?
—No,itisn’t________.
A.theirs;theirB.hers;hisC.your;mineD.your;my
28.Maryheardsomebodycallher,sosheturned________toseewhoitwas.
A.offB.outC.upD.around
29.________didGinasaywhenyoutoldheraboutthegame?
A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why
30.—Wouldyouliketogoforawalkwithme,Allen?
—I’dloveto,________youdon’twanttogoalone.
A.untilB.beforeC.ifD.after
31.—Haveyoudecidedwheretogoforyoursummervacation?
—Notyet.We________gotoQingdao.Itisagoodplaceforvacation.
A.mayB.shouldC.needD.must
32.—WhatdoyouthinkofLiuHuan?
—Oh,heismyfavouritesinger.Ithinknoonecansing________.
A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
33.Elephantseat________,buttheycanmove________whennecessary.
A.noisy;silentB.noisily;silentlyC.noisily;silenceD.noisy;silence
34.Whattimedoyouexpecther________?
A.arriveB.isarrivingC.arrivingD.toarrive
35.—Mom,whencanIgoouttoplayfootball?
—Finishyourhomeworkfirst,orI________letyougoout.
A.don’tB.didn’tC.won’tD.haven’t
36.—Whoisthelittlegirlinthepicture?
—It’sme.Thepicture________10yearsago.
A.tookB.istakenC.hastakenD.wastaken
37.Thismathproblemistoodifficult.Canyoushowme________,George?
A.whattoworkoutB.toworkitout
C.howtoworkitoutD.howtoworkoutit
38.—Hi,guys.Whereareyouheadingnow?
—Home.We________allourmoney,sowehavetowalkhomenow.
A.spendB.spentC.havespentD.arespending
39.—Please________toreturnmybookbyFriday.I’lluseitonSaturday.
—Noproblem.I’llfinishreadingitonThursday.
A.don’tforgetB.nottoforgetC.notforgetD.forgetnotto
40.Pleasetellme________.Ihavesomegiftsforhim.
A.howhasRobertcomeB.whereRobertis
C.whenwillRobertleaveD.whatdoesRobertlike
三、阅读理解（共三篇短文，15小题，计25分）
阅读下面A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。
（每小题1.5分）
A
Amy’sfamilyhasfun.Theymailadiary（日记薄、日记）toeachother.Everyonewritessomethinginit.Amy’sbrotherisopen.Hetellsmanythingsabouthislife.Amy’ssisterislazy.Shedoesn’twritemuch.Amy’sdadwritesstories.Hermomistalkative.Shewritesalot.Everyoneenjoysthediary.
41.WheredoAmy’sfamilymemberswritetheirdiaries?
A.Onthesamefamilydiary.B.Ontheirowndiaries.
C.OnAmy’sdiary.D.OnMother’sdiary.
42.WhendidAmydesignanewdress?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.Yesterday.D.Today.
43.Whatdoesthebrotherthinkofhisjob?
A.Thejobmakeshimsad.B.Thejobalwaysgiveshimpleasure.
C.Thejobistooeasy.D.Thejobisachallenge.
44.Whatdidthemotherdotoday?
A.Shemadeachocolatecake.B.Shedidnothingbutwalkinthepark.
C.Shegotanewjob.D.ShewentforawalkandvisitedAuntBetty.
45.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Amyandherfamily.B.Amyandherdiary.
C.Afamily’sdiary.D.Amy’sfatherwritesstories.
B
Adesertisaverydrylandwherethereishardlyanyrain.Intheday,itcanbesohotthatyoucouldfryaneggontheground.Butduringthenightitissometimessocoldthatwaterwouldturnintoice.
Manydesertsarecoveredinsand.Butsomehavemountains,rocks,orlakesthathavedriedupintheheat.TheGreatAmericanDeserthascliffs（悬崖）thathavebeenmadeintoamazingandbeautifulshapesbythewind.TheSaharaDesertinAfricaismostlysand.TheAustralianDeserthasredsand.
Sometimesitdoesnotrainforawholeyearinthedesert.Butthereiswaterdeepunderthegroundandsomeplantshaverootsthatgoverydeeptofindit.Otherplantshaverootsthatspreadout（延伸）alongwaysotheycansuckuptherainassoonasitfalls.
Onedesertplantisthecactus,whichhaslong,spreadingroots.Thecactusstoreswaterinsideitshardskin.Thisskinprotectsitfromheatandcold.
Camelsareabitlikecactusplants!
Theystorewatertoo—insidetheirbodies.Theyhavespecialfurwhichprotectsthemfromthesunduringthedayandkeepsthemwarmatnight.
Someotheranimalsliveindeserts,too.Theyhavetobeverygoodatseeingandhearingbecausemostofthemonlycomeoutatnight.Thisiswhymanydesertanimalshaveextrabigeyesorears.
Adesertfoxhasbiggerearsthananormalfox.Agerbilhashugeeyes,sothatitcanseeatnight.Itstayscoolinthedaybystayingunderground,likemostdesertanimals.
Somepeopleliveinthedesertbuttheyalwaysmaketheirhomesnearanoasis.Anoasisiswherewatercomesfromanundergroundriver.Nearanoasis,peoplecangrowlotsofplantsandkeepanimals.
Lifeishardinthedesert,forpeople,animalsandplants.Butdesertpeopleliketolivethere.
46.Adesertisverydrybecause________.
A.itissandyB.thereissolittlerain
C.thewindisstrongD.thereisnowaterdeepundertheground
47.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“suckup”inparagraph3mean________?
A.围堵B.讨好C.释放D.吸收
48.Somedesertanimalshaveextrabigeyesorearsbecause________.
A.thesunlightistoostronginthedayB.theyneedtoseeandhearwellatnight
C.itisverycoldatnightD.theystorewaterinthem
49.Mostdesertanimalsstaycoolinthedayby________.
A.storingwaterinsidetheirbodiesB.drinkingwaterasmuchastheycan
C.stayingundergroundD.growinglotsofplants
50.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Desertpeopleliketoliveinthedesertthoughlifeishard.
B.Peopleinthedesertusuallyfryeggsontheground.
C.Camelshavespecialfurtostorewater.
D.Allthedesertsarecoveredinsand.
C
阅读短文，根据其内容简要回答问题。
（每小题2分）
请将答案填写到第7页答题区内指定位置。
DoyouthinkthatFrenchfriesarereallyFrench?
Frenchfriesarecalled“pommesfrites”inFranceandtheyarenotfromFrance.FrenchfriescomefromBelgium（比利时）originally.Frenchfriesaremadeofpotatoes,andtheyarecutandfried.ThefriedpotatoesarecalledFrenchfriesbecausetheywerefirstseenbyAmericansinBelgium,buttheywerefriedintheFrenchway.TheFrenchwayistofrypotatoestwicewithasmallpauseinthemiddle.
DuringWorldWarI,therewerealotofhungryAmericansoldiersinNorthernFranceandBelgium.TheyateFrenchfriesinBelgium.Afterthewarwasover,thesoldierswentbackhometoAmerica.However,theymissedFrenchfriessomuchthattheymadeFrenchfriesathome.That’showFrenchfrieswerefirstintroducedtoAmerica.
FrenchfrieswerecalledBelgianfriesonce,butthenamewasfinallychangedtoFrenchfries.SometimesFrenchfriesarejustcalledfries.
FrenchfriesareoneofthemostpopularpotatofoodsinAmerica.AmericanfastfoodrestaurantssuchasMcDonald’sandBurgerKinghaveFrenchfriesontheirmenus.Frenchfriesarefreshlyfried,an
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