成考英语模拟试题及答案.docx

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成考英语模拟试题及答案.docx

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成考英语模拟试题及答案.docx

成考英语模拟试题及答案

PartIVocabularyandStructure(20points)

Directions:

Inthispartthereare20incompletesentences。

ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD。

ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.Itisreportedthata(n)______ofaccidentshasoccurredatthatcrossroads.

A.seriesB。

lotC。

numberD.amount

2。

IfsomeoneisintheUnitedStatesforgood,itmeansheisthere______。

A。

todogoodB.temporarilyC。

torestwellD。

permanently

3.Pleaseletushavemoretime,______?

A.shallweB。

willyouC.won'tD。

don’tyou

4.Thereisnohurry.Youcantakeyourtime______thoseexercises。

A。

doingB.todoC.doneD.tobedoing

5.HespokeEnglishsowellthatItookit______thathewasanAmerican.

A。

forgrantedB。

astrueC。

forcertainD。

assuch

6.______weneedairandwater,soweneedcriticismandself-criticism.

A。

EventhoughB.SolongasC。

JustasD。

Nowthat

7。

Childrenarealwayscurious______everythingtheysee。

A.toB.forC。

onD.about

8。

Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,sickor______,canfollowafavoritehobby.

A。

wellB.goodC。

fineD.happy

9。

It’sdesiredthatshe______toteachusatleasttwiceaweek.

A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD。

maycome

10。

______,Ishouldaskthemsomequestions。

A。

ShouldtheycometousB。

Iftheycometous

C.WeretheycometousD.Hadtheycometous

11.In1990hecaughtaseriousillnessfrom______effectshestillsuffers。

A.thatB.whichC.whatD。

whose

12.Hefound______everybodyknowwhathadhappened.

A.itnecessarylettingB.itnecessarytolet

C。

necessarylettingD。

necessarytolet

13。

Theinterviewershouldtakedownnotesatthemomenttheperson______answersthequestions.

A。

tobeinterviewedB。

interviewing

C.beinginterviewedD.interviewed

14。

“Car17wontherace。

”“Yes,butitsdrivercamecloseto______killed.”

A。

beingB.havingbeenC。

beD。

havebeen

15.AboutthesixthcenturyA.D。

whenfewEuropeanscouldread,theChinese______paper.

A.inventedB。

hadinventedC。

haveinventedD。

hadbeeninvented

16。

Ihavetwofriendsbut______ofthemlikestogofishingwithme.

A。

noneB.neitherC。

bothD。

either

17.Hisunhappychildhood______hisbadtemper。

A.countsforB.accountsforC.makesforD.goesfor

18.Noonedoubts______itistrue。

A。

whetherB.ifC。

thatD.what

19。

Hisbrotherhadbecomeateacher,______hewantedtobe.

A。

whoB.whatC.whichD.that

20。

NotuntilIcametoChina______whatkindofacountysheis。

A.IknewB。

Ididn’tknowC。

IdidknowD.didIknow

PartIIReadingComprehension(40points)

Directions:

Therearefourpassagesinthispart。

Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements。

ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

  Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownup,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain。

Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.

  Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilitiestomakelifedifficult。

Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandloved,whateverhemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn。

Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild-thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowell—known。

Butachildhashispains:

heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothings,orbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong。

Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably。

Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison。

If,however,heworkshard,keepsoutoftroubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.

21.AccordingtoParagraph2,thewriterthinksthat_______.

A.lifeforachildiscomparativelyeasyB。

achildisalwayslovedwhateverhedoes

C.ifmuchisgiventoachild,hemustdosomethinginreturn

D.onlychildrenareinterestedinlife

22.Afterachildgrowsup,he_____.

A。

willhavelittletimeplaying  B。

hastobesuccessfulinfindingajob

C.canstillaskforhelpintimeoftrouble  D.shouldbeabletotakecareofhimself

23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A。

Peopleareoftensatisfiedwiththeirlife.  B.Lifeislessinterestingforoldpeople。

C。

Adultsarefreertodowhattheywanttodo. D.Adultsshouldnolongerrelyonothers。

24。

Themainideaofthepassageisthat______。

A。

lifeisnotenjoyablesinceeachagehassomepains

B.youngmencanhavethegreatesthappinessiftheyworkhard

C。

childhoodisthemostenjoyabletimeinone’slife

D。

oneisthehappiestifhecanmakegooduseofeachageinhislife

25。

Theparagraphfollowingthepassagewillmostprobablydiscuss______。

A。

examplesofsuccessfulyoungmen  B.howtobuildupone’spositioninsociety

C.joysandpainsofoldpeople  D.whattodowhenonehasproblemsinlife

Passage2

  Everycountrytendstoacceptitsownwayoflifeasbeingthenormaloneandtopraiseorcriticizeothersastheyaresimilartoordifferentfromit.Andunfortunately,ourpictureofthepeopleandthewayoflifeofothercountriesisoftenadistorted(曲解)one。

  Hereisagreatargumentinfavorofforeigntravelandlearningforeignlanguages.Itisonlybytravelingin,orlivinginacountyandgettingtoknowitsinhabitantsandtheirlanguagethatonecanfindoutwhatacountryanditspeoplearereallylike。

Andhowdifferenttheknowledgeonegainsthiswayfrequentlyturnsouttobetruefromthesecond—handinformationgatheredfromothersources!

Howoftenwefindthattheforeignerswhomwethoughttobesuchdifferentpeoplefromourselvesarenotverydifferentafterall!

  Differencesbetweenpeoplesdoofcourse,existand,onehopes,willalwayscontinuetodoso.Theworldwillbeadullplaceindeedwhenallthedifferentnationalitiesbehaveexactlyalike,andsomepeoplemightsaythatwearerapidlyapproachingthisstateofaffairs。

Withthemuchgreaterrapidityandeaseoftravel,theremightseemtobesometruthinthisatleastasfarasEuropeisconcerned。

Howeverthismaybe,atleastthegreatereaseoftraveltodayhasrevealedtomorepeoplethaneverbeforethattheEnglishmanorFrenchmanorGermanisnotsomedifferentkindofanimalfromthemselves.

26.Everycountrycriticizeswaysoflifeinothercountriesbecausetheyare_______.

A。

distortedB.normalC.similartoeachotherD。

differentfromitsown

27。

Onewhotravelsinaforeigncountryandlearnsitslanguagewill______.

A.findoutwhatitspeoplearelikeB。

argueinfavorofthiscountryandthelanguage

C.knowthecountryanditspeoplebetter  D。

likeitsinhabitantsandtheirlanguage

28.Theknowledgeonegainsbytravelinginaforeigncountyisoften_______.

A.fromsecond—handinformationB。

gatheredfromothersourcesthanfromitsinhabitants

C.gainedfromtheargumentsaboutthecountryD.differentfromwhatonehadbeforethetravel

29.Differencesbetweenpeoples________.

A。

willgraduallydisappearbecauseofeaseoftravel

B.doexisteventhoughdifferentnationalitiesbehaveexactlyalike

C.willalwayscontinuetoexistandtheworldwillbeadullplace

D。

willnotexistasonehopes

30。

Theunderlinedword“However"mostprobablymeans_________.

A.somewhatB.bywhatevermeansC.anyhowD。

nomatterwhat

Passage3

WearrangedthatKissingerwouldflytoVietnamfortalksearlyinJulyandthenstopinPakistanonthewayback。

Therehewoulddevelopastomachachethatwouldrequirehimtostayinbedandnotbeseenbythepress.Then,withPresidentYahya’scooperationhewouldbetakentoanairportwhereaPakistanplanewouldflyhimoverthemountainstoChina。

  Kissinger’stripwasgiventhecode(密码)namePoloafterMarcoPolo,anotherWesterntravelerwhomadehistorybyjourneyingtoChina.Everythingwentwithoutahitch.HisslightillnessinIslamabadreceivedonlyminorattentionfromreporterscoveringhim.Theyacceptedthestorythathewouldbeconfinedtobedforatleastacoupleofdaysandbeganmakingarrangementsfortheirownentertainment。

  BecauseoftheneedforcompletesecrecyandthelackofanydirectcommunicationfacilitiesbetweenBeijingandWashington,IknewthatwewouldhavenowordfromKissingerwhilehewasinChina.EvenafterhehadreturnedtoPakistanitwouldstillbeimportanttomaintainsecrecy。

SobeforeKissingerleft,weagreedonasinglecodeword-Eureka-whichhewoulduseifhismissionweresuccessful。

  OnJuly11,AlHaig,whoknewourcodeword,phonedmetosaythatacablefromKissingerhadarrived。

  “What’sthemessage?

"Iasked。

  “Eureka,"hereplied。

31。

KissingerstoppedinPakistanbecause______。

A.hehappenedtohaveastomachache  B.heneededarestafteralongjourney

C。

hehadasecretmissiontoperformthere  D。

hedidnotwanttobeseenbythepress

32。

ThereportersinIslamabadbelievedthat______.

A.Kissingerwasnotfeeling

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