四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案.docx

四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案.docx

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四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案

四川省大学英语三级考试SCET—3复习大纲

SCET—3包括五项内容：

听力、语法结构与词汇、阅读理解、英译汉和写作。

作文万能句型

一、段首句：

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。

一些人认为……

Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto____.Somepeoplesuggestthat____.

2.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……

Nowadays，itiscommonto______.Manypeoplelike______.

3.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。

它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everythinghastwosidesand______isnotanexception，ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

二、中间段落句：

1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

Onthecontrary，therearesomepeopleinfavorof___.Atthesametime，theysay____.

2.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，比如……。

However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,______alsohasitsowndisadvantages,suchas______.

3.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。

一方面……，另一方面，Confrontedwith______，weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasuresto______.Foronething，______Foranother，______

三、结尾句：

1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatter/formeropiniontosomeextent.Ithinkthat____.

2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。

只有这样，我们才能在将来……。

Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemof______.Onlyinthiswaycan______inthefuture.

3但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。

例如，……，而……。

然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……But______and______havetheirownadvantages.Forexample,_____,while_____.Comparingthiswiththat,however,Ipreferto______.四、说明原因句式：

1.Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.Thefirstreasonisthat…Thesecondoneis…Thethirdis…Forallthis,themaincauseof…isdueto…这一问题的原因不难发现。

第一个原因是……。

第二个是……。

第三个是……。

综上所述，……最主要的原因应该是……

2.Certainly,…isnotthesolereasonfor…；…isalsoresponsibleforthechange/problem.当然，……并不是唯一的原因。

还有……也导致了这一变化（问题）的产生。

3.Therearenumerousreasonswhy…,andIwouldexploreonlyafewofthemostimportantoneshere.……的原因有很多，在此我只想探讨其中几个最重要的原因。

五、举例论证句式：

1.Therearemanyinstancessupportingmyopinion.有许多例子可以证明我的观点。

2.Perhapsthemostimportantexampleof…is…有关……的最重要的例子可能是……

3.Nothingcouldbemoreobvious/apparentthantheevidencethat…再没有比这个更明显的例子了……

六、对比和对照句式：

1.Ontheonehand,…；ontheotherhand,…一方面，……；另一方面，……

2.Although…enjoysadistinctadvantage,…尽管……有明显优势，但是……

3.Manystudentslike…Amongthemtherearetwotypesofattitudein…Someofthemthinkthat…许多学生喜欢……。

关于……他们有两种不同的观点。

有的认为……；而另外一些则不同意这种看法。

他们觉得……

4.Seriousastheproblemmaybe,itpales/disappearsintoinsignificancebycomparisonto…问题可能很严重，但与……相比就微不足道了。

七、建议措施句式

1.Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome/conquerthedifficulties.我们要竭尽全力克服困难。

2.Itistimethatweput/urgedanimmediateendtotheundesirablesituation/tendencyof…该是结束……这种不良情况（趋势）的时候了。

3.Therefore，inorderto…,effectivemeansshouldbetakento…所以，为了……，必须采取有效措施来……

四川省大学英语三级考试模拟试题

（一）

PartII:

Vocabularyandstructure（20%）

13.Formilesaroundmetherewasnothingbutadesert,withoutasingleplantortree_____.

A.onearthB.atadistanceC.insightD.inplace

14.Thiscaseisquite_____todaywiththegreatdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.

A.commonB.generalC.simpleD.alike

15._____thedog,weshouldhavereachedourdestinationintime.

A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.ButforD.Incaseof

16.Lucychangedhermajorfromphysicstocomputer,_____.

A.withhopestobeabletolocateemploymentmoreeasily

B.hopingshecaneasilygetajob

C.withthehopefortheabilitytofindabetterjob

D.hopingtofindajobmoreeasily

17.Thattreelookedasifit_____foralongtime.

A.hasn'twateredB.didn'twatered

C.hadn'tbeenwateredD.wasn'twatered

18.Thoughthelong-term_____cannotbepredicted,theprojecthasbeenapprovedbythecommittee.

A.affectB.effectC.effortD.afford

19.OnemustliveintheUnitedStatesforfiveyearsinorderto_____citizenship.

A.appealtoB.acceptC.approveofD.applyfor

20.Canyoutellme_____?

A.whoisthatgentlemenB.thatgentlemaniswho

C.whothatgentlemanisD.whomisthatgentleman

21.Onlyinthisway_____progressinyourEnglish.

A.youmakeB.canyoumake

C.youbeabletomakeD.willyouabletomake

22.It'safineday.Let'sgofishing,_____?

A.won'tweB.willweC.don'tweD.shallwe

23.Thebuilding_____roofwecanseeistheWesternChurch.

A.itsB.whichC.whoseD.who's

24.ThefirstsoftwareofWindows_____byBillGatesbecameverypopularwithcomputerloversimmediately.

A.madeB.hadmadeC.wasmadeD.hadbeenmade

25.Icouldeasilyhaveimaginedher_____himasamanoffinequality.

A.thinkingB.regardingC.talkingD.admitting

26.Hehasnochoicebut_____toseehim.

A.togoB.goC.goingD.goes

27._____leftbeforethemeeting,itdoesn'tseemlikelythattheywillcome.

A.InsuchashorttimeB.Onlysuchashorttime

C.WithsuchashorttimeD.Withoutsuchashorttime

28.Shelistenedcarefully_____shemightdiscoverexactlywhathewanted.

A.soasthatB.incaseC.providingD.inorderthat

29.Irememberherandherbrother_____toouroffice.

A.comingB.tocomeC.comeD.tohavecome

30.Idon'tthinkanyonecanaccuseher_____notbeingfrank.

A.withB.inC.ofD.at

31._____,thepeopleinthefloodedareascouldnothaverebuilttheirhomes.

A.IfthePartydidn'tofferitstimelyhelp

B.Hadn'tthePartyoffereditstimelyhelp

C.ShouldthePartyoffereditstimelyhelp

D.IfthePartyoffereditstimelyhelp

32.Themoonshinesbrightly,asifit_____lightbyitself.

A.gaveoffB.gaveawayC.gaveupD.gavein

 PartIII:

ReadingComprehension（40%）

Passage1

Questions33to37arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Inthepast,operationsweredifficult.Untilthemiddleoftheeighteenfifties,surgerywasverydangerous.Manypatientsdiedaftereventhesmallestoperations.Thiswasbecausebacteriaenteredthecutsinthepatients’bodiedandstartedinfection.Insomecountries,upto90percentofpatientsdiedfrominfectionafteroperations.In1865,however,JosephLister,aBritishsurgeon,foundananswertotheproblem.Heusedan“antiseptic”duringandafteroperations.Thiskilledthedangerousbacteriaandmostofhispatientslived.Sincethen,surgeonshaveusedantisepticsinalloperations.

SurgeryhasdevelopedinmanyimportantwayssincethedayofJosephLister.Today,whenpatientsgotohospitalforanoperation,theycanexpectthebesttreatment,incleanandhygienicconditions.

33.Operationsweredifficultanddangerousuntil_______.

A.1850

B.themiddleof1850

C.themiddleofthefiftiesoftheeighteenthcentury

D.themiddleofthefiftiesofthenineteenthcentury

34.Inthepassage,surgerymeans__________.

A.TheperformingofanoperationB.cure

C.treatmentD.medicine

35.Inthepast,upto90percentofpatientsdiedafteroperationsmainlybecause__________.

A.bacteriaenteredthecutsinthepatients’bodiesandinfectiontookplace

B.theconditionsinhospitalswerebad

C.theskillofsurgeonswasnotsogood

D.therewerenogoodmedicineatthattime

36.Whichtopicofthefollowingbestsuitsthepassage?

A.Operationsweredifficultinthepast

B.ThedevotionofJosephListertomedicalscience

C.Surgeryhasbecomesafer

D.Developmentsinsurgery

37.JosephListerwas________.

A.aFrenchmanB.aGermanC.anEnglishmanD.anAmerican 

Passage2

 Questions38to42arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Some4000AmericansambitionstobecomephysiciansarestudyingfortheirM.D.sabroad.ManywererejectedbyU.S.medicalschoolssimplybecausetherewasnoroom.Lastyear,forexample,some13,000of35,000would-bephysicianswhoappliedtoU.S.schoolswereaccepted.Ofthosewhowereturneddown,wellover600aretryingtheforeignroute.

Butgainingadmittancetoagoodforeignschoolmaybeaproblem.BritishmedicalschoolsgiveprioritytoBritons,andCanada’sworld-renownedMcGillUniversitySchoolofMedicinetakesonlyahandfulofwellqualifiedAmericansannually.ButseveralschoolsdowelcomeU.S.medicalstudents---iftheycanmasterthelocallanguage.Morethan500AmericansareenrolledintheBelgianuniversitiesatBrusselsandLouvain,forexample.Some800attendtheItalianUniversityatBologna;175atRome.Mexico’sAutonomousUniversityofGuadalajaranumbers1,300gringosamongits4,000students.

Despitedifficultiesabroad,manyAmericanscompletetheirmedicaleducations,andmanagetowintherespectoftheirprofessorsandclassmates.Onesecond-yearstudentatLouvainhasasimpleexplanationforthosesuccesses:

“Anyonewhocomesheretobemotivated.Youhavetolearnanewlanguage,theschoolisconstanthardwork,andit’sdifficulttogetbackintotheStatestopractice”.

BeforetheycaninternorpracticeintheUnitedStates,graduatesofforeignschoolsmustpassaspecialexaminationrequiredbymedical-educationauthorities.ThetoughtestisdesignedprimarilytoweedoutthosewhoareunabletospeakEnglishorwhosemedicaleducationisnotuptoU.S.standards.

38.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutU.S.would-bephysicians?

A.Americamedicalschoolshavesuperfluousapplicants

B.languageisabigproblemalltheAmericanstudentsapplyingtoforeignmedicalschoolshavetoface.

C.GraduatesfrombothAmericanandforeignmedicalschoolsshouldtakethesametestbeforepractice

D.Asmanyasone-thirdoflastyear’sapplicantsofmedicalschoolsarenowapplyingtoforeignschools

39.Whichisfollowingistrueaboutforeignmedicaleducation?

A.AlotofforeignmedicalschoolsdonotwelcomeU.S.studentssimplybecausetheyhavetoconsidertheapplicantsformtheirowncountriesfirst.

B.ToenterforeignmedicalschoolsismucheasierthantogainadmittanceintoAmericanmedicalschoolsiftheproblemoflanguageisnotregarded.

C.Therearenotmanygoodfore