安徽省巢湖市柘皋中学学年高一月考英语试题附答案Word文件下载.docx

安徽省巢湖市柘皋中学学年高一月考英语试题附答案Word文件下载.docx

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Brazilmaybeoneofthemostsports-crazycountriesintheworld.Whetheryouareintowatchingorplaying,Brazilsportshavealottooffereveryone.

FootballinBrazilismorethanasport.It’sawayoflife.FootballispopularinBrazilforseveralreasons.Onereasonisthatitisfastpacedandfuntowatch.ThisisthereasonwhytheWorldCupSocceristhemostwatchedsportseventintheworldasidefromtheSummerOlympics.Also,youdon’tneedanythingtoplaysoccerexceptforsomethingtokick,andabigareainwhichtoplay.FewwillargueifyousaythatBrazilleadstheworldinfootball.NonationhaswonasmanyworldcupsasBrazil.

VolleyballisaclosesecondinBrazilsports.Intheworldofinternationalvolleyball,Brazilwinsmanychampionshipsofallkinds,includingindoorandbeachvolleyball.Brazilhasnearly5,000milesofcoastline.IfyougotoabeachinBrazil,therewillalwaysbeavolleyballgamegoingonsomewhere,andusuallytwoorthree.

FootvolleywascreatedinBrazilinthe1960s.Itisamixoffootballandvolleyball,wheretheplayersmustusetheirfeetandheadtogettheballoverthenetandintotheopponents’court,andisalsoplayedinsand.ItisoneofthemostpopularbeachsportsinBrazil.

Swimming,tennis,rugby,boxing,judo,sailing,golf,surfing,andhandballareallgreatlypopularinBrazil.

21.Weinferthatthispassagewaswrittento.

A.explainwhyfootballissopopularinBrazil

B.encourageustodosportsaspeopleinBrazildo

C.introduceseveralverypopularsportsinBrazil

D.tellusthehistoryofseveralsportsinBrazil

22.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1suggest?

A.SportsareextremelypopularinBrazil.B.AllkindsofsportsareplayedinBrazil.

C.Brazilathletesareoutofcontrol.D.Brazilathletesarenotwelleducated.

23.FromParagraph2,welearnmostpeoplebelievethat.

A.footballisthemostpopularsportineverycountry

B.peopledon’tneedanythingtoplaysoccer

C.BrazilhaswoneveryWorldCupSoccer

D.Brazilleadstheworldinfootball

24.Accordingtothewriter,whatisthesecondmostpopularsportinBrazil?

A.VolleyballB.Football.C.Footvolley.D.Tennis.

B

Whatisthehottesttopicatyourschool?

InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,it’smoney.Theschoolrananactivitycalled“makingaliving”recently.About800Junior1andJunior2studentsweredividedinto112teams.Theywentouttomakemoneybysellingthings.

Whatdidtheychoosetosell?

Somesoldnewspapers;

somechosebottledwater;

somesoldenvironmentallyfriendlyshoppingbagsandbamboobaskets.

HuQi’steamdecidedtoselleducationalbooksinfrontoftheChildrenActivityCenter.Therearealwaysmanyparentsaroundthereandtheythoughtparentswouldliketospendmoneyfortheirchildren,especiallyonbooks.Butunfortunately,theycameacrossurbanmanagementofficers（城管）.Theofficersaskedthemtoleave.

“Weplayedhide-and-seek（捉迷藏）withtheofficersforthewholemorning”saidHu.“Finallywegaveupandmovedtootherplaces.”

WangYongyiandherteamsoldicecreaminasquare.Theydidn’tmeetanyofficers.Butfewpeoplewereinterestedinwhattheywereselling.

Theteamthenputupaboardsayingthemoneywastohelpthe“ProjectHope”forcountrykids.Itworked.Morepeoplecametotheirstall（小摊）.Aforeignerevengavethem100yuan.“Hedidn’twantanychange.Hesaidhewantedtohelpthechildren,”saidWang.“Weweretouched.”

Theygavethe100yuantothe“ProjectHope”officelaterthatday.

MengZhaoxiangandhisteamwereluckier.Theysoldalltheircakesinfourhours,spending39.5yuanandgettingback80yuan.

“Itwasnoteasytomakethemoney,”saidMeng.“Somepeoplejustlooked.Othersjusttastedbutdidn’tbuy.”

NowIknowhowharditisforourparentstoearnthemoneyweneedtoleadhappylives.”

25.HuQi’steamsoldbooksinfrontoftheChildrenActivityCenterbecause______.

A.therewerenourbanmanagementofficersthere

B.theythoughtparentswouldbuybooksfortheirkids

C.theycouldplayhide-and-seekthere

D.theyarefamiliarwiththeplace

26.MorepeoplecametoWangandherteam’sstallbecausethey______.

A.likedtheiricecreamB.wantedtohelpcountrykids

C.wereinterestedintheirstallD.wantedsomechanges

27.Throughtheactivity,mostchildrenlearnthat______.

A.it’shardtomakemoneyB.itisnecessarytohelpcountrykids

C.itiseasytosellcakesD.it’simportanttoliveahappylife

C

FewbuildingsonearthcancompetewiththelegendarybeautyoftheTajMahal.ToweringovertheancientIndiancityofAgra,theTajMahalisthegrandestmonument（纪念碑）toloveevercreated.

Theloversinthisstoryarethe17thcenturyIndianemperorShahJehanandhiswifeMumtazMahal.Shetookaleadingroleinadvisinghim,whichissomethingunusualforawomantodoforahusbandwho’sanemperor.Overthecourseoftheirnineteen-yearmarriageshegavebirthto14children.Butin1631whiletryingtodelivertheirfifteenth—shetragicallydied.Hewasheartbrokenwhenshedied.Andafterherdeath,hedecidedtobuildtheworld’sgreatestmonumenteverbuilt,forlove.

Heorderedtheroyalarchitectstodesignthemostbeautifulbuildingtheworldhadknownanddecidedtonameitafterhisbeloved,MumtazMahal.Hecalledontwentythousandworkersandsentmanymorepeopletoallcornersofhiscountryinsearchofvaluablemetalsandjewels.Andafterseventeenyearsofhardwork,ShahJehan’smonumentwascompletedandhisbelovedempresswasmovedtoherfinalrestingplace.

Everythinghadgoneaccordingtoplan,butShahJehan’sluckwasabouttochange...In1658,justfouryearsafterthecompletionoftheTajMahal,hewasthrownoutofpower.Unfortunately,hisson,AranAzibeimprisonedhim,hisownfather.Andhespentthelastsevenyearsofhislifeinprison.AndhewasallowedtolookattheTajMahalthroughawindow.Hislifewasinruins,butwhenhediedhislastwishwaspromised.HewasburiedbesidehisbelovedwifeintheTajMahal.

28.TheTajMahalwasbuiltfor______.

A.MumtazB.Shah

C.MumtazorShahD.MumtazandShah

29.TheTajMahalwascompletedin______.

A.1658B.1662C.1654D.1665

30.WhatwasunusualforMumtazMahalaccordingtothepassage?

A.Shegavebirthto14childrenforherhusband.

B.Shegaveimportantadvicetoherhusband.

C.Sheaskedhersontoimprisonhisfather.

D.Sheplannedtobuildtheworld’sgreatestmonument.

D

Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?

Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.

Afterall,youprobablysingwhenyouarehappy.

Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.

Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?

Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims（声称）asitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Yourhouseisyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.

Ifso,youhaveactuallyfrightenedthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting（筑巢）season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.

31.Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird’ssingingisactually.

A．anexpressionofhappinessB.awayofwarning

C.anexpressionofangerD.awayofgreeting

32.Whatisabird’s“territory”？

A.Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotaccepted.

B.Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.

C.Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.

D.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.

33.Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?

A.Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.

B.Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.

C.Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.

D.Becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheirfears.

34.Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds’singing?

A.Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.B.Byreportingexperimentresults.

C.Bydescribingbirds’dailylife.D.Bytellingabird’sstory.

35.Whatdoestheunderlineword“screaming”inparagraph4mean?

A.哭喊声B.令人惊愕的C.尖叫声D.尖叫的

第2节（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

AvoidInternetAddiction

36.__ManypeoplesufferfromaddictiontotheInternetandhaveahardtimepayingattentiontotheimportantthingsaroundthem.Howcanwepreventourselvesfromgoingonlinetoomuch?

Admityouhaveanaddiction.37.Realizemoreandmorepeopleintheworldarebecomingaddicted.Youarenottheonlyonewiththisproblem.Donotbeembarrassed;

findotherswiththesameproblemandhelpeachotherbeatit.

Limityourcomputertime.Makesurenottoturnitontoomanytimesaweek.Beforeusingyourcomputer,decideonatimelimitsuchas30minutes.Settheclockandmakesurethatyougetoffthecomputerwhenthetimeisup.38...

Tryusingthecomputeratthelibrary.Youwon'

tbeattractedtolookatacertainwebsiteandtheydohavealimitonhowlongyoucanstayonline.39.,soyouwon'

tbeasattractedtobeontheInternetas