陕西省咸阳市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

陕西省咸阳市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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陕西省咸阳市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

咸阳市2015-2016学年度第一学期期末质量检测

高一英语试题（卷）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

●第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanhaveforbreakfast?

A.CoffeeB.TeaC.Teaandamuffin

2.WhenwouldthewomanbeabletoseeDr.Blocktomorrow?

A.At9:

30B.After11:

00C.At10:

00

3.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?

A.Thetwospeakersarenotstrangers

B.ThemanmovedtoCalifornia

C.ThewomanspentafewweeksinCalifornia

4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.WeatherB.RadioC.Weekend

5.Howmuchparkingfeeshouldthemanpay?

A.10yuanB.15yuanC.20yuan

●第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whywastheboyupset?

A.Becausethewomancriticizedhim

B.Becausehequarreledwithhisfriend

C.Becausethewomansupportedhisfriend

7.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthecriticismoftheboy’sfriend?

A.Sheagreedwithhisfriend

B.Shedisagreedwithhisfriend

C.Shewasneutral

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatjobisthegirlapplyingfor?

A.TrainingtennisB.TeachingFirstAidC.Leadingteenagers

9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthegirl?

A.SheissuitableB.SheisdishonestC.Sheishumorous

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.DoctorandpatientB.EmployeeandbossC.Studentandteacher

11.Whydidthewomanquitherjob?

A.Shehassomecomplaintsagainstthecompany

B.Shehadtoomuchpressureandwasadvisedtohaveabreak

C.Herpersonalaffairsinfluencethecompany

12.Whatdidthemanoffertothewoman?

A.Hegavehertwoweeksoff

B.Heaskedhertogotothehospitaltocheckout

C.Heforcedhertostayinthecompany

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.BodylanguageB.CulturaldifferenceC.Abusinessmeeting

14.Whatshouldthewomandotogreetbackaccordingtotheman?

A.SmileB.BowbackC.Shakehands

15.WhatdothestronghandshakessignifyinAmerica?

A.ConfidenceandrespectB.RudenessC.Badbehavior

16Whatdoesthewomanlearnfromthisexperience?

A.Bowingtothepeoplefromtheothercountry

B.ShakinghandsonlywithAmericans

C.Readinginterculturalcommunicationbeforemeetingforeigners

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthewoman’shomeB.Inthewoman’sofficeC.Inaclassroom

18.Howmuchdoesasingleroomcostaday?

A.$32B.$27C.$21

19.Whatsuggestiondoesthewomangivetheman?

A.Applyingfortheroomassoonaspossible

B.Choosingacheaperoranearerroom

C.Lookingforaroommateassoonaspossible

20.WhereistheRoomManagementOffice?

A.InBuilding208B.InBuilding210C.InBuilding901

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，共计40分）

第1节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut（初次登台）onOctober23,2002andgot6points（得分）fortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.Thenextday,hegot13pointsisanothergame.

    MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasket-ballplayer.ButYaosaid,"Whenyouwatchit

onTV,itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallynotsoeasy."HeaskedthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge."IhopethatthroughveryhardworkIcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames,"hesaid.

    YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon'tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.WhileYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingwillbringnewenergy（活力）totheRockets.TheteamhasstartedhavinglessonstolearnmoreaboutChina,andmanypeoplewhoworkfortheRocketshavelearnedtospeaksomeChinese.

21.YaoMinggot13pointsonOctober      __,2002.      

A.22    B.23    C.24      D.26

22.YaoMingsaidthat     __ .

A.playingintheNBAwasdifficult  B.itwashardtowatchNBAgamesonTV

C.hewasanNBAstar            D.itwasboringtoplaybasketball

23.FromthepassagewecanknowthatYaoMing      __.

A.willworkhardforhisteamB.madethehighestscoreinhisfirstNBAgame

C.can'tunderstandhisteammatesD.teachestheRocketsworkersChinesehimself

24.Thepassageisprobably     __ .

A.anadvertisement    B.anotice    

C.anewsreport  D.aninstruction

B

Beingoverweight（超重的）willincreaseyourriskofheartdisease,diabetes,stroke,highbloodpressureandcancer.Inordertostayhealthy,itistimeforyoutofindawaytoloseweight.

①Walkfor45minutesaday.AccordingtoaDukeUniversitystudy,30minutesofdailywalkingisenoughtostopweightgaininmostpeoplewhospendtheirdayssittingdown,whilewalkingover30minutesresultsinalossofweightandfat.Burninganextra300caloriesadaywiththreemilesofwalking（ittakes45minutestowalkthreemiles）couldhelpyoulose30poundsinayearwithoutevenchanginghowmuchyou’reeating.

②Cleanyourcloset（柜橱）of“fat”clothes.Onceyou’vereachedtheweightthatyouwant,throwoutorgiveawayeverypieceofclothingthat’stoobig.Theideaofhavingtobuyawholeclosetofnewclothesifyougaintheweightbackwillhelpyoukeepyournewfigure.

③Eatslowlyandcalmly.Putyourforkandspoondownbetweeneverybite.Drinkwaterfrequently.Whenyouareeating,youcansharefunnystoriesthathappenedduringyourdaywithyourdiningpartner.Yourbrainis20minutesbehindyourstomachwhenitcomestotellingyouthatyouarefull.Ifyoueatslowlyenough,yourbrainwillquicklycatchuptotellyouthatyouarenolongerinneedoffood.

25.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmayNOTbetheresultofbeingoverweight?

A.Heartdisease.B.Highbloodpressure.

C.Diabetes.D.Skindisease.

26.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Walkingfor30minuteseverydaycanhelpyouloseweight.

B.Walkingfor45minutesadaywillhelpyouloseweight.

C.Burning300caloriesadaycanhelplose30poundsamonth.

D.A45-minuteswalkcanhelpyouburn300caloriesayear.

27.Whatistheadvantageofclearing“fat”clothesoutofyourcloset?

A.Itwillmakeyoubuymoreclothes.

B.Itcanmakeyourroomlooktidy.

C.Itcanhelpyoucontrolyourweight.

D.Itwillhelpyoustopbuyingnewclothes.

28.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagragh?

A.Youshouldeatslowlysothatyoufeelfullattherighttime.

B.Youshouldtellstoriesinordertoenjoyyourdinner.

C.Ifyoueatslowlyandcalmly,youwillnotfeelfull.

D.Putyourforkdownbetweeneverybiteandyouwilleatmore.

C

ItwasaFridaynight,andIhadjustreturnedfromclimbingoneoftheredrocksofSedona.Myfacultyadviser（指导老师）,Bunny,approachedmeasIwalkedtomydormroom.Shetoldmethatmymotherhadbeeninaterriblecarcrashandhadbeentakentotheintensivecareunitofanearbyhospital.

Astrongsmellofmedicinebroughtanunpleasantfeelingtomyalreadyturningstomach.Mymother’sroomwasrightnexttothenurses’station.AsIcameintotheroom,Isawherlyingonherside.Shestruggledtoturnaround,butcouldn’t.Islowlycrept（爬）totheothersideofthebedandwithcaimnessIsaid“hi”.

Gentlyholdingmymother’shands,Itriedtokeepmycomposure.Shewasrollinghereyesandtryingtotellmehowmuchpainshewasin.Iturnedmyfaceawayfromher,tryingtohidethetearsthatwererollingdownmyface.

Fromthatnighton,mylifecompletelychanged.Asmymotherstruggledfirsttostayaliveandthentorelearntowalk,mysenseofpriorities（优先）changed.Inthepast,wehadmorethanourshareofthestrains（紧张）ofmother--daughterrelationships.Theaccidentthrewusinarelationshipsofinterdependence.Welistenedtoeachother,andtrulyenjoyedeachother’scompany.Mymotherneededme.MymotherandIhadfaceddeathtogether,andlifetookonnewmeaningforbothofus.

Ithasbeenovertwoyearssincemymother’scrash.Ihavegrownmoreinthattimethaninalltheyearsbefore.Mymotherhastaughtmealotaboutparenthood:

theworries,theprotectivenessand,mostofall,thesweetnessofunconditionaldevotionandlove.

29.Accordingtothetext,theauthor’sadvisertoldherthathermother___________.

A.neededtobetakentohospitalrightaway

B.hadsuddenlybecameseriouslyill

C.hadbeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident

D.neededtobeoperatedonatonce

30.Whichwordinthetextcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“composure”inthethirdparagraph?

A.Sense.B.Calmness.C.Devotion.D.Company

31.Whathastheauthorlearnedfromhermother’saccident?

A.Peopleshouldalwaystrytobementallystrong.

B.Childrenshouldtrytoliveanindependencelife.

C.Parentsneedtorespecttheirchildren’sopinions.

D.Parents’loveforchildrenisselflessandlasting.

32.Wecaninferfromthetextthat__________.

A.theauthorhadgotalongwellwithhermotherbeforetheaccident

B.theauthorhadsufferedinacaraccident,justlikehermother

C.theauthorbegantoshareherinnermost（内心的）feelingwithhermotheraftertheaccident

D.theauthor’smotherusedtobeverystrictanduncaring

D

Manyyearsago,whenmydaughtersweretenandsixyearsold,Iwentthroughaveryhardtime.Ihadjustleftmyhusbandandhadverylittlemoney,butImanagedtogetajobinanursingasanaidefortheelderlyandmovedinwitha“friend”tosharelivingexpenses.

Butoneday,whenIcamehomewithmydaughtersafterwork,Ifoundthewholehouseempty.Andlater,Ifoundthatmy“friend”hadrunawaywiththehalfoftherentIhadpaidher