商务英语新词.docx

商务英语新词.docx

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商务英语新词

abandonmentcharge背弃费用 

absoluteparofexchange绝对外汇平价 

abritragerate套汇汇率 

abovepar超过票面价值 

acceptancecommission承兑手续费 

acceptancefee认付费 

acceptanceforhonor参加承兑 

acceptancehouse期票承兑行 

acceptorforhonor参加承兑人 

acceptingbank承兑银行 

acceptingcharge承兑费 

accidentbeyondcontrol非人为事故 

accountpayable应收帐，应付未付帐 

accountpurchase赊买 

accountreceivable应收帐款，应收未收帐 

accountsales销货帐，销货清单 

accountofgoodssold销货帐目 

accountofreceiptsandpayments收支帐目 

accountyear会计年度 

accountingstatement会计报表

accountingunit会计单位

accruedexpense应计费用

accrueditem应计项目 

accumulationofcapital资本积累

acknowledgement回单 

acknowledgementoforders订单确认 

actofGod天灾 

actingmanager代理经理 

activedemand畅销 

actualcost实际成本 

actualliabilities实际负债 

actualprice实际价

additionalexpense追加费用 

additionalorder追加订货 

additionalpremium追加保费 

adjustmentofexchangerate调整汇价 

advaloremduty从价税 

advanceinprice涨价 

advancepayment预付款

advanceprice增价

advancesample预样 

advancesettlementofexchange预交外汇

advancesurrenderofexportexchange预交出口外汇 

adviceofarrival到货通知 

adviceofcharge付款通知书 

adviceofshipment货运通知

adviceofdrawing支票通知书 

advisingbank（notifyingbank）通知银行 

advertisementmatter广告邮件 

advertisingagency广告社、广告代理

advertisingexpense广告费 

advertisingmedia广告媒体 

affiliatedcompany附属公司，联盟公司 

aftercharge附加费率afterdate日后，发票后 

aftersight见票后照付 

affidavitofexport出口宣誓书

Agrade甲级（货品） 

againstallrisks保全险 

agencyagreement代理协定 

agencycontract代理契约 

agentservice代理服务 

agreedupon同意，商定 

agriculturalproducts农产品 

air-bornegoods空运货物 

airfreight航空运费 

airmail航空邮件 

air-mailservice航空运寄

airtransportationinsurance空运保险 

allrisk全险 

allroundprice包括一切费用价格 

allsortsofgoodsinstock各种货物齐备 

alliedcompany联营公司

alongsidedelivery船边交货 

allowanceonsales销货折口

alteranagreement变约 

amicableallowance友好让价 

amicablesettlement友好解决 

amountinsured保险金额

amountofexports输出额 

amountofimports输入额

analysiscertificate化验证书 

analysisreport化验报告

announcingremoval迁移通知 

annualincome年收入 

annualinterest年息，年利

annualproduction年产量

annualreport年报，决算书，年度财务报告

anticipatedbuying预期购买 

applicantforthecredit信用证申请人 

applicationfee申请费 

applicationforconversion折换申请书 

applicationforexportpermit出口许可证申请书 

applicationforimportofforeigngoods外货进口报单

applicationforimportationofcontrolledcommodities管制货物进口申请书

applicationforletterofcredit开发信用证申请书 

applicationfornegotiationofdraftunderletterofcredit出口押汇申请书

applicationforoutwardremittanceforapplicationforspace舱位申请书 

applicationtopassgoodsthroughthecustom报关单 

applybyletter通信申请

applyinperson亲自申请

applyforaposition申请职位 

applyforinformation探询消息

applyforremittance托汇

appointedstore指定商店

appreciationofmoney货币增值

arbitrageofexchange套汇

arbitrationclause仲裁条款 

arbitrationofexchange汇兑率裁定 

armysupplies军需品

arrivalatport入港

arrivalnotice到达通知

articlesmadetoorder订制品

articlesofluxury奢侈品 

artificialflower人造花 

asagreed（contracted）按照合同

aspersample与样品相同 

Asian-dollarmarket亚洲美元市场

askthepriceof询价 

assignmentclause转让条款 

assignmentofpolicy保险单转让 

assistantmanager协理，副经理 

assoonaspossibleshipment立即送运 

atadiscount折扣

atapremium超过票面之价值 

ataprofit获利，赚钱 

atsight见票即付，即期 

atthemarket照市价 

atpar平价

auctionprice拍卖价

authoritytopurchase购买委托证

authoritytopay委托付款证 

averagecost平均成本 

averagetare平均皮重 

averageunitcost平均单位成本 

averageunitprice平均单价 

averageweight平均重量

awardofbid决标，定标

backtobackcreditexportfirst输出为先的对开信用证 

backtobackL/C对开信用证 

backtobackcreditimportfirst输入为先的对开信用证 

backValvation倒起息 

baileeclause受托人条款 

balanceofpayment收支差额 

balanceoftrade贸易差额 

balancesheet资产负债表 

balancesheetanalysis资产负债俵分析 

balebreaking松包 

bankacceptance银行承兑 

bankbalance银行（存款）余额 

bankbill银行票，纸币 

bank'sbuyingrate银行购买汇率 

bank'sletterofcredit银行信用证 

bankcharges银行手续费 

bankcommission银行佣金 

bankdraft银行汇票 

bankholiday银行假日 

bankhours银行营业时间 

bargainoffer减价优待 

bargainsale大减价 

barterarrangement易货协议 

bartersystem易货交易制 

basicprice底价 

bebookedup预定一空 

bebookedfor购票 

beengagedinexport作出口 

banknotes银行兑换票，钞票 

BankofChina中国银行 

bankofcommerce商业银行 

BankofCommunications交通银行 

BankofInternationalSettlements（BIS）国际清算银行 

BankofTaiwan台湾银行 

bankrate银行贴现率 

bankreference银行备咨 

banker'sacceptance银行承兑，银行信用证 

banker'scredit银行承兑汇票 

beheldresponsiblefor应负赔偿责任 

beindefault不履行（契约） 

beindemand销路好，有需要 

beinvogue流行中 

bekeptupright保持正立 

bear（short）空头bearaloss负担损失 

bearishmarket疲软市场 

become（orfall）due期满 

bedrockprice最低价 

berthterms定期船条款 

bestinquality品质最优 

bestseller畅销品，畅销书 

beoutofvogue不流行 

bewareoffire小心火烛 

Bgrade乙级 

bidbond投标押金 

bidprice标价 

bidrate买方出价，投标 

bilateralclearing双边清算，记帐协定 

bilateraltrade双边贸易 

bilateralcontract双边契约 

billaccompaniedbydocument跟单汇票 

billatsight见票即付 

billforcollection托收票据 

billofexchange汇票，押汇，国外汇票 

billoflanding货运提单 

billpayable应付帐 

billpurchased出口押汇 

billreceivable应收帐 

billunaccompaniedby光票 

billundue期票未到 

billwithletterofcredit凭信用证汇票 

billwithoutletterofcredit无信用证汇票 

blankbill空白票据 

blankcheck空白支票 

blankendorsement空白背书 

blankorderforms空白订单 

bluechip上选股票 

boardofadministration董事会 

boardofdirectors董事会 

boardofsupervisors监事会 

bonafide出于善意 

bondedwarehouse保税仓库 

bondedgoods保税货 

borrowmoney借钱 

borrowmoneyfrom（of）由.....借钱 

bottomprice最低价 

oycottforeigngoods抵制外货 

branchoffice分公司 

breachacontract违约，背约 

breakanagreement违约，背约 

breakbulk下货，卸货 

breakeven不赚不赔 

breakevenpoint损益两平 

breatrate破约汇率 

breakage破损 

brisk（active;lively）生意兴隆 

broker经纪人 

broughtdown移入下页 

broughtforward承上页 

bulkcargo散货 

bulksale大宗卖 

bullmarket上涨行情 

businesscard商业名片 

businesscircles商业圈 

businesscorrespondence商业通信 

businessEnglish商业英语 

businessexpenses营业开销 

businesshours营业时间 

businessletters（commercialletters）商业信函 

business-like商业化的 

businessschool商业学校 

businessyear商业年度 

buyatabargain买得便宜 

buyer'smarket买方市场 

buyingagent买方代理人 

buyingandsellingonbuyingcontract买货契约 

buyingexpenses购买费用 

buyingprice买价 

buyingpower购买力 

buyingrate买入汇率 

bymutualconsent双方同意 

byparcelpost包裹运寄 

bythegross整批 

bythehour按钟点 

byweight按重量

cableaddress（telegraphicaddress）电报挂号 

cablecharge电报费 

cablecofirmation电报确认书 

cabletransfer电汇 

calendaryear日历年度 

calloption买入期权，看涨期权 

canaffordto买得起 

cancel（writeoff）取消 

cancelanorder取消订单 

capitalaccount资本帐户 

capitalintrade本钱 

capitalmarket资本市场 

carboncopy副本 

card-boardbox纸板箱 

careof（C/O）转交 

cargoinbulk散装货 

cargoinsurence货物险 

cargovessel货轮 

carryingcharge储存费用 

carryingcost储存费用 

carriageforward运费由收货人支付 

carriagepaid运费预付 

cartonbox硬纸盒，纸箱 

cashagainstdelivery付款交货 

cashagainstdocument凭单据付款 

cashandcarry现金出货 

cashbeforedelivery付款后交货 

cashonarrival货到付现 

cashondelivery（C.O.D）货到付现 

cashprice现金价格 

cashpurchase现金购买 

cashreceipts现金收入 

cashregister出纳机 

cashwithorder订货付款 

cashier'scheck本票 

cautionmark小心标志 

ceilingprice最高价格 

CentralBank中央银行 

CentralTrustofChina中央信托局 

centralizedpurchasing集中采购 

certificateandlistofmeasurementand/orweight产量证明书 

certificateforadvancesurrenderofexportexchange预交出口外汇证明书 

certificateofanalysis化验证明 

certificateofinspection检验合格证明 

certificateofimportlicense进口证明 

certificateoforigin原产地证明书 

certificateofshipment出口证明书 

certificateofweight重量证明书 

Cgrade丙级（指货品） 

C.F.price货价及运费价格 

chainstores连锁商店 

chairmanofboardofdirectors董事长 

chamberofcommerce商会 

chargeforremittance汇费 

chargespaid付讫费用 

charge（asum）toone'saccount记某人帐 

charterbytime论时收费 

charterbyvoyage论航次收费 

charteredbank指定银行 

cheapclearancesale清仓贱卖 

cheaplabor便宜劳力 

check,cheque支票，核对 

checkmark核对符号 

checkpayabletobearer无记名支票 

checktobearer不记名支票 

checktoorder记名支票 

checkingaccount支票帐户 

chemicalworks化学工厂 

CIFvalue到岸价格 

chiefexecutive董事长 

circularletter传单 

circularletterofcredit循环信用证 

civilcommotion内乱 

claimfordamages要求赔偿损失 

claimforproceeds应得价款之要求 

claimletter赔偿要求书 

classifiedadvertisements分类广告 

cleanbill光票，清洁汇票 

cleanbilloflading清洁提单 

cleandraft光票，普通汇票 

cleanfloating清洁浮动 

clearaport出港 

clearaship卸货 

clearinghouse票据交换所 

clearancesale清仓大贱卖 

clericalerror记录错误 

closeanaccount结帐 

closeinspection严格检查 

closingquotation收盘，收市行情 

closingrate收盘汇率 

closingtime下班时间 

C.O.D;Cashondelivery交货收款 

codenumber标号数码 

codetelegram密电 

collatedtelegram校对电报 

collectingagent代收人 

collectingbank代收银行 

collectingbill收款汇票 

collectioncharges代收费 

collectionexpenses收款费用 

collectionfees收款费 

collectionletter收帐费 

collectionofbills代收汇票 

combinedoffer联合报价 

comeintooperation开始运作 

comeintothemarket进入市场 

comeintovogue开始流行 

comfirmingbank确认银行 

commencebusiness开始营业 

commercialabbreviations商业略字 

commercialagent代理商 

commercialagreement商业合约 

commercialattache商务参事 

commercialbank商业银行 

commercialcenter商业中心 

commercialbill商业票据 

commercialcredit商业信用，商业信用证 

commercialcorrespondance商业通讯 

commercialdocumentaryletterofcredit跟单信用证 

commercialletterofcredit商业信用证 

commercialpaper商业文件 

commercialprofit商业利润 

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