公开阅读全国高考英语试题及答案.docx
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公开阅读全国高考英语试题及答案
2012年全国高考模拟参考部分
2003年全国高考英语试题及答案
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B人、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.
A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
答案是B。
21.Don'tbeafraidofaskingforhelp_______itisneeded.
A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when
22.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_______inthekitchen.
A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked
23.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______tocarryallthewayhome.
A.muchtooheavyB.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuchD.tooheavymuch
24.-Sorry,Joe,Ididn'tmeanto...
-Don'tcallme"Joe".I'mMrParkertoyou,and_______youforgetit!
A.doB.didn'tC.didD.don't
25.Ifanybodycalls,tellthemI'mout,andaskthemto_______theirnameandaddress.
A.passB.writeC.takeD.leave
26.Thesignreads"Incaseoffire,breaktheglassandpush_______redbutton."
A.不填；aB.不填；theC.the;theD.a;a
27.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness_______.
A.hasgrownB.isgrowingC.grewD.hadgrown
28.Aleftluggageofficeisaplacewherebags_______beleftforashorttime,especiallyatarailwaystation.
A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will
29.We'regoingtothebookstoreinJohn'scar.Youcancomewithus_______youcanmeetustherelater.
A.butB.andC.orD.then
30.Whydon'tyouputthemeatinthefridge?
Itwill_______freshforseveraldays.
A.bestayedB.stayC.bestayingD.havestayed
31.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries_______withnoagreementreached.
A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenoutC.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup
32.-There'scoffeeandtea:
youcanhave_______.
-Thanks.
A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.it
33.-Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.
-Why_______?
Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.
A.himB.heC.ID.me
34.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce_______witheachother.
A.theyhadquarreled
B.theyhavequarreled
C.havetheyquarreled
D.hadtheyquarreled
35.-IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.
-_______.Itwasherfault.
A.NowayB.NotpossibleC.NochanceD.Notatall
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
IplayedaracquetballgameagainstmycousinEdlastweek.Itwasoneofthemost36andtiringgamesI'veeverhad.WhenEdfirstphonedand37weplay,Ilaughedquietly,figuringonan38victory.Afterall,Ed'sideaof39hasalwaysbeennothingmore40thanliftingaforktohismouth.41Icanremember,Ed'sbeentheleastphysicallyfitmemberinthefamily.and42proudofhimself.HisbigstomachhasalwaysballoonedoutbetweenhisT-shirtandtrousers.Althoughthefamilyoften43aboutthat.I'drefusedtobuya44T-shirtortoloseweight.SowhenEd45forourgamenotonlywiththebottomofhisshirtgatheredinsidehistrousersbutalsowithastomachyoucouldhardly46.IwassosurprisedthatIwas47.Mycousinmusthavemadeanefforttogethimselfintoshape.48,atthepointinourgamewhenI'dhavepredicted（预计）thescoretobeabout9to1inmyfavor,itwas497to9-andEdwas50.Thesuddenrealizationwaspainful.We51toplayliketwomadmen.Whenthescorewas16up.Iwashavingserious52aboutstayingaliveuntil21yearsold.Letalone53thatmanypoints.Whenthegamefinallyended,bothofuswerelyingflatonourbacks,tootiredto54.Inaway,Ithinkwebothwon:
Ithegame,butcousinEdmy55.
36.A.encouraging
B.hopeless
C.surprising
D.regular
37.A.declared
B.mentioned
C.persuaded
D.suggested
38.A.unforgettable
B.unexpected
C.easy
D.early
39.A.exercise
B.preparation
C.joy
D.fitness
40.A.time-saving
B.comfortable
C.suitable
D.effort-making
41.A.Assoonas
B.Aslongas
C.When
D.Since
42.A.strangely
B.personally
C.reasonably
D.eagerly
43.A.cared
B.forgot
C.quarreled
D.joked
44.A.clean
B.larger
C.straight
D.darker
45.A.setout
B.gotready
C.arrived
D.returned
46.A.notice
B.admire
C.believe
D.measure
47.A.nervous
B.curious
C.careless
D.speechless
48.A.Afterall
B.Asaresult
C.Aboveall
D.Atlast
49.A.mistakenly
B.then
C.instead
D.naturally
50.A.leading
B.coming
C.waiting
D.counting
51.A.pretended
B.stopped
C.continued
D.decided
52.A.thoughts
B.doubts
C.situations
D.problems
53.A.scoring
B.completing
C.receiving
D.keeping
54.A.play
B.start
C.sleep
D.move
55.A.friendship
B.respect
C.support
D.favor
第三部分：
阅读理解（共对小题；每小题2分，满分物分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TristandaCunha,a38-square-mileisland,isthefarthestinhabitedislandintheworld,accordingtotheGuinnessBookofRecords.Itis1,510milessouthwestofitsnearestneighbor,St.Helena,and1,950mileswestofAfrica.DiscoveredbythePortugueseadmiral（葡萄牙海军上将）ofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.
Cominginaclosesecond-andoftenwronglymentionedasthemostdistantland-isEasterIsland,whichlies1,260mileseastofitsnearestneighbor,PitcaimIsland,and2,300mileswestofSouthAmerica.
Themountainous64-square-mileislandwassettledaroundthe5thcentury,supposedlybypeoplewhowerelostatsea.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1,000hugestonefigures,calledmoai,forwhichtheislandismostfamous.
OnEasterSunday,1722,however,settlersfromHollandmovedinandgavetheislanditsname.Today,2,000peopleliveontheChileanterritory（智利领土）?
Theyshareonestreet,asmallairport,andafewhoursoftelevisionperday.
56.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthattheislandofTristandaCunha.
A.wasnamedafteritsdiscoverer
B.gotitsnamefromHollandsettlers
C.wasnamedbytheBritishgovernment
D.gotitsnamefromtheGuinnessBookofRecords
57.Whichofthefollowingismostfamousformoat?
A.TristandaCunha.B.PitcairnIsland.
C.EasterIsland.D.St.Helena.
58.WhichcountrydoesEasterIslandbelongto?
A.Britain.B.Holland.C.Portugal.D.Chile.
B
Readingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills（读写能力）Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence（自信心）,accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals（ITA）inSaltLakeCity.Thegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelopliteracyinchildren,withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs（READ）.
TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea."Literacyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,andregardreadingasaheadache,"saidLisaMyron,managerofthechildren'sdepartment.
LastNovemberthetwogroupsstarted"DogDayAfternoon"inthechildren'sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-afternoonclasses,readingfor halfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeofthefourclassesreceiveda"pawgraphed"bookatthelastclass.
TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril,accordingtoDanaThumpowsky,publicrelationsmanager.
59.Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?
A.Children'sreadingdifficulties.B.Advantagesofraisingdogs.
C.Serviceinapubliclibrary.D.Aspecialreadingprogram.
60.Specialistsusedogstolistentochildrenreadingbecausetheythink________.
A.dogsareyoungchildren'sbestfriends
B.childrencanplaywithdogswhilereading
C.dogscanprovideencouragementforshychildren
D.childrenanddogsunderstandeachother
61.Bysaying"TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea,"thewritermeansthelibrary
____________.
A.usesdogstoattractchildrenB.acceptstheideaputforwardbyITA
C.hasopenedachildren'sdepartmentD.hasdecidedtotrainsomedogs
62.A"pawgraphed"bookismostprobably_________.
A.abookusedinSaturdayclassesB.abookwrittenbythechildren
C.aprizeforthechildrenD.agiftfromparents
C
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