全新版大学英语综合教程2Units58课后练习答案.docx
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全新版大学英语综合教程2Units58课后练习答案
UnitFive
I.Vocabulary
1.1）startled
2）core
3）tension
4）tense
5）sweating
6）stretchedout
7）vain
8）Ononeoccasion
9）anxiety
10）detail
11）emotions
12）ashamedof
13）Inmymind’seye
14）recurring
15）mere
2.1）…coincideswithherhusband’s.
2）…wasassistedinthepreparationofthisarticlebyothermembersofherfamily.
3）…ofalternatesunshineandrain.
4）…hadbeenhislifelongpassions,althoughhestudiedeconomiesatuniversity.
5）ShegrewtenseasshewaitedforherfirstTVinterview.
3.
1）media’s
bearsout
grace
2）alongwith
congratulatethemon
3）preparations
theintensity
torelax
numerous
II.Collocation
1.Mike,aGreen,madethesuggestionthatalargeparkbebuiltnearthecommunity.
2.Inalettertohisdaughter,Mr.Smithexpressedhiswishthatshe（should）continuehereducationtoacquirestillanotherdegree.
3.Thereisnoreasontoholdthebeliefthathumanshavenodirectmoralresponsibilitytosafeguardthewelfareofanimals.
4.Childrenneedtofeelsafeabouttheworldtheygrowupin,anditisunwisetogivethemtheideathateverythingtheycomeintocontactwithmightbeathreat.
5.Anxietycanresultfromthenotionthatlifehasnottreatedusfairly.
6.Nobodybelievedhisclaimthathewasinnocent.
III.WordswithMultipleMeanings
1.Iworkoutinthegymforonehoureverymorning.
2.Florencehasworkedoutasacleaneratthefactoryforfiveyears.
3.Thewoundedmanworkedhiswayacrossthefieldonhishandsandknees.
4.Thesafeloadforatruckofthistypeworksoutatabout25tons.
5.Itisdifficulttounderstandhowhumanmindsworks.
6.Tomydisappointment,themanager’splanofpromotingthenewproductsdoesn’tworkatall.
7.Theteacherhasalotofexperienceofworkingwithchildrenwhodon’tknowhowtolearn.
8.Themedicinebegantoworkonehourafterthechildtookit.
Structure
1.1）Itwashisdreamandhardworkthatmadeitpossibleforhimtosetaworldrecordinthepolevault.
2）ItwasnineyearsagothatIbegantolearnEnglish.
3）Itismyparentswhohaveexertedthegreatestinfluencesonme.
4）ItwasinCentralParkthatImetJohn.
2.1）Obviouslywhatthespeakerwantedtoemphasizewastheimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.
2）Itseemsthatheisneverbotheredaboutwhatpeoplewouldthinkabouthisbehavior.
3）TheCEOneverhesitatestolethisemployeesknowwhatheisplanningforthecompany.
4）Thescientistwillshowtheaudiencewhatatele-operatedrobotcandoforafamily.
ComprehensiveExercise
I.Cloze
A1.Inmymind’seye
2.detail
3.sweating
4.relax
5.tense
6.fantasy
7.preparation
8.congratulate
9.media
10.emotion
B1.what
2.for
3.an
4.rarely/never
5.will
6.longed/wished
7.got
8.Then
9.in
10.life
11.support
12.to
13.After
14.run
15.face
16.but
Translation
Psychologistshaveusednumerousfactstobearouttheclaimthatinordertorecoverspeedilyfromnegativeemotion,youshouldallowyourselftocry.Youneedn’tbeashamedofcrying.Anxietyandsorrowcanflowoutofthebodyalongwithtears.
ConsiderthecaseofDonna.Hersonunfortunatelydiedinacaraccident.Theintensityoftheblowmadeherunabletocry.Shesaid,“itwasnotuntiltwoweekslaterthatIbegantocry.AndthenIfeltasifabigstonehadbeenliftedfrommyshoulders.Itwasthetearsthatbroughtmebacktoearth.”
UnitSix
Vocabulary
I.1.1）incredible2）remainder3）hitshome
4）investment5）bynature6）lap
7）decorate8）harmony9）moveonto
10）bulletin11）at12）client
13）theory14）item15）military
2.1）ThoughRogerisabsolutelyconvincedthattheplanwillwork,Iamstillskepticalof/aboutit.
2） Carol’sworryingaboutherdaughterhasmuchtodowithherbeinghookedontheInternetrecently
3） Alison’ssodisorganized―Iwishshe'dgetheracttogether.
4） Despiteherresolutionnottobelievesuchmodernfairytalesanymore,shecouldn’tresisttheideaofadmiringsuperheroines.
5） Mentionofthecontroversyoverthematterwouldstillundoher.
3.1）Don’tbetakenin
hischarming
bynature
rarely
2）isracingtheclock
sophisticated
3）draft
reproaches
forpossessing
consuming
II.Synonyms
1.also2.aswell/too3.too
4.also5. aswell/too6.too
7.also8.Also
III.Usage
1.IusedtohatejoggingbutI’mactuallygrowingtolikeitnow.
2. Wedidn’thavethechancetoseeher―shewastoobusy.
3. Itseemsshewascomingtounderstanditbetterasshegrewolder.
4. Howdidyoumanagetobecomeatelevisionanchorwoman?
5. GraduallyIcametoliketheproposalshebroughtforwardinthegroupdiscussion.
6. You’rebecomingmoreandmorelikeyourmother.
Structure
1.1） Ifonlyitwerethatsimple!
2） Wecouldgooutthisafternoonifonlyitwouldstopraining.
3） Ifonlyshehadn’ttoldDavidaboutthat,everythingwouldhavebeenallright.
4） Ifonlyshehadn’tcomeintotheroomatthatparticularmoment.
2.1）Tomis/wastoointelligentforhisclasssoheis/wasnotlearninganythingthere.
2）Thetaskis/wasfartoodifficultforanine-year-old.
3） Thereare/weretoomanypeopleforsuchasmallroom.
4）ThenoisebecametoomuchformesoIwentandcomplained.
ComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze
（A）1.incredible2.corporation3.carefor
4.setaside5.decorate6.decorate
7.putpentopaper8.draft9.pieceofcake
10.getouracttogether11.despite12.charmed
（B）1.One2.when3.having
4.However5.wrong6.not
7.with8.if9.to
10.reads11.in12.should
13.true14.up15.naturally
16.plus17.later
II.Translation
BarbarahasdreamedofbecomingaCEOforalongtime.Toachieveherheart’sdesire,sheappliedforajobinmanyamulti-nationalcorporation,butfailedtogetit.However,nothingseemstobeabletoundoher.Withaloanfromalocalbanksheopenedarestaurantnotlongago.Whiledoingbusinesssheishavingtwoyoungchildrentocarefor.Also,sheisworkingat/studyingforanMBAdegree.Despiteallthisshemanagestogetheracttogether.Nevertheless,eventoher,racingtheclockisbynomeansapieceofcake.It'saveryexhaustingjob.
UnitSeven
Vocabulary
I.1.1）independent2）Strictlyspeaking3）drifted
4）resembles5）virtually6）invaded
7）conquered8）fascinating9）snack
10）willbeputintopractice11）classics
12）source13）climate14）surrendered
15）were...aroused
2.1） IntheUnitedStates,privatecarsareanabsolutenecessityratherthanaluxury.
2） Everyonethinksthatthenewmemberisavaluableadditiontothefootballteam.
3） Iamafraidthefirewillgetoutofcontrolifthefiremendonotarrivewithintenminutes.
4） AsallflightstotheUnitedStateshavebeencancelled,youhavenoalternativebuttogoviaVancouvertogettoSeattle.
5） Thegovernmenthasdeclaredallbeefimportswillbebannedforthenextsixmonthsforfearofthespreadofmadcowdisease.
2.1） systematic
haveinvented
toaveryrealextent
mysteries
2）toestablish
tobemodified/modifying
3）havepassedonto
tolerancefor
strikeout
willenrich
II.Synonyms
1.a）wishb）wishc）wantd）wish/want
2.a）skinb）hide/skinc）hided）skin
3.a）rear/raiseb）raisec）rear/raised）raise
4.a）royalb）kingly/royalc）sovereignd）royal/kingly
III.Usage
1.Indeed
2. though
3. Frankly
4.Moreover
5.Tomyknowledge
6. however
7.nevertheless
8. Yet
9. instead
10. inotherwords
Structure
1.1）Weareliterallycrawling.Theremustbesometrafficaccidentahead.
2） ThomassoundsveryknowledgeableabouttraditionalChinesemedicine.Hemusthavehadsomespecialtraining.
3）Thedraftdocumentiscompleteinvirtuallyeverydetail.Itmusthavetakenhimmonthstoprepareit.
4） Cathymusthavemissedthetrain.Sheshouldhavearrivedheretwohoursago.
5） What?
Itcostyouonethousanddollarstofillahollowtooth?
Youmustbeexaggerating!
2.1）Arewesupposedtodepositourbagsbeforeenteringthesupermarket?
2）ThespaceshipissupposedtolandonMarsat10:
40thismorning.
3）Asacardriver,youaresupposedtoknowhowtochangeatire.
4） Thenursesinthehospitalaresupposedtotakegoodcareofthepatients.
5）WearesupposedtospeakonlyinEnglishwhenwediscusstextorganization.
ComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze
（A）
1. fascinating
2.tolerance
3. invented
4.addition
5.ban
6.corrupt
7. outofcontrol
8. establishing
9. Fortunately
10. Massive
11.sources
12. enrich
（B）
1. early
2.those
3. found
4. must
5. source
6.further
7. in
8. began
9. how
10.in
11. given/delivered
12. than
13.by
14. so
15.without
16. common
II.Translation
ThoughhowtheEnglishlanguagecameintoexistenceremainsamystery,linguists/languagescientistsnowtendtobelievethatEnglishandmostotherEuropeanlanguageshavedescendedfromacommonsource:
theIndo-Europeanparentlanguage.EnglishwasfirstspokenbytheAnglo-SaxonswhoinvadedEnglandinthefifthcentury.TheypassedontousthebasicvocabularyofEnglish.Initsover15centuriesofdevelopment,Englishhasborrowedfromotherlanguagesmassively,andsuchborrowinghasgreatlyenricheditsvocabulary.AssettlerslandedinAmericaandestablishedtheUnitedStatesasanindependentnation,
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