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全新版大学英语学习大厅综合教程第六单元A卷
全新版第二版综合B3U6-A
PartIListeningComprehension（14minutes）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.
1.
A）T
B）F
Script:
SueandJohnsysharedsomanycommonintereststhattheystartedajointstudio.
正确答案：
A
2.
A）T
B）F
Script:
InNovember,Johnsycaughtpneumonia,andthedoctorwasveryoptimisticaboutherrecovery.
正确答案：
B
3.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Johnsylay,scarcelymovingonherbed,withherfacetowardthewindow,andwascountingtheleavesleftontheivyvine.
正确答案：
A
4.
A）T
B）F
Script:
SuewassadbutshestilltoldJohnsythetruththatthedoctorthoughtherchanceforrecoverywasoneinten.
正确答案：
B
5.
A）T
B）F
Script:
OldBehrmanwasasuccessfulprofessionalmodelandapainterwholikedtotalkofhiscomingmasterpiece.
正确答案：
B
6.
A）T
B）F
Script:
OldBehrmanthoughtSuewasfoolishtobelievethatshewoulddiesickjustlikeafallenleaf.
正确答案：
A
7.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Theelderlymancalledforhissonandsomeotherrelativesinhisfinalhours.
正确答案：
B
8.
A）T
B）F
Script:
TheMarineheldtheoldman’shand,conveyingamessageofloveandencouragement.
正确答案：
A
9.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Becauseofthedimlightintheward,theMarinedidnotrecognizetheoldmanuntilthenextmorning.
正确答案：
B
10.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Atlast,therealsonwasfoundandabletoattendhisfather’sfuneralinBrooklyn.
正确答案：
A
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Friendshipisoneofthebasicbondsbetweenhumanbeings.Whilethecharacteristicsoffriendshipmight（11）_________________fromonecountrytoanother,peoplefromall（12）_________________notonlyenjoyfriendsbutalsoneedthem.
Manystudieshaveshownthatteenagerswhohavenofriendsoftensufferfrom（13）_________________disorders.Ithasbeenshownthatteenagers,perhapsmorethananyotheragegroup,needcompanionshipandasenseof（14）_________________.Thenegativeconsequencesoflonelinesshavealsobeen（15）_________________amongtheelderly.Thedeathofa（16）_________________oftenleavesawidoworawidowertotallybereft.If,however,theyaresurroundedbyfriendsand（17）_________________andiftheyareableto（18）_________________,theyaremorelikelytorecoverfromtheirgrief.
“Nomanisanisland.”Inotherwords,weareallpartsofsociety.Weallneedthelove,admiration,respect（19）_________________ofotherpeople.Ifwearefortunate,ourfriendswillprovideuswithallofthesenecessaryaspectsoflife.
Asmostpeopleobserve,therearemanylevelsoffriendship.The（20）_________________offriendshipvariesdependingonthepersonalityoftheindividualsinvolvedandthecontextoftherelationships.Extrovertsenjoybeingsurroundedbymanypeoplewhereasintrovertsareperhapscontentwithfewerbutmoreintensefriendships.
Script:
Friendshipisoneofthebasicbondsbetweenhumanbeings.Whilethecharacteristicsoffriendshipmightvaryfromonecountrytoanother,peoplefromallculturesnotonlyenjoyfriendsbutalsoneedthem.
Manystudieshaveshownthatteenagerswhohavenofriendsoftensufferfrompsychologicaldisorders.Ithasbeenshownthatteenagers,perhapsmorethananyotheragegroup,needcompanionshipandasenseofbelonging.Thenegativeconsequencesoflonelinesshavealsobeenobservedamongtheelderly.Thedeathofaspouseoftenleavesawidoworawidowertotallybereft.If,however,theyaresurroundedbyfriendsandrelativesandiftheyareabletoarticulatetheirfeelings,theyaremorelikelytorecoverfromtheirgrief.
“Nomanisanisland.”Inotherwords,weareallpartsofsociety.Weallneedthelove,admiration,respectandmoralsupportofotherpeople.Ifwearefortunate,ourfriendswillprovideuswithallofthesenecessaryaspectsoflife.
Asmostpeopleobserve,therearemanylevelsoffriendship.Thedegreeorintensityoffriendshipvariesdependingonthepersonalityoftheindividualsinvolvedandthecontextoftherelationships.Extrovertsenjoybeingsurroundedbymanypeoplewhereasintrovertsareperhapscontentwithfewerbutmoreintensefriendships.
正确答案：
vary
正确答案：
cultures
正确答案：
psychological
正确答案：
belonging
正确答案：
observed
正确答案：
spouse
正确答案：
relatives
正确答案：
articulatetheirfeelings
正确答案：
andmoralsupport
正确答案：
degreeorintensity
PartIIReadingComprehension（25minutes）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Nightsare21inhospitals,butallthroughthenighttheyoungMarinesatthereinthedimly-litward,holdingtheoldman’shandand22wordsofhopeandstrength.23,thenursesuggestedthattheMarinerestforawhile.Herefused.
Wheneverthenursecameintotheward,theMarinewasthere,buthe24herandthenightnoisesofthehospital—theclankingofanoxygentank,thelaughterofnight-staffmembersexchanginggreetings,thecriesandmoansandsnoresofother25.Nowandthensheheardhimsayafew26words.Thedyingmansaidnothing,onlyheld27tohissonallthroughthenight.
Itwasnearlydawnwhenthepatientdied.TheMarinereleasedthenow28handhehadbeen29andwenttotellthenurse.Whileshedidwhatshehadtodo,hesmokedacigarette—hisfirst30hegottothehospital.
A）offeringB）doctorsC）holdingD）patients
E）speakingF）tooknonoticeofG）OccasionallyH）since
I）happyJ）tightlyK）UnexpectedlyL）gentle
M）longN）lifelessO）depressed
21.______________________
正确答案：
M
22.______________________
正确答案：
A
23.______________________
正确答案：
G
24.______________________
正确答案：
F
25.______________________
正确答案：
D
26.______________________
正确答案：
L
27.______________________
正确答案：
J
28.______________________
正确答案：
N
29.______________________
正确答案：
C
30.______________________
正确答案：
H
SectionB
Directions:
Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
PassageOne
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Weseeneighborspracticallyeveryday—inthemorningbeforewerushtoworkandintheeveningwhenwereturn.Buthaveyoueverthoughtitoverwhyneighborsaresoimportanttoourlives?
Neighborscanhelpbringoutoursocialbest.Afterall,neighborsdeservetobetreatedwithrespectandfriendlinesslikeeveryoneelse.
Neighborscanbehelpfultoo.Theycanhelplookafterourhouseswhenweareawayonholiday.Ifyouarenewtotheneighborhood,theycanadviseyouonhowthingsoperate,wheretogoandsoon.
Hence,ifyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourneighbors,itiseasiertosolveproblemslikewhoshouldkeepthepassagewaysclean,orwhoshoulddorepairsonretainingwalls（挡土墙）orfences.
Ofcourse,youhavegoodandbadneighbors.
Thegoodneighborshelponeanother.Agoodneighbormayspendtheirownmoneybuyingyoungtreesandplantingthemtobeautifytheneighborhoodforeveryone,ormayhelptodigacommunalgardenbedforroses.
Goodneighborsgiveeachotherfoodoccasionally.It’snotwhatandhowoftenyougive,it’sthethoughtthatcounts.
Thenyouhavethebadneighbors.
Iknowofaneighborwhotrimmedthebranchesofhistree,lettingthemfallanddamageanotherneighbor’sfenceandnearbyplants.
Insteadofseekingouttheneighborandpayingforthedamage,thestubbornneighborkeptquietaboutthematterevenwhenthevictimizedneighborcomplained.Thebadneighboralsohadafiercedoganddoesnotbothertoputitonaleash.Thisdoghasfrightenedsomeolderladieslivingcloseby.
Thenthereareneighborswhoarealittlebittoo“nosy”.Theyinvadeyourprivacytoooftenbyfocusingontheirbinocularsonyourhomesoraskingtoomanyquestionsaboutyouractivities.
Ifyouhaveproblemswithyourneighbors,you’dbetterdiscussthesewiththemopenly.Youmightbelivingwiththemforyearsanditisinbothyourintereststosolvetheseproblemsamicably（友善地）.
Youcangetarestrainingordertostopaneighborfromharassingyouoryourproperty.
Takinglegalactiontosolveaproblemwithaneighborshouldbethelastchoice.Ifyouhavetotakethisaction,thenitmightbebettertomovetoanotherneighborhood.
31.
Whichoneofthefollowingcanbethemostpropertitleforthispassage?
A）GoodNeighborsMakeLifeEasy
B）Neighbors:
HelpersofLife
C）GoodandBadNeighbors
D）HowtoDealWithNeighbors?
正确答案：
A
32.
AgoodneighborwillbehaveinallthefollowingwaysEXCEPT______.
A）beinggladtohelponeanother
B）givingahandtonewneighbors
C）keepingquietaboutmatters
D）beingconsideratetoothers
正确答案：
C
33.
Whichstatementistrueaboutbadneighbors?
A）Theytrimthebranchestoofrequently.
B）Theykeepthefiercepetsatlarge.
C）Theyfrightenoldladiesforfun.
D）Theykeepquietaboutanymatter.
正确答案：
B
34.
Whatdoestheword“nosy”
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