浙江省台州市路桥区学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题答案+解析.docx

浙江省台州市路桥区学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题答案+解析.docx

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浙江省台州市路桥区学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题答案+解析

【区级联考】浙江省台州市路桥区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、完型填空

Janehadtwochildrenandlivedahardlife.Shehadtopayforthehousingand1clothes.Sheworkedina2everydayandgot$230aweek.Evenwhenshewas3，shewenttowork.

Janeworkedhardanddidagreatjob.Shedependedontips（小费）tohelpherget4moneytopaythebills.

Onenight,afterJanehadserveddinnertoafamily,5leftabigtiponthetable.Itwas6.Janewastakingcareofanotherfamilyattheirtable.Whensheturnedback,shefoundsomebodytookthemoneyaway.

Janesawawomanatanothertablelookingatherwhenshe7therestaurant.Janewenttoaskherwhatfoodshewanted.She8justasandwich.ShedidnotleaveatipaftereatingandJaneheardthatshepaidwitha$20bill.Janewassurethewomanhadstolenher9，butshecouldn'tprove（证明）it.

Thenextnight,the10womancameintotherestaurant.ShegaveJane$50.Shesaid,“Iwassorrytotakeyourmoneylast11.Ihadabadday.Someonestolemywallet.IwassoangrythatItookyourmoney.12that'snotright.Peopleshould13goodthings,notbadthings.SoIwantyoutotakethemoney.”

“I'lltakethe$20butyoukeepthe14.Iknowyouneedit，”saidJane.

“Youshouldhavecalledthepolice，”themanagersaidtoJane.

Janesaid,“No.Weshouldforgive（原谅）whensomeonesays15andwantstomakeitright.Weshouldtrytohelpeachother.”

1．A．buyB．doC．makeD．wash

2．A．bookstoreB．hospitalC．restaurantD．school

3．A．angryB．afraidC．happyD．tired

4．A．enoughB．littleC．muchD．some

5．A．heB．sheC．weD．they

6．A．$20B．$30C．$40D．$50

7．A．lookedatB．lookedaroundC．lookedafterD．lookedfor

8．A．orderedB．madeC．soldD．served

9．A．bookB．moneyC．dinnerD．wallet

10．A．oldB．beautifulC．sameD．strange

11．A．nightB．weekC．monthD．year

12．A．AndB．ButC．SoD．Or

13．A．acceptB．borrowC．cookD．share

14．A．moneyB．promisesC．restD．words

15．A．helloB．thanksC．goodbyeD．sorry

二、阅读单选

CometoAustria!

SollisavillageinthemountainsinwesternAustria,andtheHotelPostiscleanandcheap.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.Temperaturesinsummerareusually20℃to25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerbyevening.

EnjoyThailand

WhenyouvisitBangkokinThailand,don'tmisstheearlymorningriverboattrip.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitsandvegetables.Don'tforgetyourhat,thesuncanbestronganditmaybeashotas40℃aboutmidday!

VisitHawaii!

MaybethemostbeautifulplaceinHawaiiisKauai.Youcanvisititslongbeachesinthesouthandwest,andmountainsandforestsinthenorth,anddon'tbesurprisedifitrainsinthecenteroftheisland.Daytimetemperaturesareusuallyaround24℃to26℃bythesea,andonlyalittlecoolerbylateevening.

16．MarywantstovisitBangkok,shedoesn'tneedtobring________.

A．aTshirtB．warmclothes

C．ahatD．apairofsunglasses

17．Whichisthehottestplaceofthethreeplacesinthedaytime?

A．Hawaii.B．Bangkok.C．Kauai.D．Soll.

18．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．ThehotelinSolliscleanandexpensive.

B．ThebeachesareinthesouthandeastinKauai.

C．YoucanseethewholevillagefromtheHotelPost.

D．ThetemperatureismuchcoolerintheeveninginKauai.

Ihavenevertakencookingclasses.Ilearnedcookingfrommymotherbecauseshewasreallyinterestedinteachingmehowtocook.Themainreasonforthiswasbecausewhenmymothergotmarried（结婚）,shedidn'tknowhowtocookanything,notevenanegg.Mygrandmotherneverletherstayinthekitchenwhenshewascooking.

Mymotherdidnotstarttocookuntilshewas25yearsold.Inthebeginning,itwasveryhardforher.So,shehadtotakecookingclassestoprepareourmeals.Afterhavingthatexperience,shedecidedtoteachmehowtocookbecauseshedidn'twantmetohavethesameexperience.

IrememberwhenIwassevenyearsold,andmymotherwascooking,Iwaswithherinthekitchenenjoyingcooking.Ialwayshelpedher.Sometimeswepreparedmealsthatmymotheralreadyknewhowtomake,andsometimeswepreparedthemfromrecipes.Nowadays,IamreallythankfulforthatexperiencebecauseIdon'tneedhelptocookameal.Icancookformealoneorforagroupofpeople,itdoesn'tmatter.

IwilldothesamewithmychildrenbecauseIdon'twantthemtohavethesameexperienceasmymother.IfonedayIamnotwiththem,Iwanttobesurethattheycancarryontheirownlives.

19．Thewriter'smotherlearnedcooking________atfirst.

A．fromthewriter'sgrandmotherB．allbyherself

C．bytakingcookingclassesD．fromcookingbooks

20．Thewriter'smothercouldn'tcookanythingbeforeshewas25because________.

A．shewasn'tinterestedincooking

B．shewasbusywithherwork

C．thewriter'sgrandmotherdidn'twanthertolearn

D．shehadnotgotmarried

21．Whydoesthewriterwanttoteachherchildrenhowtocook?

A．Becausecookingisreallyinterestinginthelife.

B．Becausethechildrencanmakealivingbythemselves.

C．Becausetheycanbecooksinthefuture.

D．Becauseshewantsthemtohavethesameexperienceastheirgrandmother.

22．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewriter'schildrenwill________.

A．hatecookingB．learncooking

C．teachcookingD．forgetcooking

Anoyster（牡蛎）thatwasveryproudwastalkingwithafish.“Let'sbefriendsandwecanlookaftereachotherwheneverthefisherman'snetcomesalong，”thefishsuggested.

Theproudoysterreplied,“IhaveastrongshellandIfeelsafewhenIclosemyshell,fornodangercanhappentome.”

“Butwhenyoucloseyourshell,youmaynotknowwhatishappening，”answeredthefish.

Stilltheoystersaidthathewasperfectlysafeandheneedednofriendstocareabouthim.

Suddenly,therewasagreatsplashingsoundandtheoysterclosedhisshellandveryquicklykeptquiet.

“Whatcouldthesplashinghavebeen?

Wasitanet,andwasthefishcaught？

”theoysterwondered.Whenatlasttheoysteropenedhisshell,hefoundhimselfinastrangeplace.

“WhereamI？

”helookedforthefishbutitwasnolongeraround.

Sadlytheoysterfoundhewasatamarket.Aticketonhisbackmarked,“Forsale！

”

23．Whentheoysterclosestheshell,whatdoesthefishthinkwillhappentotheoyster?

A．Theoysterwillbesafe.

B．Theoystermaynotknowwhatishappening.

C．Nodangercanhappentotheoyster.

D．Hisfriendwilllookafterhim.

24．Wherewastheoysterwhenitopeneditsshellatlast?

A．Attherestaurant.B．Inthefish'shome.

C．Initsownhome.D．Atthemarket.

25．What'stheendingofthestory?

A．Theoystermadefriendswiththefish.

B．Theoysterandthefishwerecaughtbythefisherman.

C．Onlytheoysterwascaughtbythefisherman.

D．Theoysterwassafeatlast.

26．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B．Hethatisproudeatsuphimself.

C．Doingisbetterthansaying.

D．Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.

AnIndianamothersavedherchildren'slivesbycoveringthemwithherownbodyduringatornado（龙卷风）.Shehaslostpartsofbothofherlegs.

The36yearoldStephanieDeckersaidinaninterviewthatshepickedherchildren,8yearoldDominicand5yearoldReese,upearlyfromschoolwhensheheardthestormcoming.Theywereinthefamily'sbasement（地下室）whenthestormhit.

“TherewaswindIhadneverseenbefore，”Deckersaid.“Thentheglassbroke,andassoonastheglassbroke,thewholehousestartedshaking.”Deckermadeadecisiontosaveherchildren,coveringtheminablanket（毯子）andthrowingherselfontopofthem.

“Everythingstartedhittingmyback，”shesaid,“mychildrenwerecrying，‘MommyIcan'tlivewithoutyou,Idon'twanttodie,pleasedon'tletmedie.’AndIsaid，‘Wearenotgoingtodie,wearegoingtomakeit.’”Luckilytheyweresavedandthechildrenwereunhurt.Deckerlostonelegabovethekneeandtheotherabovetheankle.

Deckersaidafterwards,“Iprayed（祈祷）tohavethechancetoliveandIwantedmykidstohaveamomandIdidwantthemtogrowupwithme.”

27．Whendidthetornadomostprobablycome?

A．AfterDeckerandherfamilyhadhurt.

B．AfterDeckerpickedherchildrenupfromschool.

C．BeforeDeckerwenttoherchildren'sschool.

D．AfterDeckerwentintothebasement.

28．Whathappenedtothefamilyafterthetornado?

A．Deckerlostbothofherlegsinthestorm.

B．Dominiclostonelegabovetheknee.

C．Thechildrenwerehurtinthestorm.

D．Themotherlostpartsofbothofherlegs.

29．What'stherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

a.Deckercoveredthechildreninablanket.

b.Thewindbroketheglass.

c.Deckerthrewherselfontopofthechildren.

d.Thewholehousestartedshaking.

e.Deckertoldherchildrennottobeafraid.

A．bdaceB．bacdeC．dbceaD．dcbae

30．WhichwordcanweusetodescribeDecker?

A．Brave.B．Strong.C．Outgoing.D．Hardworking.

三、用单词的正确形式完成句子

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。

（每空一词）

saydiscussbothmeaningunless

31．Youwon'tgetgoodgrades________youworkhard.

32．Intoday'sclass,wehada________abouttheselfimprovement.

33．Myparentsare________teachers.Theyareworkinghard.

34．Hedoesn'tlikesoapoperasbecausehethinkstheyare________.

35．Myfavorite________is“It'snevertoolatetolearn.”

四、单词填空

根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

Jasonisanunusualyoungman.He36．（失去）botharmsinaterribleaccidentattheageof11,buthestillheldontohisdream.Asachild,helovedmusic.Hewantedtoplaythepianowithhisfeet,buthecouldn'tfind37．（任何人）toteachhim.Sohehadtolearnitby38．（他自己）.Hekept39．（练习）forsevenhourseveryday.Heoftensaid,“Forpeoplelikeme,th